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“Palast is exactly what a journalist is supposed to be-a truth hound, 
doggedly independent, undaunted by power. His stories bite. 
They’re so relevant they threaten to alter history.” 
-CHICAGO TRIBUNE 


HOW 

TRUMP 



PALAST 


AUTHOR OF NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLERS 
THE BEST DEMOCRACY MONEY CAN BUY & ARMED MADHOUSE 



How TVump Stole 2020 

The Hunt for America’s Vanished Voters 

GREG PALAST 

INCLUDING A FORTY-EIGHT-PAGE COMIC BOOK BY 
GREG PALAST AND TED RALL 

Has Trump already stolen the 2020 election? Vote theft was 
once considered to be a marginal issue that no one wanted 
to talk about, but as the stakes have risen and the facts have 
become known—in large part thanks to this author—it is now 
recognized as one of the central issues deciding our presidential 
elections. 

The scheme’s scope is staggering. In the Georgia 2018 mid¬ 
term election alone—the testing ground—Republican voting 
officials quietly removed half a million voters from the voter 
rolls—including Martin Luther King’s ninety-two-year-old cous¬ 
in Christine Jordan. 

How Trump Stole 2020 is the story of the racially poison¬ 
ous schemes to steal the 2020 election, the political operatives 
behind the trickery—and the hard right billionaires funding it 
all, written by the investigative reporter who has been covering 
this story from the outset. 

All three of GREG PALAST’s books on elections have been New 
York Times bestsellers. In 2000, Palast’s investigation for the 
BBC and the Guardian uncovered how the Bush family purged 
thousands of Black men from Florida voter rolls, falsely labeling 
them felons, the scheme that won Bush the White House. 


In 2016, Palast predicted Trump’s “surprise” election months 
earlier in a Rolling Stone expose detailing exactly how Trump’s 
operatives, in control of voting offices in key states, would bend 
the election results. 

Palast’s two-decade hunt of elections chicanery are detailed 
in his three bestselling books. The Best Democracy Money Can 
Buy, Armed Madhouse, and Billionaires & Ballot Bandits. 

One of America’s most informed political commentators, and 
perhaps the only one who is also a top illustrator, Pulitzer Prize- 
nominated TED RALL is the author of Snowden and Bernie, 
among other books. 

“Great fun. Palast, detective style, provides pieces of 
the secret puzzle.” -The New Yorker 

“Palast is exactly what a journalist is supposed to 
be—a truth-hound, undaunted by power. ” 

— The Chicago Tribune 

“No one has told our story of our missing votes like 
Greg Palast has.” —Rev. Jesse Jackson 


Publication: July 14,2020 
Trade Paperback 
$16.95 US / $22.95 CAN 
5” X 7” • 352 pages 
ISBN: 978-1-64421-056-7 
elSBN: 978-1-64421-057-4 


Praise for Greg Palast 
and How Trump Stole 2020 

“Greg Palast is my hero. One of the most thorough and incisive 
journalists on the matter of elections—and he’s f!@#$ing 
hilarious! Read his work, it might just save us.” 

—JOSH FOX, Gasland, Our Revolution 

“Greg Palast is not only one of our nation’s finest investigative 
reporters and in How Trump Stole 2020, proves a master 
storyteller.” 

—THOM HARTMANN 

“Palast is one our great investigative reporters, if you are not 
outraged by what Palast has uncovered, you have no heart. A 
searing indictment of a rigged electoral system.” 

—CHRIS HEDGES 

“America’s wittiest muckracker.” 

—Pacifica News 

“A wild and woolly ride, peppered with moments of wry sardonic 
humor that would make Dashiell Hammett smile. There’s so 
much more I’d love to tell you about what Palast dug up. But then 
I’d have to kill you.” 

—Salon.com 

“Palast’s work is invaluable for our community.” 

—LATOSHA BROWN, Black Votes Matter 


“Greg Palast is one of those inconveniently stubborn journalists 
who gets his teeth into a story and shakes it bloody right there 
in the middle of the parlor, dreadfully inconveniencing the 
pampered swells of the elite political press. Palast has been on 
the voter-caging story ever since people like Pastor Whiting 
got screwed i8 years ago. Palast [has] dropped a bomb into the 
elections that has left credibility shrapnel all over the democratic 
process, if anyone cares to look for it.” 

—CHARLES PIERCE, Esquire 

“The information is a hand grenade.” 

—JOHN PILGER 

“An impressive amount of old-fashioned gumshoe data-sifting, 
document-collecting, and gotcha source-baiting in pursuit of the 

truth about voter fraud. Palast slices through all the B.S_Keep in 

mind, he’s got just the facts, ma’am.” 

—Village Voice 

“Palast, with equal parts humor and indignation, cleverly shows 
the pattern that has dominated American presidential elections 
since 2000. He connects dots to explain why this is happening, 
who is benefiting, how the dirty business is done.” 

—Alternet 

“The planet’s most tenacious investigative reporter.” 

—JOHN NICHOLS, The Nation 

“Greg Palast is my favorite investigative journalist with a hat on! 
Of course, he’s also my favorite investigative journalist period. 
Spewing truths that make the ruling elite cry.” 

—LEE CAMP 



No one has told our story as Greg Palast has. 

—REV. JESSE JACKSON 


“Funnier and better writing than Moore, more accessible than 
Chomsky, Palast has made a fine contribution to the honourable 
tradition of leftistbelly-aching. And 1 mean that as a compliment.” 
—Sunday Business Post, Dublin 


Praise for Ted Rail 

“if Doonesbury and Michael Moore are the cutting edge of 
American political comedy. Rail is its bludgeon. Humour is his 
offensive weapon.” 

—The Guardian 

“Rail channeled his bitterness to become one of the best political 
cartoonists in America.” 


—Salon 


HOW TRUMP 
STOLE 2020 


Also by Greg Palast 

The Best Democracy Money Can Buy 
Billionaires & Ballot Bandits 
Vultures’Picnic 
Armed Madhouse 
Steal Back Your Vote (comic book) 
Regulation and Democracy 

Also by Ted Rail 

Political Suicide: The Fight for the Soul 
of the Democratic Party 

Bernie 

Francis: The People’s Pope 
Trump 
Snowden 

The Book of Obama 
The Anti-American Manifesto 
Silk Road to Ruin 


HOW TRUMP 
STOLE 2020 

The Hunt for America’s 
Vanished Voters 

GREG PALAST 

Includes a 48-page 
comic book by 

TED RALL 


Seven Stories Press 

New York • Oakland • Liverpool 


Copyright © 2020 by the Palast Investigative Fund. 

Ail rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a 
retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including me¬ 
chanical, electronic, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior 
written permission of the publisher. 

SEVEN STORIES PRESS 
140 Watts Street 
New York, NY 10013 
www.sevenstories.com 

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data 

Names: Palast, Greg, author. | Rail, Ted, illustrator. 

Title: How Trump stole 2020 / Greg Palast; with comics by Ted Rail. 
Description: New York, NY: Seven Stories Press, [2020] 

Identifiers: LCCN 2020017384 (print) | LCCN 2020017385 (ebook) | ISBN 
9781644210567 (trade paperback) | ISBN 9781644210574 (ebook) 

Subjects: LCSH: Trump, Donald, 1946 -1 Presidents—United 
States—Eiection—2020. | Presidents—United States—Eiection—2016. | 
Presidents—United States—Election—Forecasting. 

Classification: LCC JK526 2016 .P35 2020 (print) | LCC JK526 2016 (ebook) 

I DDC 324.973/o933-dc23 

LC record availabie at https://Iccn.loc.gov/2020017384 
LC ebook record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2020017385 

College professors and high school and middle school teachers may order 
free examination copies of Seven Stories Press tides. To order, visit 
www.sevenstories.com or send a fax on schooi ietterhead to 212-226-1411. 

Printed in the USA. 

987654321 

Portions of this book appeared in The Guardian, Rolling Stone, Salon, Vice, 
and on A 1 Jazeera, Democracy Now!, and BBC Teievision Newsnight. 

Palast co-hosts The Election Crimes Bulletin with Dennis Bernstein on Pacifica 
Radio Network’s Flashpoints. 


For Leni Badpenny, 
investigatrix extraordinaire 




Take it to The Bridge! 
—James Brown 



Contents 


1 The End.i 

2 You Are Not Guilty.3 

3 The Purge’n General.9 

4 340,134 Lynched by Laptop.15 

5 The Unseen Tsunami.23 

EMERGENCY ALERT! 

Virus Votes for Trump 


Coronavirus Causes Outbreak 


of Mail-in Madness.26 

6 Stacey Abrams Digs In.35 

7 Poisoned Postcards.39 

8 Trump Re-elected by Five Votes.49 

9 Schindler’s Black List.59 












10 Stealing Wisconsin 2020 . 63 

11 ERIC Crow, Jim Crow’s Liberal Twin. 69 

12 Aliens Invade Kansas.77 

13 Von Spakovsky’s Icicle. 85 

14 James Brown Voted 568 Times .93 

15 Voting Gangnam Style—The Rise of 

Kim Crow. 113 

16 Michigan Michigass. 117 

ENTR’ACTE 

Stacey Abrams and Brian Kemp; 

Tl/2 Interviews.125 

17 Wisconsin Eats Its Young. 147 

18 Turdblossom Freaks Out.157 

19 The Red Shift Is Coming. 167 

20 The Amnesia Machine.173 

21 The Uncounted 7 , 854,928 .177 

22 Russian to Judgment. 185 
















HOW TO STEAL AN ELECTION 

Vote Thieves—The Art of the Steal 

Comics by Ted Rail.I87 

23 California Reamin’. 235 

24 How to Steal Your Own Vote. 247 

25 “Second, as Farce”.251 

26 Follow the Chainsaw.259 

27 “Then he goes and buys all the politicians”... 265 

28 Silence of the Democratic Lambs. 273 

29 Democracy con Salsa.281 

30 Jim Crow International.285 

31 No-BS Ways to Stop the Steal.295 

32 Deport My Wife, Please!.305 

33 An Almost-Happy Ending.309 

Conclusion: Shine.313 

Protect Your Vote! Greg & Ted’s New, Improved 
Ballot Condom.319 















321 


Appendix: Cohere One Findings 

Acknowledgments. 

About the Author. 

Index. 






CHAPTER 1 


The End 


Donald Trump was re-elected President on November 

7 , 2018 . 

Two years before a single ballot was cast. 


1 



CHAPTER 2 


You Are Not Guilty 


America, let’s talk. 

I get it: You’re stunned you elected an orange- 
stained, gelatinous bag of malicious mendacity, a 
snorting porcine pustule of bloviating bigot hinged to 
grasping little griplets, a bloated ball of gracelessness 
and cry-baby petulance as President of the United 
States. 

America, you can stop hiding your face in shame: 
you are not guilty. 

Trump didn’t win in 2016. And I’m not talking about 
Trump losing the popular vote. Trump lost the Elec¬ 
toral College. That is, he lost if you count all the votes 
burgled, jacked, swiped, shoplifted, purloined, filched, 
fiddled and snatched from citizens not of a whitish 
orange hue. 

And unless we wise up, 2020 will be deja vu all over 
again. 


3 


4 How Trump Stole 2020 


□ □ □ 

Let’s get this clear from jump: Trump didn’t master¬ 
mind the steal of the vote. He doesn’t have the native 
smarts to pull off the caper. For that, he has his stable 
of Rhodes Scholars, database gurus and lethal legal 
weenies. I’ll give you their names later, those who did 
the dirty. 

If you’re reading this during Trump’s second term 
in 2021 or third term in 2025, keep reading, because 
there’s nothing new under the sun. This is a con that’s 
as old as Jim Crow and older, back to the time when 
George Washington fought to give Jews and Catholics 
the right to vote. 

I’ve spent 20 years cracking the code on ballot bur¬ 
glary. Schemes with names like “Crosscheck” and 
“Caging” and “Spoiling." Expose one, another pops up 
like electoral Whack-a-Mole. 

Eyeif four years, some new cheat. I Just couldn’t: 
figure this one out —how are they going to take 2020 ?— 
until I started tracking a character with a shotgun, a 
chainsaw, a pick-up truck, a dynamite detonator and a 
lot of love from Koch Industries. 

On November 7,2018, it all snapped into place when 
Chainsaw was elected the 83rd white Governor of 
Georgia. 


How Trump Stole 2020 5 



"'And it's horrible....Tocome 
out and not be able to vote and no 
one can give you an explanation...’ 


\ 


HORRIBLE 

It was raining that day in Atlanta. But I could see the 
large tears tracking down the face of Christine Jordan’s 
niece. 

“It’s horrible,” she said. 

Ms. Jordan, 92 years old, had dressed elegantly for 




6 How Trump Stole 2020 


the occasion, her 50th year at the same polling station, 
"voting right here since 1968,” Ms. Jordan said, the year 
her cousin Martin Luther King Jr. was gunned down. 

But she would not vote this time. They threw her 
out of the polling station. 

“It’s horrible,” repeated her niece, Jennifer. “It’s hor¬ 
rible to come out and not be able to vote and no one 
can give you an explanation. She held civil rights meet¬ 
ings in her home and they had no record of her. She was 
here in the West End community when we couldn’t... 
.” She choked on the word “vote.” 

“It’s extremely emotional. And it bothers me. 
Bothers me to my core.” 

“I’m sorry.” She apologized for crying. “I’m sorry.” 

□ □ □ 

I’m an investigative reporter. I don’t cry. But it bothered 
me, too. Because % tnew 1 was witnessing more than] 
the ugly Jim Crow blockade of an elderly Black woman 
from the ballot box. I knew I was witnessing the suc¬ 
cessful test run in Georgia of a new vote-snatching 
game that would re-elect Donald Trump no matter the 
will of America’s voters. 

I’ve seen this movie before. In ®ovemJ|er; 2000, 
when I got my hands on two computer discs from 
inside the offices of Katherine Harris, chair of the Bush 




How Trump Stole 2020 7 


for President campaign, and crucially, the Secretary 
of State of Florida, the person in charge of the voting. 
I cracked the codSs, and discovered that Harris had 
flushed 97,000 voters torn registration rolls —most) 

of them Black—tagging them as felons, ex-cons, who 
can’t vote. 

In fact, the number of illegal ex-con voters? Zero. 
Their only crime was VWB, Voting While Black. 

Harris announced George W. Bush had won Florida, 
and therefore the Presidency of the United States, by 
just 537 votes. That is, “won” by excluding the tens of 
thousands of African-Americans she’d secretly-ille¬ 
gally-barred from voting. 

And here I was in Georgia, i 8 years later, and it’s deja 
vu all over again. Again. 

Raheim Shabazz was at the same polling station as 
Ms. Jordan. He’d also been given the heave-ho. He got 
no ballot, but they did give him a lapel sticker that said, 
“I’m a Georgia voter!” printed on a peach, the state 
fruit. 

At the next polling station, Ashlee Jones, a Latina, 
brought her three cute daughters to watch her get 
bounced from the poll as well. Bounced along with 
Yasmine Bakhtiari, daughter of Iranian immigrants, 
whose name had also vanished from voter rolls. 

Dark-hued voters, by the tens of thousands, flushed 
from voter registries. The Purged. 




8 How Trump Stole 2020 


They didn’t accuse Miss Jordan of being a felon, 
ex-con. So what was this new game? 



Geor^^ 




CHAPTER 3 


The Purge’n General 


Brian Kemp stood next to his pick-up truck. “Ah like to 
blow up ..Ka-blamm! A dynamite cap spews a part 
of his lawn into his hedges. “... government spending!” 

Next we see Kemp with a shotgun pointed at a ner¬ 
vous young man to ensure the kid has “a healthy 
respect for the Second Amendment.” 





10 How Trump Stole 2020 


And, he adds in his brand-new Dawg Patch accent, 
“I got a Big Truck just in case I have to round up some 
criminal illegals and take’m in myself! I just said that!” 

Brian Kemp isn’t some redneck goober. He just plays 
one on TV. Until recently, he dressed as what he is, 
landed gentry, with that soft Jimmy Carter New South 
accent. Brooks Brothers blue suit and tie. But, running 
for Governor of the Peach State, he went full hayseed: 
old jeans, plaid shirts, pick-up truck and shotgun— 
and the yokels ate it up. 

But Kemp had a problem: Stacey Abrams, his oppo¬ 
nent, a super-popular legislator. Harvard Law grad, 
both parents Baptist ministers, the daughter every 
parent dreams of, the nice lady next door, the kind 
that will help your kid with their homework. No visible 
shotgun, no chainsaw, just a plan for expanding health 
care. In the polls, Abrams was passing Kemp’s alien¬ 
laden pick-up truck. 

And Kemp had another problem: demographics. 
A lack of Good 01’ Boys. The Gensus is about to list 
Georgia as the first “minority majority” state in the 
Deep South, whites outnumbered by non-whites. 

And as the first African-American woman in history 
to run for Governor of any state in the USA, the Black 
turn-out would be crushing and decisive. 

Bluntly, there simply weren’t enough white people 
to make Kemp governor. 


How Trump Stole 2020 11 


□ □ □ 

But Kemp wielded a dark weapon more powerful than 
mere voters. As Secretary of State, Kemp had complete 
(auffiioritf over*^ffie“electionj Kemp could say where 
people vote, how they vote and, most importantly, who 
gets to vote. 

There’s a cable TV show. The Purge, in which Ameri¬ 
cans in the future get one day a year when they can kill 
anyone they want to kill. 

It’s based on a true story. 

Once a year, since the beginning of this century, a 
group of political hitmen, “Secretaries of State,” are 
allowed to wipe out the voting rights of Americans by 
“purging” them from the voter rolls. 

As the Purge’n General of Georgia, Kemp used his 
power like a chainsaw. In the lead-up to his run for 
Governor, Kemp purged 665,677, two-thirds of a mil- 
Jton r e Mstrations.) The Purge erased the voting rights 
of one in eight Georgians. Including Ms. Jordan, Mr. 
Shabazz, Ms. Jones and Ms. Bakhtiari. 

(If you’re thinking, “How can this guy run for Gov¬ 
ernor and be in charge of his own election?,” you’ve 
never been to Georgia.) 

I admit. I’m a suspicious man. I’d been trailing 
Kemp, for A 1 Jazeera and Rolling Stone, for six years. 
His trick-bag of vote suppression tools, including prior 





12 How Trump Stole 2020 


purges that smelled of Jim Crow, kept drawing me back 
to Georgia. 

But this Purge was breathtaking, something new. 

Surely, there must be a law to prevent someone like 
Kemp from just taking away your registration? 

Yes: the National Voter Registration Act of 1993. Known 
as the Motor Voter law because it requires states to give 
out registration forms with your driver’s license appli¬ 
cations. Every DMV becomes a safe voter registration 
center. The Voting Rights Act of 1965 won African-Amer¬ 
icans the right to vote in the South. But you can’t vote if 
you aren’t registered, so the NVRA jammed registration 
right down the throats of states that still made voting for 
Black people a cruel obstacle course. 

Not that the Good 01 ’ Boys hadn’t come up with a 
way around the Motor Voter law. I’d just returned from 
a visit to the DMV in Lowndes Gounty, Alabama. The 
door was locked, midday. The DMV had been closed 
by order of the state, as was virtually every single 
DMV in the “Black Belt” counties of Alabama, the Afri¬ 
can-American counties. 

Kemp himself was even less subtle. 

When a registration drive sent Georgia officials 
86,419 forms of new voters, mostly young students of 
color, Kemp simply did not add 40,000 of them to the 
voter rolls. In 2016 ,1 flew to Atlanta to find out what 
the hell was going on. I met attorney Nse Ufot: 


How Trump Stole 2020 13 


You know what [Kemp’s office] told us? “We 
don’t know what you’re talking about. What 
forms?" They did not disappear. We intentionally 
registered voters on paper forms so that we could 
make copies. We knew who they were. They were 
not on the voter rolls. 

Kemp responded by threatening to arrest the voter 
registration leaders—including the founder, Stacey 
Abrams—for alleged criminal tampering of voter reg¬ 
istration forms. That is, they copied the forms so Kemp 
couldn’t disappear them. 

Ufot saw the registrations sitting in government 
offices, piled high and dusty, “with my own four eyes” 
(she wears glasses). Once the forms were “discovered,” 
Kemp’s office then claimed the government simply had 
no time to review the voter applications. That was 2014 - 
In 2018, four years later, and running against Abrams, 
Kemp still had not found time to add her voters. 



CHAPTER 4 


340,134, Lynched by Laptop 


Mow’d he get away with it? Pull off the caper? 

How did Mr. “I-got-a-big-truck” remove way over 
half a million voters, a nuclear hit on the registration 
rolls that somehow targeted Black, Hispanic and young 
voters with a laser-like precision? And how did he do it 
and stay on this side of prison bars? 

And how, with this giant voter eraser, did Kemp 
snatch the Governorship of Georgia —and re-elect 
Donald Trump? 

His excuse was so benign, so innocent, so simple. 

The excuse the Purge’n General used to eliminate 
the registrations? Kemp kept the info locked up—but 
a federal judge unlocked them for me. Some Georgia 
voters had died (64,446 of them), some were impris¬ 
oned for felonies (14,021) and there were a few other 
smatterings of legit removals. 

But that left 534,510—over half a million purged— 


15 


16 How Trump Stole 2020 


for a reason identified only as “System Cancels.” They 
were cancelled by the system because they had failed 
(to vote in two elections and hadtft returned a post-) 

(cari rnailed to d^eir re^stration a^lress.;On the basis 
of the missed elections and a missed postcard, Kemp 
concluded that every one of these half million voters 
had moved away: they had moved out of their county, 
or out of state or out of the country. 

Who can argue with that? Only a fool would say that 
someone who’s left Georgia for Ohio should stay on 
Georgia’s voter rolls. 

But something was missing. 

U-Haul trucks. 

I’d traveled to Georgia a number of times during 
The Big Purge. With half a million voters leaving—and 
that means hundreds of thousands of families moving 
in two years—Interstate Highway 85 out of Atlanta 
should have been filled with U-Haul trucks, mini-vans, 
rickshaws, anything that could carry the households 
of this mass exodus. 

The press wrung their hands over this terrible mass 
purge but wrote it was legit. 

But no one asked, “Where are the U-Hauls?” 

Riddle me this: 

The US Gensus says less than 2.5% of Southerners 
move out of their county in any year, or 274,273 of 
Georgia’s 6.8 million voters. 







How Trump Stole 2020 17 


You don’t have to be a math whiz to see the numbers 
don’t add up. 

I’m not Sherlock Holmes. I didn’t figure out the con 
in a fiash of inductive reasoning after injecting a 7% 
solution of cocaine. I started with Kemp’s office, with 
a formal Freedom of Information request. However, in 
Georgia, information has not yet been emancipated. 
“Please, sir, could you give me the names of the voters 
you purged and their former addresses?’’ just didn’t cut 
it. Kemp’s office told me to fly. 

Now, as an investigative reporter, I have a few (legal) 
tricks and a team of experienced tricksters. The best, 
Zach D. Roberts, who, conveniently, has other legal 
names, had gotten a purge list from Kemp four years ear¬ 
lier. ZD told one of Kemp’s flunkies, a leader of the Young 
Republicans, that he was gathering info for a Fox radio 
show to run a glowing story about Kemp’s worthy purge 
operation. ZD did in fact do some work for Fox, but the 
lists would go first to a Rolling Stone reporter: me. 

You can’t pull that off twice. So, I wheeled out big 
guns: the New York law firm of Mirer, Mazzocchi and 
Julien. They filed an unprecedented lawsuit in federal 
court based on rarely used powers in the National 
Voter Registration Act. 

Kemp’s crew came out with their hands up and files 
open: turning over the names and addresses of half a mil¬ 
lion Georgians who had supposedly moved. The Purged. 


18 How Trump Stole 2020 


What could we do with half a million names? Start 
calling. We wanted to know, had they really left the 
state? There was Gladys Bonner, in an assisted living 
home, who had indeed moved—but from one room 
in her building to another. Under the law, she should 
never have lost her vote. And there were a whole lot 
of people like ML King’s cousin. Miss Jordan, who had 
hadn’t moved at all. 

And almost every one we reached was ... well, not 
white. Hmmm. 

But this was anecdotal—a sample. I didn’t like the 
smell of Kemp’s purge, but a few cases do not an indict¬ 
ment make. 

So my investigations team created a computer pro¬ 
gram at GregPalast.com which allowed Georgians to 
see whether they were on Kemp’s purge list. We added 
a request at the site: contact us. Within days 1,900 did, 
angry, upset that they lost their right to vote without 
so much as a posting on their Facebook page. Dawan 
Mitchell, returned from a tour of duty in Iraq, wrote us, 
telling us he did move... but into the state. 

The smell of mendacity rose, but this still was not 
the scientific gotcha evidence I needed. 

How could I find out exactly how many on the list 
had actually moved —versus how many were simply 
re-moved by Kemp? 


How Trump Stole 2020 19 


□ □ □ 

Ask yourself, “Who knows exactly where every American 
lives, with 100% accuracy?” And you know the answer: 
Amazon. eBay. Amazon never sends John Jackson 
another John Jackson’s pimple remover. Who else knows 
where you live, with certainty? American Express. Your 
friendly credit card company will find you in the far cor¬ 
ners of North Korea if you try to skip out on your bill. 

So I turned to Mark Swedlund, a legend in the 
“direct marketing” business—do not call it “junk mail.” 
Swedlund had helped me out over the years, including 
setting up an elaborate false front for The Guardian. 
(We pretended to be fixers for a company called Enron 
and set out to buy the British government. It was sur¬ 
prisingly cheap. We were invited into Prime Minister 
Tony Blair’s residence at 10 Downing Street before we 
splashed the headline in The Guardian about the gov¬ 
ernment’s flea market for favors.) 

Swedlund’s clients included Amazon, eBay and 
American Express and he confirmed that “they know 
exactly where you were last Thursday, and if you 
ordered Chinese food and then downloaded a Kevin 
Costner movie.” 

He added, “I think that’s creepy”—but suggested we 
could use their tracking systems to go through Kemp’s 
purge list. 


20 How Trump Stole 2020 


For that, he said, you need to retain the services 
of someone called an “advanced address list hygiene 
expert.” I’d never heard of “advanced address list 
hygiene.” But Swedlund hooked me up with the best in 
the field, John Lenser, the CEO of the advanced address 
list hygiene company CohereOne, used by the industry 
big boys. 

Lenser and Swedlund put together a hell of a team, 
including a “de-concatenation” specialist who picked 
apart the pile of computer mush Kemp’s flunkies had 
given us. 

What^flhe Lenser/Swedlund team ^found. was 
eye-popping. They went through Kemp’s purge list of 
half a million voters name by name, and the registra¬ 
tion addresses of every person Kemp said had moved 
their residence. Lenser looked at tax biUs, where 
someone last had pizza delivered, phone bills, your 
alimony checks . . . accessing two hundred and forty 
databases that can confirm where you reside with 
stone-cold accuracy. 

Notably, Mr. Kemp didn’t bother to ask why thou¬ 
sands of people had supposedly moved out of Georgia 
but were still paying Georgia income taxes. 

I lost the office pool. I expected about 15% inaccu¬ 
racy in Kemp’s purge. I was wrong, big wrong. 


□ □ □ 


How Trump Stole 2020 21 


Leaser’s first report blew me away: 340,134 Georgians 
that had been purged for moving were, in fact, still 
living in the home in which they’d registered. 

Leaser told me, 

[340,000 of feose voters remained at their ofgQ 

inal address, they shouHTiave never been 

(removeAteom Ette voter registration rolls. ; 

More than a third of a million wrongly purged—in 
this one state. The list was more than 74% wrong. Three 
out of four. (The report is so astonishing. I’ve included 
Leaser’s three-page summary in the Appendix.) 

This was not a statistical sample, not an algorithm 
nor estimate. This was a name-by-name investigation 
of those disappeared in plain sight. We were using 
Amazon’s method and Amazon, unlike the Pope, is 
infallible. (Actually, 96% accurate, according to Leaser. 
He told me his figures had a 4% error rate because, 
between gathering data and reporting it, people do 
pass on to another county or further: the Leaser team 
found that the state purged 19,118 folks who “moved,” 
but had, in fact, died.) 

After two decades on this beat, I knew what would 
come next. The Georgia vote purge game, spread to 
a dozen key states, would stealthily bleach the voter 
roils whiter than white. 







22 How Trump Stole 2020 


The Purge, not the voters, would re-elect Donald 
Trump. 


CHAPTER 5 


The Unseen Tsunami 


And spread it did. Swing states that would decide the 
2020 election—Ohio, North Carolina, Wisconsin— 
had done a “Kemp job” on their voter rolls. 

Purge-mania was moving through GOP states like 
poop through a goose. By mid-2020, leading into the 
Presidential race, the urge to purge took over: 

Ohio—432,000 

North Carolina— 576,534 

Arizona—258,000 

Wisconsin—99,000 (+232,000 listed for purge) 

... and so on. 


23 


24 How Trump Stole 2020 


As the methods in these states were just variants on 
the Georgia system, I can tell you, as a former professor 
(^statMIc^ the 70%+bogus factor would be the same. 

And, with at least two dozen other states rushing 
to “Georgia-fy” their lists, the total of voters wrongly 
removed would hit many millions by November 2020. 

How many? I dove into the deeper files of the fed¬ 
eral Elections Assistance Gommission, the EAG. An 
odd number jumped out: between 2014 and 2016, the 
number of voters purged for moving their residence 
had soared to 16,696,470—one in 12 registered Aaieri- 
(cans. Wow, we are a restless bunch.) 

But not according to the Census. The number of 
purged voters was nearly double the number of voters 
the Gensus counted as having moved out of their 
county or state. 

And the statistics got curiouser and curiouser. The 
purged-for-moving number had gone up by 1.9 mil¬ 
lion in the two years leading up to the 2016 election. 
How strange. The Gensus reported that the number 
of Americans on the move in those two years had 
declined. 

Worse, the EAG purge numbers were seriously 
undercounted. The EAG footnotes (I always read the 
footnotes) state that several states and counties don’t 
report their purge operations. While Kemp had con¬ 
ducted his Big Purge with a lot of fanfare, other states 







How Trump Stole 2020 25 


quietly removed voters using Kemp’s dead-wrong 
methods before the 2016 race. 

And who was removing voters? The Democrat-con¬ 
trolled state of New Mexico purged only two out of 
every thousand voters, or 0.2%. But then there was 
Indiana. Barack Obami won the state in 2008. How¬ 
ever, by 2016, the Hoosier state wrenched violently 
into the Republican Red Zone. Where had the Obama 
voters gone? According to Indiana’s report to the EAC, 
they moved out. In the two years leading into the 2016 
race, under Governor Mike Pence, Indiana purged 
!a~ lfeatft M Kni 2 2.4% of i ts reM strants—one in live ) 

voters. 


□ □ □ 

The number of voters wrongly purged— 340,134 and 
more in Georgia alone—is so huge, so staggering, so 
jaw-droppingly large, I was, at first, afraid to report it. 

With trepidation, I filed the expose of the Big Purge 
in Georgia with Salon. And warned of millions at risk 
in two dozen other states for 2020. But who would 
believe me? 

Among officialdom, just one: the Hon. Stacey 
Abrams. 







Emergency Alert! 


Coronavirus Leads to Outbreak of Mail-in Madness 

I’m writing this from quarantine. So I get it: We all must 
vote by mail—or we die. There may be no choice. 

But here’s what the “Go Postal” crowd doesn’t tell 
you: in 2016, 512,696 mail-in baiiots —:over hpf a: 
( miMon —^were s!mi^ refectefl, not counted. IHhafsl 

official, from the EAC. 

But that’s just the tip of the ballot-berg of uncounted 
mail-in votes. The MIT study Losing Votes by Mail puts 
the total loss of mail-in votes at a breathtaking 22%. 
Move to 80% mail-in voting and 25 million will lose 
their vote. 

And not just anyone’s mail-in ballots are dumped in 
the electoral trashcan. Overwhelmingly, those junked 
are ballots mailed by poorer, younger, and un-white 
Americans. 

Barbara Arnwine is worried. Mail-in balloting 
is “really, really dangerous to the Black vote.” Prof. 
Arnwine of Columbia University Law School, acknowl¬ 
edged as the nation’s top voting rights attorney, told me 
that millions of minorities who rarely vote absentee 
will now have to fill out multi-step forms for the first 
time, which “will lead to disaster.” 

The Professor’s not guessing. When Colorado moved 


26 





to all mail-in voting, the Black turnout fell over a cliff, 
to less than half of white turnout. 

Because voting by mail is not as simple as “pick 
and lick”—choosing a candidate and sticking a ballot 
in an envelope. Eight states, including the swing 
states of Wisconsin, Minnesota and North Carolina, 
require mail-in voters to have the ballot witnessed by 
a registered voter. The required double-verification is a 
nightmare and invitation to challenges. 

Three states, including swing state Missouri, require 
the ballot to be notarized. (Alabama requires a notary 
or two witnesses.) 

All but six states “verify” your ballot signature against 
your registration signature. Partisan officials decide if 
there is a “match.” No less than 141,000 ballots were 
rejected for “unmatched” signatures in 2016. Why? To 
prevent vote fraud, someone stealing your ballot and 
voting in your name. As our President warned us: 

Mail ballots are very dangerous for this country 
because of cheaters. They are fraudulent. 

Sometimes a psychopathic narcissist* can be right. 
But not this time. 


* “Psychopathic narcissism” is the diagnosis of Rev. Dr. Thayer A. Greene, Jung 
Association of Western Massachusetts. 


27 



Rutgers Professor Lorraine Minnite, the nation’s top 
vote fraud expert, found just six verified cases of voter 
impersonation over 12 years of our nation’s elections. 
The Election Law Journal reported that “the propor¬ 
tion of the population reporting voter impersonation 
is indistinguishable from that reporting abduction by 
extraterrestrials.” 

A Caltech/MIT study, Whose Absentee Votes Are 
Counted?, shows rejection rates higher for Demo¬ 
crats than Republicans, higher for younger than older 
voters, and higher for non-English ballots. Surprised? 

In California, thousands of Korean-Americans, per 
their rights under federal law, filled in Korean-language 
ballots which ask, in Korean, for the voter’s signature. 
Not surprisingly, the voters signed in Korean. All these 
ballots went straight into the garbage. 

Worse, some states require all or first-time voters to 
mail in a copy of their ID, another hurdle for the poor, 
those without drivers licenses and those who may 
have the wrong ID and not know it. Swing states Ari¬ 
zona, Iowa, Texas and Wisconsin reject most photo IDs 
issued by their own state universities. 

Nationally, over 100,000 absentee ballots were deep- 
sixed because they were missing a signature—in many 
cases, the second voter signature required in some states. 

And another 100,000 ballots are lost because of 
postage due. 


28 


VAPORIZED VOTES 


It’s kinda hard to mail in your ballot if you don’t get 
one in the first place. 

Direct-mail expert Michael Wychocki of Chicago 
tells me that 4% to 20% of any mailing goes astray, 
leaving voting rights at risk for more than a million cit¬ 
izens simply from wrong and changed addresses. 

And, crucially, there’s an enormous difference 
between rich and poor. “The African-American Wil¬ 
liams family, renters, may move every year,” Wychocki 
says, “but the Whitehall family in the million-dollar 
home is barely likely to have moved.” 

Under federal law, if you move within your county, 
you don’t lose your registration; but hey, the Post 
Office will inadvertently wipe away your right to vote 
by returning your do-not-forward ballot. 

And pols, especially of the Republican persuasion, 
know it. 

That’s why I’m not surprised that the first voting 
official to call for a switch to all-postal balloting is 
Ohio’s Republican voting chief, Frank LaRose. From 
2012 to 2016, Ohio swung from Obama to Trump, and 
LaRose would like to keep it that way. 

One secret of the state’s flip to red is that LaRose’s 
GOP predecessor, in the month before the 2016 pres¬ 
idential election, simply refused to send absentee 


29 


ballot application cards to 1,035,795 voters, those 
on the absurdly inaccurate “inactive” or “mover” lists. 
:¥oters Io_st tbiei r r ijjhts— w itifouf ho tic e 7 :)The Ohio you- 
don’t-get-a-ballot lists are two-to-one Democratic. 

With 17 million voters erased from the registration 
rolls in the past two years, millions will say. Where the 
hell is my ballot? Sorry: they’ll be S.O.L. 

Ana Maria Rosato of the ACLU Georgia is having 
a conniption over the Peach State’s decision that, for 
2020, it won’t send out ballot requests to “inactive” 
voters. At least Gov. Kemp gave out a warning. Other 
Republican states will shaft the Democrat-heavy inac¬ 
tive lists without any announcement. 

Prof. Robert Fitrakis of Golumbus State University 
says that Ohio led the way in rejecting mail-in ballots 
on a mass scale. “We have a history in Ohio of deliber¬ 
ately using the absentee ballot in a partisan and racist 
wajH’ 

Fitrakis pointed out that George W. Bush’s re-elec¬ 
tion victory in 2004 hinged on Ohio GOP Secretary 
of State Ken Blackwell disqualifying mountains of 
mail-ins with such excuses as “Signature below line,” 
i.e., part of the signature was not perfectly inside a box. 

Some states have moved to Same Day Registration 
(SDR), which allows a wrongly purged voter to register 
on Election Day in the polling station. With mail-in 
balloting, kiss that key protection goodbye. 


30 




Federal law requires states without SDR to provide 
a “provisional” ballot to those who find themselves 
missing from the rolls. While provisional ballots pro- 
(vide dubious protection —over a miMon were rejected) 

(in 2016— stifl. over a million were counted, iflnorl-) 

ties, far more likely to have to vote provisionally than 
whites, will lose this protection: there is no such thing 
as a mail-in provisional ballot. 

BUBBLE TROUBLE 

The nasty secret of American elections is that we don’t 
count all the ballots. 

Even if your mail-in ballot arrives on time and is 
accepted, your vote for President may still not count. 

The US has a huge problem with “residual” 
(uncounted) ballots: the voter’s choice is not read¬ 
able by optical scanners or other counting machines. 
And once again, some voters are more “residual” than 
others. The Brennan Center for Justice finds that in 
some elections, African-Americans are five times as 
likely to have their vote disqualified for “over-voting” 
(making an extra mark on the ballot) than white voters, 
an artifact of crappy machines in poor neighborhoods. 

Happily, the residual number has declined because 
of in-precinct scanners: the voter puts their ballot 
through the scanner, which beeps or kicks the ballot 


31 







back if the scanner detects an under- or over-vote. 
With mail-ins, there is no scanner to warn that the vote 
won’t count. The non-count will soar because mail-in 
voters make understandable errors such as marking an 
“X” next to their choice instead of filling in the little 
circle. 

In Billionaires & Ballot Bandits I cited two voters 
who failed to properly fill in their bubbles and lost 
their absentee votes. They were two of 5,000 bub- 
ble-less absentee votes disqualified in the mayoral race 
in San Diego. The voided mail-in ballots allowed GOP 
lawyers to successfully overturn the Democrats’ elec¬ 
tion victory. 

Maybe you have no sympathy for these voters 
because they were too dumb to figure out the mail-in 
voting instructions. Hey, don’t talk that way about my 
mom and sister! 


□ □ □ 

We have no choice. We must vote by mail. Because, 
despite all the mail-in maladies I’ve laid out in painful 
(numbers. In-person votlna is dangerous to our] 

health. This April (2020), the Republican-controlled 
Wisconsin legislature turned down the Democratic 
Governor’s request to delay the April 7 election, and 
his proposal to mail ballots to every voter. 


32 




The pretense of an election rolled ahead in Wis¬ 
consin—and Trump tried to grimly reap his first virus 
ballot bonus. Rural Wisconsin, that is, Trump Wis¬ 
consin, is sparse enough, with few infected, that white 
voters could safely cast ballots, while Black voters in 
Milwaukee waited hours, a dance of death resulting 
from the reduction in the number of polling stations 
from 180 to five because of the virus. Repeat: 180 sta¬ 
tions to five because poll workers were, intelligently, 
unwilling to die. 

The result was a shocker: the GOP-backed judge 
lost! But still, Jim Growronavirus) won. Republicans 
remain in control of the State Supreme Court, and that 
means a likely Court order to purge 232,597 voters, 
overwhelmingly Democrats. (Details in the chapter 
“Stealing Wisconsin 2020.”) 

That’s a giant thumb on the scale for Trump’s 
re-election. 


□ □ □ 

How to save the dying embers of democracy-by-mail? 
Sen. Amy Klobuchar of Minnesota has proposed a law 
that will help, though the legislation, like the Senator, 
is woefully inadequate. The Klobuchar bill requires 
states to provide postage-paid return envelopes for 
mail-in ballots. Good. 


33 




That’s not enough. States, Senator, like your own 
Minnesota, must be barred from requiring witness or 
notary signatures. 

Wisconsin and other states require that first-time 
voters mail in a copy of their ID, another hurdle for the 
poor, those without driver’s licenses or those who may 
have the wrong ID and not know it. Not many voters 
know that swing states Arizona, Wisconsin, Texas, and 
Ohio do not accept most student IDs. 

And we must outlaw challenges to signatures unless 
there is a report filed that the ballot has been stolen. 

“Inactive” voters should not be denied ballots—let 
the voter choose to be active. And, as proposed by Wis¬ 
consin Governor Tony Evers, every voter in the USA 
should be mailed a ballot without having to request 
one. 

And crucially, a mass voter education campaign 
must show unfamiliar voters how to obtain a postal 
ballot, how to fill out the ballot (no pencils, bubbles 
not X’s), how to fill out the return envelope and how 
many stamps are required. (Note for your safety: two 
people should never lick the same stamp.) 


34 


CHAPTER 6 


Stacey Abrams Digs In 


After each ballot-box mugging, after every robbed-in- 
broad-daylight election, Democrats consistently tend 
to quietly lick their wounds—if not kiss the knives that 
stabbed them. 

While A 1 Gore and Hillary Clinton—and I can’t tell 
you how many other politicians—talk about vote sup¬ 
pression during an election campaign, they always 
see no evil in the final vote count. Not the Hon. Stacey 
Abrams. She shouts it from the rooftops: They stole it. 

“So let’s be clear—this is not a speech of concession, 
because concession means to acknowledge an action 

is right, true or proper_Under the watch of the now 

former secretary of state, democracy failed Georgia.” 

Again and again, she cited our team’s finding of 
340,134 voters wrongly purged, six times Kemp’s 
so-called “victory” margin. Abrams was outraged seeing 
our film of Martin Luther King’s 92-year-old cousin. 


35 


36 How Trump Stole 2020 


She talks the talk, and better, walks the walk. Within 
days of the ballot burglary, Abrams founded a non-par¬ 
tisan organization to fight the purges, the lines, the 
back-of-the-bus provisional ballots. In 2019, after 
she was swindled out of the governorship, her new 
non-partisan group Fair Fight hired my investigations 
team experts, Lenser and crew, to dig even deeper, for 
a federal suit she filed to end The Purge. 

And dig they did. It turns out, wrongly purging 
340,134 was not enough for Kemp. That was the number 
of voters whom he booted off the rolls for having moved 
their residence—though none had moved an inch. 

What that number, huge though it is, missed were 
voters like Raheim Shabazz, one of the nearly two thou¬ 
sand voters that contacted me when they read our report. 

Shabazz had indeed moved ... just down the road, 
in the same neighborhood. But federal law is explicit: 
no one has to re-register, and certainly no one may lose 
their vote if they move within the same county. 

The state claims to notify every voter facing the 
knife. Shabazz put the new address on his license, paid 
Georgia taxes from the new address. He was hardly in 
hiding: Shabazz has his own radio show. He was furious: 

When they want me to pay a traffic ticket, 
they find me. But when my right to vote is at 
stake—I’m invisible. 


How Trump Stole 2020 37 


And the tens of thousands wrongly removed for 
having moved within the same neighborhood, same 
county? How brilliant of Kemp. Those living at or 
below the poverty line—let’s just call them “Dem¬ 
ocrats”—are 440% more likely to move in any year 
within their county than the average American. 

When the Abrams/Palast Investigations experts 
included voters that simply moved down the street— 
or down the hall—and also found voters previously 
untraced, the wrongful purge number jumped by tens 
of thousands, atom 7 0% wronito 90% wr ongt 

Let’s review the math. Of the half million voters 
Kemp purged for supposedly moving their residence, 
340,134 had never moved an inch. But now, the Lenser 
team found, nearly 100,000 more who had moved 
within their county—and therefore, they too should 
never have been purged. The total of wrongfully 
(scruMteA voters was now over 400.000.) 

But Shotgun Kemp was unashamed. Donald Trump 
had flown in to Georgia to campaign for Kemp, and 
Kemp was going to return the favor. At the beginning 
of 2020, Georgia purged another 120,000 voters who 
allegedly moved. 

Abrams’s group tried to stop this election-year ethnic 
cleansing in federal court, asking for a chance to show 
our facts. But the court ruled this was a state matter. The 
sudden return of “States’ Rights”—the Klan’s legal fox- 







38 How Trump Stole 2020 


hole, the Segregationists’ favored legal doctrine—had, 
I thought, been buried by federal law and the Warren 
Supreme Court half a century ago. But here we go again. 

What makes Abrams stand out is that she didn’t just 
discover and raise hell about vote chicanery when she 
became its victim. Abrams has been calling out Kemp’s 
games for years. Although Abrams was the Legisla¬ 
ture’s minority leader, then-Secretary Kemp hid his 
half-million-name hit list from her. 

She was livid. “Why would a Secretary of State be 
spending this energy trying to remove lawful voters, 
instead of trying to add new voters to the rolls?” 

She also pointed out what I had not discovered. 
She reviewed his hit list of voters who had supposedly 
moved out of the state and identified voters, from reg¬ 
istration dates, who, like Gulf War veteran Mitchell, 
had moved into Georgia, but were purged for allegedly 
moving out of the state. 

And Abrams was particularly concerned about a 
fact uncovered by our expert review of that early list of 
half a million “movers”: the purge list included one in 
seven of Georgia’s African-Americans. 

And the new list of The Purged targeted, with laser 
precision, renters, young voters, low-income, and 
urban residents; that is, voters of color . . . the color: 
Democratic Blue. 

Now, how do they do that? 


CHAPTER 7 


The Poisoned Postcard 


The US Elections Assistance Commission states: 

With the implementation of the NVRA [National 
Voter Registration Act] in 1994, states are required 
to have evidence that a citizen is no longer living 
in the jurisdiction where they were registered 
before removing him or her from the registra¬ 
tion rolls. 

In other words, you can’t just flush half a million 
Georgians from the rolls, Mr. Kemp. You are “required 
to have evidence.” 

What exactly was Kemp’s “evidence” that was hor¬ 
ribly, madly, viciously, cruelly, provably wrong for no 
less than 340,134 citizens of Georgia? 

He ignored evidence... 


39 


40 How Trump Stole 2020 


... from the Post Office and its complete Change of 
Address registry, 

... from Homeland Security, 

... from the phone and electricity companies, 

... from the DMV, the IRS, and his own state’s tax 
authority, 

... from court records, divorce decrees, credit card 
companies, 

... and the most reliable authority, Amazon deliv¬ 
eries! 

In fact, he ignored every single one of the 240 data 
sets “advanced address list hygiene” experts rely on. 

So, how did Kemp know you moved ... and moved 
out of the county? Answer: 

You didn’t vote in two elections. 

And? 

And nothing. 'That’s it. You didn’t vote in two elections. 

That’s not even among the 240 data points experts 
use to determine if you’ve moved. 


How Trump Stole 2020 41 


Don’t you dare laugh at Mr. Kemp. Governor Kemp. 
His “evidence” made him Georgia’s chief of state. 
And that same single piece of evidence that you have 
(moved —not voting twice— ^tos, as 1 write tMs, iEken] 

away the voting rights of several million citizens from 
Indiana to Michigan. And that “evidence” will re-elect 
Trump. 


□ □ □ 

PROVISIONAL PEACH 

I accompanied Shabazz to the polling station as he 
insisted on trying to vote for Abrams. Of course, they 
wouldn’t let him. But Georgians are nice folks: the 
lady in charge handed him that “I’m a Georgia voter!” 
sticker with the peach painting. They also gave Shabazz 
a “provisional” ballot to fill out. 

Federal law requires Georgia and other states to 
give a provisional ballot to anyone who claims to be 
wrongly missing from voter rolls. But Georgia law does 
not allow those ballots to be counted if the voter is not 
on the rolls, right or wrong. Tough luck, Raheim. A 
better name for provisional ballots would be “tranquil¬ 
izer” ballots—because they lull voters into thinking 
they’ve voted, but they haven’t. So they go away happy 
with their peach, not raising hell about getting shafted. 




42 How Trump Stole 2020 


The provisional ballot is to a real ballot as the peach 
sticker is to a real peach. It was Kemp’s way of telling 
Black voters like Shabazz, “Eat it!” 



To be young, Black ... and provisional. 
Holding the back-of-the-bus ballot 




How Trump Stole 2020 43 


There were enough provisional ballots and other 
ballots and uncounted absentee ballots to defeat Brian 
Kemp—if only they were counted. However, whether 
provisional or challenged ballots are counted was up 
to the Secretary of State: Brian Kemp. 

Our researcher Rachel Garbus called several rural 
counties, whose supervisors told her that no purged 
voter would get a provisional ballot, only those that 
“deserve” it. In places like Rome, Georgia, home of the 
Ku Klux Klan, you can guess the color of “deserving” 
voters. 

That may violate federal law. But federal law applies 
to America. This is Georgia. 

And how does America count your provisional bal¬ 
lots? Short answer: we don’t. In 2016, according to the 
federal Elections Assistance Commission, 2.5 million 
Americans who found themselves either purged, or 
in the wrong precinct, or missing ID or whatever they 
were toMIMt saffl, "Ibu can’t vote here,” were |^ven; 
their tranquilizer provisional ballot. (That’s just states 
bothering to report.) Of those provisional ballots cast, 
925,973 were never counted. 

Add in the states that refuse to report how many 
provisional ballots are handed out and then dumped, 
and the number of provisional ballots in the electoral 
dumpster easily tops a million. 

Obama’s Presidential Commission on Elections 


44 How Trump Stole 2020 


released a study showing Black and Hispanic voters are 
more than twice as likely as other voters to get the pro¬ 
visional ballot. Asians fare worse. And young voters? 
Those 18 to 24 years old are more than twice as likely 
to get the provisional placebo ballot (lets you think you 
voted, but you haven’t). 

□ □ □ 

Now, let me be fair. Kemp and his GOP comrades in 
other states don’t just cross you off the voter rolls for 
not voting. That would be silly. 

No, Kemp sent each person who missed an election 
a postcard. It asks you to tell Kemp if you are still living 
where you say you’re living. Kind of an odd request. 

Here is the card O 

Would you notice it? Would you read it? Would you 
send it back? 

I showed direct-mail expert Michael Wychocki a 
sample postcard. “It looks as if they’ve broken every 
direct-marketing rule,” creating a card that seems 
guaranteed to not be returned, says Wychocki. He 
explains that marketers know people glance at unso¬ 
licited mail for no more than two seconds apiece, and 
this “single-touch” approach—no follow-up phone 
calls, emails, radio campaigns or other secondary-out¬ 
reach methods—ensures a deadly low response rate. 


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46 How Trump Stole 2020 


So, if you’re young, Black and don’t own a home, you 
are only one-sixth as likely to get and return that card 
as an old white fart watering their suburban lawn. And 
you can expect your next ballot, like American democ¬ 
racy, to be provisional. 


□ □ □ 

Even non-voting as a signal to erase a registration is 
brilliantly biased. African-Americans come out to vote 
in big numbers when there’s much at stake (as in the 
special election for US Senator from Alabama in 2017), 
but gerrymander of Black districts depresses mid-term 
voting. The GOP “stacks and cracks” Black neighbor¬ 
hoods, either dumping (stacking) every dark-hued 
voter in one district (no one runs against Rep. John 
Lewis) or cracking them apart to spread them where 
their votes simply don’t count. So why vote? 

□ □ □ 

And did I mention that almost all the cards are in 
English? [Maldicion! 


□ □ □ 


And it’s not just Kemp. From Ohio to Michigan, gov- 


How Trump Stole 2020 47 


ernments sent out tens of millions of these junk mail 
vote-killers. 

How can Kemp and a score of Republican voting 
officials across the nation get away with this? Surely, 
the United States Supreme Court would slam down a 
gavel on this con. As a matter of fact... 



CHAPTER 8 


Trump Re-elected 
by Five Votes 


(■ ■ ■ It was tte Supreme Court —or, more accurate^) 

the Supreme Republican Five—that, only five months 
before Kemp’s election, blessed Kemp’s Big Purge. 

The ruling in June 2018, Husted v. APRI, is likely to 
determine control of the White House and Congress in 
2020. But it was barely noted by the press, and when 
mentioned, was universally misreported. 

Large-scale ethnic cleansing of voter rolls, purging 
those who supposedly “moved,” was not a Kemp inven¬ 
tion. Kemp’s not the sharpest chainsaw in the toolshed. 
The Georgian was merely following behind his fellow 
Republican Secretary of State, Jon Husted of Ohio. 

Like Kemp, Husted had removed half a million voters 
from the rolls in the 2016 election cycle because they’d 
supposedly moved their residence based on the “evi¬ 
dence” that they did not vote in two federal elections. 


49 




50 How Trump Stole 2020 


For ten years, I’ve been tracking Husted. The Ohio 
vote chief until recently, he is a master at finding cre¬ 
ative ways to block non-white voters (we’ll review a 
few other Husted tricks later). But this was something 
new: Husted was trying out a truly ballsy, breathtaking 
method of wiping out the rights of hundreds of thou¬ 
sands of voters with one blow. 

But Husted (and fellow GOP purgers like Kemp) had 
a problem: his method of purging voter rolls is a stone- 
cold, in-your-face violation of the National Voting 
Registration Act of 1993 - The NVRA states, explicitly, 
that a purge program 

shall not result in the removal of the name of any 
person from the [rolls] by reason of the person’s 
failure to vote. 

It’s known as the Failure-to-Vote Clause. Simple, 
clear. Surely, someone would bust Husted’s scam. 

And he was busted, by the lawyers for the A. Philip 
Randolph Institute. 

In 1925, with Jim Crow at its most virulent, it took 
unimaginable courage for a Black man, A. Philip Ran¬ 
dolph, to organize a union of servers on passenger 
trains, the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters. 
Serving fine dinners on fine china to America’s ruling 
class was one of the highest paid, most prestigious jobs 


How Trump Stole 2020 51 


to which an African-American could then aspire. But 
while they smiled and bowed to the wealthy white men 
in First Class, The Brotherhood’s members, working 
unsupervised, crisscrossing the nation. North and 
South, secretly spread the word of the growing civil 
rights movement, a literal underground railroad of 
information and complex organizing. The Brother¬ 
hood organized and paid for Martin Luther King’s 1963 
march on Washington. 

In later years, as Black men won the right to trade 
serving towels for law degrees, the progeny of the 
union on steel wheels continues the fight through the 
A. Philip Randolph Institute (APRI). 

APRI thought they’d get a quick knockout against 
Husted’s clear violation of The National Voter Regis¬ 
tration Act. (APRI itself helped write the law.) 

The NVRA begins with this assurance: 

The right of citizens of the United States to vote 
is a fundamental right. 

Furthermore, the obligation falls on Husted, Kemp 
and every official to not only protect voting, but extend 
its reach: 

It is the duty of the Federal, State, and local gov- 
emments (to promdte) the exercise of that right. 




52 How Trump Stole 2020 


The NVRA was specifically designed to force resis¬ 
tant states to expand registration to prevent ploys that 
Remove leiditimate voters from file roPsQ 

The law targeted an old Jim Crow trick: make it hard 
for Black people to vote, then remove them from the voter 
rolls for not voting. Therefore, the explicit prohibition on 
purges, “by reason of the person’s failure to vote.” 

What could be more straightforward? 

But Ohio’s GOP Secretary of State brilliantly used an 
innocuous and reasonable exception to the no-purge 
rule in the NVRA: if you move out of Ohio, you can be 
removed from the rolls. Fair enough. And if you moved 
from one county to the next, you had to re-register— 
and give up your original registration. No issue there. 

Husted purged 426,781 voters in the year leading up 
to the 2016 election. This followed an earlier purge of 
over half a million voters right after Obama’s reelection. 
Husted’s bleaching of the voter rolls totaled a brobding- 
nagian 1,035,000 voters—whom he claimed had moved 
out of their county or out of Ohio altogether. 

How did Husted know about this previously unno¬ 
ticed mass exodus from his state? 

Let’s begin with how the government normally 
knows you’ve moved. Usually, you tell them. When you 
move to a new county and get ready to vote, you fill 
out a new registration form. In addition, the US Postal 
Service maintains a public Change-of-Address registry. 



How Trump Stole 2020 53 


another of the many ways Americans tell the govern¬ 
ment, “Hey, I’ve moved.” Homeowners stop paying 
property taxes on homes they no longer own. You file 
your taxes from a new address. Straightforward. And 
if you move to another state and get a new driver’s 
license, the NVRA requires every state to attach a voter 
registration form to the Drivers’ License applications. 

But Husted had a darker view of Americans, espe¬ 
cially darker Americans: they are sneaky little bastards 
by nature, often failing to say they’ve moved—so they 
can vote twice, at their old address and their new one. 

So, Husted came up with his own plan—one which 
identified voters who supposedly moved without 
telling anyone: he seized on the “Inactive Voter” list. 

An inactive voter is not one who pays for a gym 
membership but never goes ... it’s someone who fails 
to vote in one or more elections. 

Husted made this astonishing claim: if a voter 
misses two elections, then obviously, they’ve moved 
out of their house. And they not only moved, they left 
the state or the county. 

So APRI thought they had Husted by the ballots: he 
broke the law, the Failure-to-Vote Clause of the NVRA. 
You can’t remove voters because they are “inactive.” 
(In America, you have the right to vote—or not to vote. 
There are lots of reasons Americans don’t vote in every 
election. Maybe you do, but I don’t.) 


54 How Trump Stole 2020 


But Husted had a rejoinder: The Postcard. Every reg¬ 
istered Ohio voter who missed a couple of elections 
got that postcard. 

The Post Office, for a few pennies a card, will return 
an undeliverable one. But most people who move in 
America, says the Census, do so within their own neigh¬ 
borhood, their own county. A returned-as-undeliverable 
card to an old address is evidence of... nothing. 

But Husted went even further, way further. If the 
Post Office successfully delivers a card to your regis¬ 
tration address, and you simply didn’t mail it back, 
properly filled out, then obviously, says Husted, you’ve 
moved. 

Huh? 

That’s right: the postcard was delivered, not 
returned by the USPS, but because the voter didn’t fill 
out and mail back the card (few do), this is proof pos¬ 
itive to Husted that the voter had moved away—and 
not somewhere else in their town, but out of their 
county, out of their state or out of the country. 

Skipping a vote and a postcard: does that mean 
you’ve secretly moved long distance? The Sixth Circuit 
Court of Appeals laughed Husted’s card trick out of the 
courtroom. 


□ □ □ 


How Trump Stole 2020 55 


But Husted got the last laugh: the US Supreme Court. 

Those of us older than Justin Timberlake remember 
the Supreme Court, especially the Warren Court, as 
the defender of the rights of all Americans, the wise 
and good men who gave us Brown v. Board of Educa¬ 
tion, desegregating our schools; who gave women the 
right to have control over their own bodies; who made 
official scoundrels tremble and Martin Luther King’s 
dream into enforceable laws. 

Then there is that Other Court, a degenerate, out- 
of-control, Grand Old Party playhouse that picked our 
president for us {Bush v. Gore), unleashed Billionaires’ 
pay-for-policy (Citizens United), and tore the heart out 
of the Voting Rights Act (Shelhy v. Holder). 

And the difference between these two courts is usu¬ 
ally just one vote and Justice Ruth Bader Ginsberg’s 
successful chemotherapy and weight-lifting regimen. 

In Husted v. APRI, The Fading Four put up a fight. 
Justice Stephen Breyer asked the question of Ohio I 
asked about Georgia: Where are all the moving vans? 
Breyer wrote: 

What about those registered voters—more than 
1 million strong—who did not send back their 
return cards? Is there any reason at all (other 
than their failure to vote) to think they moved? 

The answer to this question must be no. There 


56 How Trump Stole 2020 


is no reason at all. First, those i million or so 
voters accounted for about 13% of Ohio’s voting 
population. So if those 1 million or so registered 
voters (or even half of them) had, in fact, moved, 
then vastly more people must move each year 
in Ohio than is generally true of the roughly 
4% of all Americans who move to a different 
county nationwide (not all of whom are regis¬ 
tered voters). But there is no reason to think this. 
Ohio offers no such reason. And the streets of 
Ohio’s cities are not filled with moving vans; nor 
has Cleveland become the Nation’s residential 
moving companies’ headquarters. 

Justice Sonia Sotomayor’s dissent brought up the ill 
shadow of Dr. James Crow, that Husted’s system had an 
almost telepathic way of picking out Black voters and 
purging them: 

African-American-majority neighborhoods in 
downtown Cincinnati had 10% of their voters 
removed due to inactivity [since 2012, as] com¬ 
pared to only 4% of voters in a suburban, 
majority-white neighborhood. 

But hey, a 250% Black/White differential? For the 
GOP five, that’s a bonus. 


How Trump Stole 2020 57 


Justice Samuel Alito, writing for the GOP Five, dis¬ 
misses the argument that “the human tendency not to 
return cards received in the mail” (i.e., throw out junk) 
is not evidence that voters have not moved. 

And the truth is^at the vote protection advocates 
presented no hard evidence proving these voters had 
(not moved,) Common sense and “human tendency” 
didn’t cut it. 

With the Court’s blessing in hand, GOP Secretaries 
of State went to work on the voter rolls—beginning 
with Kemp’s Georgia vote roll pogrom, followed by Ari¬ 
zona, Michigan, Florida and others—the Big Erasing 
added up to millions blocked from voting... and they 
don’t know it. 

And so, by a vote of 5 to 4, the Supreme Court has 
re-elected Trump. 

NOW, LET ME PLAY NURSE 

Husted V. APRI comes down to something exception¬ 
ally simple: Has someone moved if they have failed to 
(vote ah^o return apdstci^^ 

That’s it. Nothing else. 

The Republican Five argue that failure to return a post¬ 
card is a reasonable way to test if someone’s moved—and 
the GOP Justices noted, despite the Democratic Four’s 
protest, that the claim that Americans have many reasons 





58 How Trump Stole 2020 


not to vote, and most folks just throw away postcards, is 
not measurable proof they did not move. Who is right? 

Millions of votes—and Trump’s re-election—hang 
on the answer. 

Now, imagine the Supreme Court as a group of doc¬ 
tors standing at a distance from a patient’s bed. They 
are arguing about whether the patient has a fever. All 
five Republican doctors vote that the patient has a 
fever. The Democrat MDs dissent. A loud argument 
draws the attention of a nurse who walks into the 
room, flips the patient over, inserts a thermometer, 
pulls it out and declares, “98.6 degrees. No fever.” 

Now let me play nurse. Because we know there is 
a thermometer which can tell if a voter has moved: a 
simple, ridiculously quick and cheap, name-by-name 
way to verify the location of every voter right now: 
the Advanced Address List Hygiene that we used in 
Georgia. And it’s criminal, insane, and criminally 
insane that this reliable method for confirming voter 
addresses has not been used. 

Before the Kemp-Abrams race, Husted and company 
could plead ignorance. But we’ve shown them in our 
reports (and in a courtroom, Stacey Abrams has shown 
Kemp) exactly how to do it right, to spare the vote of 
innocents. 

But the GOP eraser-heads are fighting tooth and nail 
for the right to get it wrong. 


CHAPTER 9 


Schindler’s Black List 


So, why didn’t you read about the 340,134 voters that 
Kemp illegally slashed from the voter rolls? And why 
didn’t you read about the hundreds of thousands 
removed for “moving residence” in Ohio who never 
moved at all? 

Because there was good news to report instead. In 
October 2019, the New York Times ran a heartening 
article that Husted’s replacement as Secretary of State, 
Republican Frank LaRose, had prevented the wrongful 
purge of 40,000 voters. 

Frank LaRose is shown photographed in a thoughtful 
and heroic pose next to his office window.* The Times 


* Note: Anytime a paper wants someone to look thoughtful and heroic, they 
photo their chosen hero next to a window, partly lit with natural light, shot 
slightly below eye level, with the hero not looking at the camera but rather 
looking out the window deep in higher thoughts. With that pose and lighting, 
you could make Bugs Bunny seem like Albert Schweitzer. My fellow journalists 
will hate me for letting you in on this. F’m. 


59 



60 How Trump Stole 2020 


article was full of praise for the Ohio GOP official for 
having published the purge list. 

A concerned amateur, Steve Tingley-Hock of Marys¬ 
ville, Ohio, simply matched the list of purged voters 
to the list of active voters—and found some 40,000 
about to lose their vote had, in fact, recently voted. 

LaRose removed them from the purge list. The New 
York Times and local hacks couldn’t praise LaRose 
enough for saving those 40,000 from electoral capital 
punishment. 

The Times reported: 

Around 40,000 people, nearly one in five names 
on the list, shouldn’t have been on it, the state 
determined. And it found out before anyone was 
actually turned away at a polling place ... 

Every wrongfully purged voter’s registration was 
saved—by the Republican officials! Hey, and you 
thought I only write about evil, racist vote-snatching. 

The Columbus Dispatch repeated this heartwarming 
story but noted that, hmmm, nearly one out of three 
purged voters not restored was age 25 to 34 : Democrats 
outnumbered Republicans almost 2 to 1. 

The local rag also joined in the praise for the 
thoughtful, heroic LaRose, allowing him to blame 
“human error, vendor errors.” Those dang humans! 


How Trump Stole 2020 61 


Those darned vendors! The Dispatch added, “just one 
software glitch.” Damned software glitches! 

But, hey, remember the happy ending: the error was 
caught “before anyone was actually turned away at a 
polling place.” 


nan 

I saw similar stories around the country, as “investi¬ 
gative” reporters did the simple thing, imitating the 
amateur from Marysville, checking active voter lists 
against purge lists and finding errors—lots of folks 
who had never skipped an election. 

Wow. 


□ □ □ 

This appears to be good investigative reporting by the 
Fourth Estate. 

But there’s something wrong. 

Remember what Rusted v. APRI was all about? As 
the Supreme Court states in the Ruling’s opening, the 
case was about “removal of ineligible voters from state 
voting rolls” made 

ineligible “by reason of" a change in residence. 


62 How Trump Stole 2020 


It’s all about the National Voter Registration Act’s 

requirements that a State must meet in order to 
remove a name on change-of-residence grounds. 

Nothing more. Nothing less. It’s not about whether a 
voter voted or whether a voter is “inactive. ” (Remember 
the “Failure to Vote” clause?) 

Non-voting is not the issue. The single and only 
issue is whether the voter changed their residence, 
iihbved. from tEecbuhtl' or stately 

Did the Times review the rolls to determine if voters 
had moved? Nope. (I asked.) Did NPR or the Columbus 
Dispatch check if the “moved” had in fact moved? 
Nope. 

In other words, LaRose had the last laugh. He was 
happy to concede his list was 20% wrong—damn 
human vendor glitches!... When he had to know that 
the list is at least 80% wrong, as we found in Georgia. 

You can’t fool all the people all the time, Lincoln 
noted, unless they are reporters. 

It’s as if a German journalist said to Hitler, “Your 
deportation list of Jews . . . it’s wrong! 20% of the 
people on the list... aren’t Jews!” 

No, the problem is not that the list is 20% wrong. It’s 
that creating the list is wrong. 





CHAPTER 10 


Stealing Wisconsin 2020 


In February of 2020, following the smell of another 
voter list burning, I flew to Milwaukee. I met Sequanna 
Taylor, who was furious. 

“I was on the purge list!” 

That’s rnbt art uhu sual cb m^&t Sm^alvomah) 
of color in Wisconsin. What is unusual is that Taylor 
is a Milwaukee County Supervisor. (Her name is on) 
the ballot. Only a tip-off from a Milwaukee Sentinel 
reporter allowed her to save her right to vote for her¬ 
self. 

In 2016, Trump officially won Wisconsin by a dinky 
(22.748 votes out of 3 minion cast.) 

That’s too close for GOP comfort, because Wis¬ 
consin is a big deal, likely to be the swing state in 2020 
that it was in 2016. 

So first, in the waning hours of 2019, the Republi¬ 
can-controlled legislature ended the right to vote on the 


63 








64 How Trump Stole 2020 


Sunday before Election Day—that is, outlawed Souls- 
to-the-Polls Day when most African-Americans vote. 

That wasn’t enough. The Republicans then passed 
a law to erase 232,597 voters from the rolls in 2020, 
ten times Trump’s 2016 margin. The grounds would 
be “evidence” that a voter had moved provided by a 
airivate contractor.) The newly threatened voters, like 
Supervisor Taylor, are suspiciously concentrated in 
the Black-majority city of Milwaukee and among stu¬ 
dent voters in Madison. 

But Republicans have run into an obstacle to their 
new vote suppression plan: voters. 

A little background: Milwaukee has the worst 
employment rate for African-Americans of any city in 
the USA. In 2018, the unemployed revolted, and despite 
the minefield of crazy Wisconsin ID laws, registration 
purges and other traps laid between African-Amer¬ 
icans and the polling station, a surge of Black voters 
tossed GOP Governor Scott Walker out on his keister 
and replaced him with Democrat Tony Evers. Elected 
with Evers: a 33-year-old Black man, Mandela Barnes, as 
Lieutenant Governor. 

The Lt. Governor raised hell about vote suppres¬ 
sion, and the Elections Board, half in Democratic 
hands, refused to purge the additional 232,000 voters 
demanded by the Legislature. The hit list is hopelessly 
filled with errors. 




How Trump Stole 2020 65 


So, the good guys win! Don’t count on it. In January 
2020 , a think tank, the Wisconsin Institute for Law 
and Liberty (WILL), sued to force the state to purge 
all voters on the list. And WILL found a hack judge to 
order the removal of all 232,000. 

That’s why I flew to Wisconsin in February 2020, 
to meet with Lt. Gov. Barnes and find out who is WILL 
and who is on their hit list. And what color are those 
hit? 

As I write, the state Elections Board has appealed 
the order to purge—but the appeal goes to Wisconsin’s 
violently right-wing judiciary. Good luck with that. 

What is the Wisconsin Institute for Law and Liberty? 
Now, I’m a fan of law and liberty, so I was interested in 
whose generosity supported WILL. 

WILL, it turns out, is the beard for the Bradley 
Family—which had sold their business, Allen-Bradley 
Manufacturing. Allen-Bradley factories once employed 
thousands, the biggest employer of Black unionized 
labor in the city. 

The company still casts a shadow on Milwaukee: it 
constructed a replica of London’s Big Ben, only bigger. 

And there’s another shadow: Allen-Bradley facto¬ 
ries were sold off for $1.6 billion, and ultimately, close 
to 20,000 jobs were shifted from Milwaukee to Ghina 
and 97 other countries. 

The Bradleys sliced off nearly a billion dollars of 


66 How Trump Stole 2020 


their sell-off gain to put into a foundation that funds 
right-wing causes—a cash bucket as big as the Koch 
operation, including $6 million for WILL. 

ANOTHER QUARTER MILLION 

Wisconsin Elections Commissioner Ann Jacobs is a 
blunt-talking attorney. The purpose of WILL’S lawsuit, 
she said, is simple: 

This massive purge is clearly an attempt to gain 
an advantage in Wisconsin for the Republi¬ 
cans, particularly for the presidential race that’s 
coming up. 

Jacobs notes that federal law allows removing voters 
based on “reliable” information—and the OOP’s new 
purge list was anything but. The Elections Board knows 
the list is racially poisoned and filled with errors—but 
had no idea how to prove it. 

I did. I re-gathered the “Advanced Address List 
Hygiene” team to evaluate this list of a quarter million 
voters that WILL insisted was based on reliable infor¬ 
mation that these voters had moved to another state. 

Understand that this new purge list of a quarter mil¬ 
lion residents is in addition to the 99,000 purged a year 
earlier using the Huste^lCemp “inactive voter” con. 


How Trump Stole 2020 67 


This new list was, said WILL, “reliable information 
voters had moved their residence.” Really? 

Our experts reviewed the list of 232,597 voters, 
name by name, to be purged for moving from the state 
or county: 

□ Only one in four, 62 , 433 , of the voters had 
moved out of Wisconsin or out of their registra¬ 
tion county. 

□ And, admittedly, 156 moved on (died). 

□ Add it up. The WILL/GOP hitlist will remove 
170,008 Wisconsin voters for moving from the 
state or county—though they didn’t. 

While not every address could be confirmed, we are 
certain that 97,135 moved, including County Super¬ 
visor Taylor, locally, within their county—that is, 
are still legally registered. 

And Lenser and group report that another 48,728 
have never moved from their registration address 
at all. (A couple thousand— 2 , 455 —likely left the 
country.) 

The two biggest counties in Wisconsin, and the two 
biggest Democratic counties, are Dane County (home 
of Madison and Bernie Bro central, the University of 


68 How Trump Stole 2020 


Wisconsin), and Milwaukee, center of the state’s Black 
population. Together, Dane and Milwaukee account 
for 24.4% of the state’s voting age population. Yet, just 
these two counties account for 34-6% of the total on 
the “mover” list of those targeted for electoral execu- 
(tion.j ln other words, you’re 39 % more likely to be on 
the hit list if you’re in the two big Democratic counties. 

So who came up with the bogus, biased voter hit 
list? 

The answer could have knocked me over with a 
feather... 




CHAPTER 11 


ERIC Crow, Jim Crow’s 
Liberal Twin 


If I had to choose the organization that has done the 
most to threaten the votes of the non-white voter, it 
wouldn’t be the Ku Klux Klan nor the Proud Boys nor 
the white supremacists chanting, “Jews Won’t Replace 
Us!” These are frightening clowns marked by easy-to- 
spot Day-Glo racism. They’re violent, but not likely to 
stop many voters. 

Rather, for the real purge-meisters, think of the 
sponsors of PBS’ NewsHour. And, “Doo-de-doo-doo! 
It’s All Things Considered!” 

The Pew Charitable Trust. It’s the Pew Trust that 
founded ERIC, the Electronic Registration Infor¬ 
mation Center, the purge operation that tagged 
Milwaukee County Supervisor Sequanna Taylor a 
(*mover.* that is, a potential fraudulent voter who 
must lose her vote. 


69 




70 How Trump Stole 2020 


Look at this nice woman 
in the photo, “Mrs. Pew.” 

Actually, her name is 
Rebecca W. Rimel, Pres¬ 
ident of the Pew Trust. 

She looks like the kind 
old lady down the street 
with too many cats who 
will look in on yours when 
you’re on vacation. 

Just don’t leave your voter 
rolls with her. When you come home, you’ll find them 
bleached white and oddly shrunken. 

And let me be utterly clear: (I don't far a minute 
believe that the Pew Trust is out to wipe away Afri¬ 
can-American voting rights; just the opposite, they are 
the quintessential do-gooders. They just don’t do any 
good. 

In fact, they are the mindless purveyors of the most 
invidious of evils, providing a liberal PBS-y endorse¬ 
ment of vote suppression tropes, in particular, the 
canard that there are people dangerously registered in 
two states! A threat to the Republic! 

The GOP is thrilled to have liberal Pew on their side. 
I suspect the Republican Five on the Supreme Court 
considered it an inside joke that their vicious Husted 
decision opened by quoting the liberal Pew Trust: 



How Trump Stole 2020 71 


It has been estimated that 24 million voter reg¬ 
istrations in the United States—about one in 
eight—are either invalid or significantly inac¬ 
curate. (Pew Center on the States ...) And about 
2.75 million people are said to be registered to 
vote in more than one State. Ibid, (Pew). 

But when Dorothy chanted in The Wizard of Oz, 
“LIONS AND TIGERS AND BEARS, OH MY!” the audi¬ 
ence knows the danger is a joke, silly nonsense. 

But in a Supreme Court decision, it’s dangerous 
nonsense. Yes, 2.75 million people are registered 
twice—^but so what? They don’t vote twice. In fact, 
less than 2.75 individuals on average are caught voting 
twice in any year, according to Lorraine Minnite, the 
Rutgers University expert on fraudulent voting. 

But hundreds of thousands of voters who land on 
Pew’s list will lose their right to vote, just to prevent a 
fraud that doesn’t happen. 

And what does Pew recommend a secretary of state do 
when threatened by millions of voters registered in two 
states? Arrest double-voting criminals—^both of them? 
No. Pew says that the state should send half a million dol¬ 
lars to Pew, and Pew will provide a list of “movers.” 

vTtovers.'nt turns out, are students, low-income) 

voters and renters, Latinx and Black voters. And, as 
(We'Ve R)urui out, most §MnT move.) 





72 How Trump Stole 2020 


Pew does not tell Secretaries of State to remove 
these voters. Rather, Pew just makes up the hit list, tells 
the states (mostly Republican) to mail out those Jim 
Crow cards—and lets the states do the dirty work. 

Pew’s ERIC creates a list of millions of names of 
voters supposedly registered in two states, including 
Virginia, Wisconsin, Ohio and others, many of them 
Democrat controlled, used to scrub voters. 

Pew’s ERIC hands Ohio and Virginia the bullets, then 
turns its back, not looking to see if the bullets are fired. 

It’s difficult to find a dissent to the Pew purge. What 
liberal can object to a program that is promoted by an 
op-ed in the Washington Post? 

But dissent there is. Barbara Arnwine, for decades 
the head of Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under 
Law, teaches at both Columbia University and UCLA 
law schools. Prof. Arnwine is founder of the Trans¬ 
formative Justice Coalition. In 2020, Arnwine told me 
she’s livid that the Pew Trust’s purge promotion has 
gone without public criticism: 

ERIC should be called ERROR because it’s that 
erroneous and that full of flaws. ERIC claims 
to find people who’ve moved. Now, apparently 
almost half the people on the list are young 
people. Listen, in Wisconsin in 2018 during the 
primary election, suddenly 44,000 people found 


How Trump Stole 2020 73 


themselves ineligible to vote. They had been 
purged. Turns out, the administrators of ERIC 
admitted an error in their own system that mis- 
identified 44,000 people. 

When a purge pirate is caught wrongly removing 
voters, they admit to a small “mistake”—though 
44,000 was twice Trump’s victory margin. 

No newspaper dared challenge Pew nor bother to ask 
for the ERIC list of the condemned—until I got suspi¬ 
cious. I asked them for their lists beginning in 2014 and 
got turned dovm—^because Pew claims it is above the fed¬ 
eral law requiring transparency in the removal of voters. 

And sending gobs of cash to America’s liberal media 
keeps hands open and mouths shut. 

But then the Wisconsin Elections Board made 
the list public—and we discovered that the 44,000 
wrongly identified were, in fact, just a fourth of the 
wrongly tagged. 

How could this be? Unlike the Kemp/Husted purge 
lists. Pew’s list are “evidence-based” and “non-partisan.” 

How do I know? They say so right on their web site: 

The Pew Charitable Trusts uses 
evidence-based, nonpartisan analysis 
to solve today’s challenges 


74 How Trump Stole 2020 


As a good citizen always in favor of solving today’s 
challenges, and as a reporter for Rolling Stone, I 
decided to call ERIC himself, that is, the chief of Pew’s 
ERIC voter purge program, David Becker, to ask him 
about his “evidence.” 

Our address hygiene experts used over two hundred 
databases to verify one James Brown from another. 
ERIC uses three to eight. No social security numbers 
(though states generally list the last four digits). 

Has Pew ever done a review of the list by experts? 
No, that’s “left to the states.” Pew tells the states not to 
use the raw list to purge voters but Pew does not check 
if, as in Wisconsin, the ERIC “movers” list is used for a 
Jim Crow operation. 

Pew did not set out to become the weapon for ethnic 
(cfcansing.JJust the opposite: it was meant to find voters 
who moved from one state or county to another. Its 
25 member states are supposed to use the list to send 
moved voters cards to encourage them to register. Does 
Pew make sure the cards are sent to add registrations? 
Nope. Does Pew take action if a state, as most do, uses 
it to wipe away registrations? Nope. Pew simply turned 
over the operation to the control of the partisan hacks 
who use it to purge voters. 

Does Becker know whom his list targets? “No 
question,” he told me, proudly, “the most highly 
mobile—the poor. Black, the young...” 



How Trump Stole 2020 75 


But Pew’s intentions are good: to get those poor 
Black young folk back on the voter rolls. The fact that it 
does the opposite, targeting the Sequanna Taylors for 
elimination of their rights, well, that’s none of Pew’s 
business. That’s up to the states. Pew, Pontius Pilate 
style, washes its hands of the electronic lynchings. 

And what exactly is the danger of someone who 
moved out of Ohio to California remaining on the rolls 
until the change-of-address form hits from the Post 
Office? America simply is not awash in illegal double 
voters. And Becker admitted as much to me: 

99.999% of those people were not thinking of 
(voting twice in two states!) 

But the states from Virginia to Ohio are removing 
hundreds of thousands of voters on the grounds they 
are preventing this crime by 0.001%. (Though even 
that teensy sum is way exaggerated.) 

Lori Shellenberger of the ACLU blocked ERIC in 
California because, as she told me, it’s just nuts to 
remove hundreds of thousands of voters from the rolls 
to prevent a crime, double voting, that is not com¬ 
mitted—knowing that even a small percentage of false 
positives will result in thousands, even tens of thou¬ 
sands, losing their voting rights. 

But it’s all OK, because Pew’s targets can easily get 




76 How Trump Stole 2020 


their votes back. They only have to return that post¬ 
card. Since only 4% return those cards, Pew must have 
it 96% correct. 

Is it Pew’s fault if no one returns the cards? 

After all, the card was designed by an expert. 

Who? 

Click your slipper heels together, Dorothy, we’re 
going back to Kansas... 


CHAPTER 12 


Aliens Invade Kansas! 


I never got to say a proper goodbye to Kris, the Brian 
Kemp of Kansas. As Kansas Secretary of State he was in 
charge of its voter rolls—and, as I’ll explain, in charge 
of Georgia’s and several other states’ as well. 

When we last parted, Kobach was screaming, “Liar! 
Liar!” while backing away to escape from me, the 
plastic spoon from the vanilla ice cream still in his 
mouth. 

I had hired a combat-trained cameraman from Paris 
to join me on this fraught assignment for Rolling Stone: 
to film white people in their natural habitat, what 
anthropologists call an “Ice Cream Social,” a Repub¬ 
lican Party fund-raiser in Wichita, Kansas—and get 
out alive. 

OK, that was a little over-the-top, but then, Kobach 
had just founded a company to make “family-friendly” 
automatic weapons (which he claimed would not have 


77 


78 How Trump Stole 2020 


to be registered). And he’d bolted a 50-caliber machine 
gun to the top of his jeep. 

I could see Kobach’s minions under a tent in the park 
scooping out the ice cream: no chocolate, only vanilla. 
Of course. 

I played a local TV reporter with one of those cubes 
on the microphone with the number 4 on it, “Blindwit- 
ness News” or whatever NBC calls it. My lame disguise 
worked. 

I shook Kobach’s hand—and wouldn’t let go until I 
was in good body-blocking position. When I put on my 
fedora, Kobach recognized me and would have bolted. 
.. except for the Pledge of Allegiance. He had to freeze 
in place, hand over heart: “... Under God, with liberty 
and justice for all.” 

It was 2016, and I’d been on Kobach’s trail, him 
ducking, for three years. Why Kansas? Why Kobach? 

Because Kris Kobach was more responsible than any 
other person in America for putting Donald Trump 
into the White House. And Trump was more than 
appreciative. 

In 2016, Republicans had a problem: there simply 
weren’t enough white guys to elect Donald Trump. The 
Census reports that the white vote has dropped by a 
fifth, from 87.6% in 1980 to 73 . 3 % of the voting popula¬ 
tion in 2016. (Not every white guy votes Republican, so 
73.3% white is not enough for the GOP to feel secure.) 


How Trump Stole 2020 79 


So there was only one way for the GOP to win in 
2016, and the only way they can win in 2020: eliminate 
non-white voters. 

And Kobach has The Erasers, the magic ways to 
simply remove a couple million wrong-colored voters 
from the voter rolls. By the time I shook his hand in 
2016, one of his schemes—Crosscheck (we’ll get to 
that)—had already purged 1.1 million from the rolls, 
too many of them Black, Hispanic and Asian-Amer- 
ican, quite silently, in Michigan, Ohio, North Carolina 
and 26 other states, a stealth purge crucial to Trump’s 
victo^ 

In 2020, Kobach may choose our president for us 
again. 

The “confirmation” postcard used by Kemp, by 
Husted and most GOP-run states was designed by 
Kobach’s office, designed to be an unreadable block 
of print, designed to get you to throw it away, to throw 
your vote awaf witBiL) 

Kobach has Trump’s ear—and, God help us. Trump 
listens. 


□ □ □ 

Kobach had been working on whitening the voter rolls, 
and whitening America, since college days. He was the 
lawyer for FAIR (Federation for American Immigra- 




80 How Trump Stole 2020 


tion Reform) whose founder stated its purpose was to 
maintain “a European-American majority.” 

Kobach had drafted Arizona’s infamous SB1070 Act, 
dubbed the “Driving While Brown” law by the ACLU, 
and he was the legal advisor to Arizona Sheriff Joe 
Arpaio, who was found guilty of criminal violation of 
the Civil Rights of Hispanic Americans. 

Kobach’s alien hunt was lucrative. He drafted a law for 
Farmers Branch, Texas, which banned sales to “illegal 
immigrants,” like selling one a Slurpee. Kobach pock¬ 
eted a $100,000 fee and the town nearly went bankrupt 
when the courts found the law unconstitutional. 

Kobach proudly told me he’s the one who convinced 
Trump that Mexico would pay for The Wall. 

Kobach is a wizard with databases and demo¬ 
graphics. Fresh out of school, he was hired by the 
Department of Homeland Security, where he created a 
database that tracked Muslims as they traveled across 
the US. President George W. Bush found it so dis¬ 
turbingly racist that the President personally ordered 
Kobach’s Muslim tracker shut down. (Kobach had the 
last word: it was he who suggested Trump’s Muslim 
travel ban.) 

Though caged by Bush, Kobach’s dark arts would 
soon be unchained. 

Because, beginning in 2011, beside his side gig as 
an arms dealer, Kobach became Kansas’ Secretary of 


How Trump Stole 2020 81 


State, the man who decides who’s allowed on the voter 
rolls and who gets erased, purged. 

And his creative use of that power has given 
him huge influence to spread his purge gospel and 
spreadsheets to other states through the Republican 
Secretaries of State Cdmmittee 7 a gproup alhiost as: 
influential in determining our president as the Elec¬ 
toral College. 

ALIEN MOTHERSHIP 


Our President has warned us: 

And then those illegals [aliens] get out and vote, 
because they vote anyway. Don’t kid yourself. 
Those numbers in California and numerous 
other states, they’re rigged. They’ve got people 
voting that shouldn’t be voting. 

Once they arrive, the Democrat Party’s vision 
is to offer them free health care, free welfare, free 
education, and even the right to vote. 

They’re here! Look! 

But Kobach is ready for them. For the 2020 election 
(and especially 2024 and 2028—^yes, they think that 
far ahead), Kobach has authored laws in Arizona, Ala¬ 
bama and Kansas which require Americans to prove 




82 How Trump Stole 2020 


we’re Americans in order to vote. That is, the laws 
require “proof of citizenship” to register to vote. 

Sounds reasonable. Only citizens should vote. So 
what’s wrong with proving you’re a citizen to vote? 

The problem for voters is that this is not Red China: 
we don’t have citizen cards nor citizenship chips in our 
skulls. (Not yet.) 

A driver’s license is not proof of citizenship. Aliens, 
like my wife, have driver’s licenses so they can drive 
cars (or spaceships), not vote. 

So for tens of millions of Americans, proving you’re 
v^cTfizen is a BifcE The only documents that prove cit¬ 
izenship in America are a passport and certified birth 
certificate. Not many homeboys in the projects have 
their passports from their ski vacations in the Alps. 
And a whole lot of Americans can’t find their original 
birth certificates, if they ever had one. 

Kobach’s proof-of-citizenship went for a test drive 
in Arizona. His supporters claimed the law would also 
stop terrorists from entering the US to vote. About 
30,000 Arizonans lost their right to vote. All Ameri¬ 
cans, but hey, we all have to sacrifice something unless 
we want Al-Qaeda to choose our school board. 

In 2008 1 investigated these skanky illegals myself in 
Arizona, including Shirley Preiss, who claimed she was 
born before birth certificates were given out in rural 
backwoods. My interrogation was not easy: Shirley, at 



How Trump Stole 2020 83 


97 years old, was having a hard time hearing. She wore 
a dress and hat printed with American flags—but she 
couldn’t fool me. 

“Shirley, are you a terrorist?” 

“Errorist?” 

Her son, no spring chicken himself, shouted into 
her ear: “Terrorist! You blow up buildings. Mom?” 








CHAPTER 13 


Von Spakovsky’s Icicle 


Trump got his intelligence on the wave of alien voters 
from Kris Kobach. But where did Kobach get this stuff? 

Answer: From this man in the Fox studio, Hans 
von Spakovsky. Don’t be prejudiced against Von Spa- 
kovsky because of his Trumpian comb-over, wet lips. 
Dr. Mengele glasses or his silly use of the German royal 
“von.” Rather, what’s disconcerting is Von Spakovsky’s 
ability to create Fox Facts. 

Fox Facts are not facts as you and I know them. We 
think of facts as bits of truth, nice little nuggets of 
reality. But here, under the heading “FOX FACTS,” is 
Von Spakovsky’s claim that “6.4% of all non-US citi¬ 
zens voted in the 2008 election.” 

Let’s do some arithmetic. Add the 11.3 million “illegal 
immigrants” to the 13.2 million legal permanent resi¬ 
dents and we have a total of 24.5 million aliens in the 
US. If 6.4% voted, that’s 1.6 million foreigners commit- 


85 


86 How Trump Stole 2020 


ting the felony crime of voting in each of our elections! 
jCaramba! 

That’s why Obama won! That’s a fact! That is, a “FOX 
FACT.” 

Now, FOX FACTS would be harmless, but Von Spa- 
kovsky’s whoppers have earned him a succession of 
Presidential appointments to positions of power where 
he has exterminated voting rights on a mass scale. 

As a lawyer for George W. Bush in 2000, he was 
on the team that successfully argued to disqualify 
179,855 ballots cast in Florida, mostly in Black coun¬ 
ties, thereby making Bush President. {That’s worth an 
explanation ... later.) Bush rewarded Von Spakovsky 
by appointing him to run the Justice Department Civil 
Rights Division where his job was to protect the voting 
rights of African-Americans. Half of the Civil Rights 
division staff quit. 

There, Von Spakovsky helped Bush Jr. write the Help 
America Vote Act. (When a Bush tells you he’s going to 
“help” you vote, look out.) Bush then appointed him to 
the Federal Elections Commission. 

Earlier on. Von Spakovsky was on the Fulton County 
Board of Election (Atlanta)—for which he was qual¬ 
ified by his also serving as Chairman of the county’s 
Republican Party. (Only in America!) 

In 2017, President Trump appointed Von Spakovsky 
to the Presidential Commission on Election Integrity— 


How Trump Stole 2020 87 


and appointed Kobach its chief—to give them federal 
authority to hunt the wily alien voter. (They lost their 
jobs for violating federal meeting rules, sadly, before 
they could find an alien.) 

But what earns Von Spakovsky a photo and cameo 
here is his role as the expert witness defending 
Kobach’s Prove-You’re-a-Citizen law, explaining to a 
federal judge in Kansas the Fox Facts about the Alien 
Invasion. 

In 2016, Kobach took his prove-you’re-a-citizen 
law for a test drive in Kansas. He successfully blocked 
35,314 aliens from registering to vote. Two were Air 
Force officers stationed in Kansas. Kobach was then 
sued by a group he calls “The Communist League 
of Woman Voters.” (I called the League to ask if they 
were functionaries of the Communist Party and got a 
stern answer: “We are non-partisan, unaffiliated with 
any political party.” Of course a Communist would say 
that.) 

Kobach had to admit in court that every one of these 
35,314 voters he blocked—including two Air Force offi¬ 
cers—were US citizens. But, he argued, his law could 
stop an alien in the future —because there were mil¬ 
lions of them voting in the USA. 

University of Florida professor Michael McDonald 
went through the list of the blocked “aliens” and 
found that an astonishing 44-6% were young, 18 to 29 


88 How Trump Stole 2020 


years old. I’m sure it was not lost on Kobach, former 
Chairman of the Kansas GOP, that this demographic 
was leaning 55 % to 36% Democratic. 

Low-income registrants were also blocked. One 
Kansan, who worked in a federal prison, could afford 
neither the time off nor the $50 to get a certified copy 
of her birth certificate. Kobach did not seem moved 
by the loss of impecunious Kansans. Maybe because 
those earning less than $50,000 per year vote 53 % to 
41% voted against the GOP. 

So, Kobach wheeled Von Spakovsky into the court¬ 
room as the expert with the proof of the alien invasion. 

Unfortunately, the judge clearly did not value FOX 
FACTS. Federal District Court Judge Julie Robinson 
found Von Spakovsky a bit of an alien to a court¬ 
room, not a typical expert witness. In another life, I 
was an expert witness in major racketeering cases. It 
required academic credentials, certified experience 
and evidence-supported facts. Judge Julie was not so 
impressed by a witness whose qualifications amounted 
to getting Bush elected and appearing on Fox News. 

The experts noted that just four aliens had been 
caught voting in all of the USA. But Kobach insisted this 
was just “the tip of the iceberg.” The judge concluded. 

This trial was his opportunity to produce credible 
evidence of that iceberg, but [Kobach] failed to do 


How Trump Stole 2020 89 


SO_Instead, the Court draws the more obvious 

conclusion that there is no iceberg; only an icicle, 
largely created by confusion and administrative 
error. 

Kobach, Von Spakovsky and Trump still insist that 
over a million aliens have risked 5 years prison and 
automatic deportation to vote. The Secretary of State 
of Kansas has unique authority to arrest any illegal 
voter. So, then, why didn’t Kobach hand-cuff a few 
thousand? 

Maybe because they don’t exist. 

Back in 2016, Kobach called me to say he was on the 
cusp of a mass arrest of illegal alien voters. It was quite 
exciting, the Big Bust coming. Kobach got on Fox TV to 
announce that there were “50 Somalians stealing my 
vote” in Kansas! 

With Kobach’s power to arrest illegal voters, I was 
waiting to see the bust. “Fifty Somalians stealing my 
vote”! I admit I was puzzled that Kobach was so care¬ 
less as to leave his vote where 50 Somalians could 
simply grab it. But more puzzling was his failure to 
arrest even one. 

Now, I’ve been to Kansas and I can tell you that 
would be very difficult for 50 Somalians to hide in^ 
crowd at the Topeka Corn Festival. 

Still more puzzling: Voters provide their name and 


90 How Trump Stole 2020 


address and show up at the polls. Or, they provide their 
address to get a mail-in ballot. As a former detective, I 
can tell you grabbing an illegal voter would be histo¬ 
ry’s easiest stake-out. Still, the wily Somalians slipped 
Kobach’s dragnet—as did over a million illegal alien 
voters nationwide. 

Because it’s hard to bust criminals ... when no one 
has committed the crime. 

Kobach, hoping to change my story I was about to 
file in Rolling Stone, called me to say that “indictments 
are on the way.” How many? With a million and a half 
illegal voters including 50 Somalian Democrats nearby, 
Kobach finally busted the alien voter crime wave: one. 
Taking a bit of the shine off his multi-year, multi-mil¬ 
lion dollar hunt was that the one guy he finally busted 
(was an American citizen.) The poor schmuck had regis¬ 
tered before his official citizenship ceremony. 






How Trump Stole 2020 91 


□ □ □ 

Now, let’s stop chuckling. Kobach speaks to the Presi¬ 
dent of the United States on a regular basis. You don’t 
and I don’t. 

Here’s the reality sandwich and we have to eat it: 

1. The State of Kansas is appealing the decision 
overturning their Proof of Citizenship require¬ 
ment to vote. It will go to the Supreme Court, 
i.e., the Grand Inquisitors who gave us Husted 
and Citizens United. Good luck. 

2. “Prove-You’re-an-American” is sitting on the 
books of several swing states, un-dead on the 
books, waiting for this Supreme Court to let it 
rise from its crypt. 

3. Think “Prove-You’re-a-Citizen” won’t spread? 
The requirement for a voter to produce a photo 
ID began in 2008 in just one state, Indiana, and 
didn’t spread until the 2013 Shelby decision. 
Then it hit 32 states, five in one day. “Prove 
You’re an American” will spread in days, even 
hours of a court approval, which is likely. 


Judge Robinson found Kobach in contempt of court 


92 How Trump Stole 2020 


and, for his doofus antics in the courtroom, ordered him 
back to law school—no kidding—to learn proper court 
procedure. The Eastern newspapers were gloating over 
the dunce cap the court put on Kobach’s head. 

I’m not giggling. I don’t underestimate my targets. 
Especially Professor of Law Kobach, who graduated at the 
top of his class at Harvard, attended Oxford and got his 
law degree from Yale. Laugh at Kobach? Only at your peril. 

Especially if your name is James Brown. 


CHAPTER 14 


James Brown 
Voted 568 Times 


Listen to this: 

You have people registered in two states. They’re 
registered in New York and in New Jersey. They 
vote twice. There are millions of votes in my 
opinion. 

They vote many times, not just twice, not just 
three times. It’s like a circle. They come back, they 
put a new hat on. They come back, they put a new 
shirt on. And in many cases, they don’t even do 
that. You know what’s going on. It’s a rigged deal. 

I usually don’t quote guys who wear tin foil hats and 
get messages from another planet. But this is an excep¬ 
tion: I’m quoting the President of the United States, 
Donald J. Trump. 


93 


94 How Trump Stole 2020 


Don’t laugh. Trump’s claim that millions of Amer¬ 
icans are voting twice, a felony crime, is the principal 
reason Donald J. Trump won the presidency. Because, 
in the year before the 2016 election, 1.1 million of these 
felonious double voters were removed from the voter 
rolls. 

Or, to be accurate, 1.1 million voters were removed 
because they were accused of voting or registering in 
two states. 

With all these double voters, who put their address 
on their registrations, you’d think it would be darn easy 
to find them, that the jails would be full of these crim¬ 
inals. After all, the man who created this list of double 
voters said, “Double voting: it’s a slam-dunk to prove 
that.” But somehow Trump’s minions, who directed a 
national man-hunt, can’t find them. Why? 

Maybe because they are not criminals, because they 
did not vote twice. 

Could our President have it wrong? When asked 
where Trump got this number of millions of double 
voters, the White House cited a law professor with a 
Harvard-Yale-Oxford pedigree: Kris Kobach of Kansas. 

News outlets dismissed the claim as Trump’s goofy 
repetition of another Kris Kobach fevered fantasy. 

I dismissed nothing. My team’s investigation of the 
national mass purge of alleged double voters is now in 
its seventh year. The work began in 2013 for A 1 Jazeera 


How Trump Stole 2020 95 


America, then with AJAM’s death moved to Rolling 
Stone, then to the Guardian. And we are not done. 

INTERSTATE CROSSCHECK 

Besides his day job as Secretary of State of Kansas 
and side gig with automatic weapons, in 2013, Kobach 
became the chief of the national “Interstate Cross¬ 
check” program. 

The concept was simple and, at first glance, quite 
reasonable: member states would share their voter 
registries with Kobach, who would look for voters 
registered in two states—“potential double voters,” 
Kobach called them—and remove the duplicates from 
the voter rolls. 

Who could argue with that? 

In fact, the press, not just Fox but NBC and literally 
hundreds of outlets, right to left, praised “Interstate 
Crosscheck” as the brilliant use of computers to stop 
double voting fraud. 

At its peak, thirty states joined Crosscheck. Almost 
all were Republican controlled, but some Democratic 
voting officials joined with enthusiasm. Who can 
defend fraudulent voters? 

But this bothered me: On Kobach’s Crosscheck site, 
the number of potential double voters, by 2015, totaled 
7,264,422. 


96 How Trump Stole 2020 


Seven million double voter suspects? (Or, as Kobach 
would have it, 3.6 million Americans voting or regis¬ 
tering twice.) 

I was curious. Who are they? What are their names? 

So, I got hold of the list. 

The number one perp is a crew of double voters 
who all, interestingly, share the name James Brown. In 
Georgia alone, 288 voters named James Brown wrongly 
frejbtereflm a second state.) 

Here is a direct screenshot from the Crosscheck list. 


VoterState 

Rr5t Name 

Middie Name 

Last Name 

Suffix Name 

Nebraska 

James 

L 

Brown 


Georgia 

JAMES 

AARON 

BROWN 


Nebraska 

James 

E 

Brown 

Jr 

Georgia 

JAMES 

0 

BROWN 


Ohio 

JAMES 

A 

BROWN 


Georgia 

JAMES 

L 

BROWN 


Ohio 

JAMES 

D 

BROWN 


Georgia 

JAMES 

HERSCHEL 

BROWN 


Ohio 

JAMES 

DONALD 

BROWN 


Georgia 

JAMES 

EDWARD 

BROWN 


Ohio 

JAMES 

J 

BROWN _ 


Georgia 

JAMES 

EDWARD 

BROWN 


Ohio 

JAMES 

R 

BROWN 

li 

Georgia 

JAMES 

HARMON 

BROWN 


Ohio 

JAMES 

MARK 

BROWN 


Georgia 

JAMES 

EDWARD 

BROWN 


Ohio 

JAMES 

L 

BROWN 

JR 

Georgia 

JAMES 

WILLIE 

BROWN 


Ohio 

JAMES 

D 

BROWN 


Georgia 

JAMES 

F 

BROWN 


Ohio 

JAMES 

EDWIN 

BROWN 


Georgia 

JAMES 

VINCENT 

BROWN 

































How Trump Stole 2020 97 


But look closely at the two-state voters. Kobach 
lists James DONALD Brown as the same voter as James 
EDWARD Brown. And James Brown Sr. is supposed to 
be the same voter as James Brown Jr. Both Senior and 
Junior would get purged from the rolls. 

And look at this. The entire Jackson Five is on the 
list. In fact, it’s the Jackson Five Thousand. 


5759 

5760 

19273 

Georgia 

MICHAEL 

EUGENE 

JACKSON 

S761 


Virginia 

MICHAEL 

LEBURN 

JACKSON 

S762 






S763 

19274 

Georgia 

MICHAEL 

LEONARD 

JACKSON 

5764 


Virginia 

MICHAEL 

PAGE 

JACKSON 

5765 






5766 

19276 

Georgia 

MICHAEL 

JEROME 

JACKSON 

5767 


Virginia 

MICHAEL 

EUGENE 

JACKSON 

5768 






5769 

19277 

Georgia 

MICHAEL 

A 

JACKSON 

5770 


Virginia 

MICHAEL 

WAYNE 

JACKSON 

5771 






5772 

19278 

Georgia 

MICHAEL 

LEE 

JACKSON 

5773 


Virginia 

MICHAEL 

PERNELL 

JACKSON 

5774 






5775 

19283 

Georgia 

MICHAEL 

D 

JACKSON 

5776 


Virginia 

MICHAEL 

ALAN 

JACKSON 

5777 






5778 

19288 

Georgia 

NICOLE 

BERNADETTE 

JACKSON 

5779 


Virginia 

nicole 

y 

Jackson 

5780 






5781 

19294 

Georgia 

PATRICIA 

D 

JACKSON 

5782 


Virginia 

PATRICIA 

ANN 

JACKSON 

5783 






5784 

19306 

Georgia 

ROBERT 

STEVEN 

JACKSON 

5785 


Virginia 

ROBERT 

HERMAN 

JACKSON 

5786 






5787 

19307 

Georgia 

ROBERT 

EDWARD 

JACKSON 

5788 


Virginia 

ROBERT 

LEE 

JACKSON 

5789 






5790 

19309 

Georgia 

ROBERT 

EARL 

JACKSON 

5791 


Virginia 

ROBERT 

JOHN 

JACKSON 

5792 






5793 

19310 

Georgia 

ROBERT 

BERNARD 

JACKSON 

5794 


Virginia 

ROBERT 

DAVID 

JACKSON 

5795 






57M 

19311 

Georgia 

ROBERT 


JACKSON 

5797 


Virginia 

ROBERT 


JACKSON 

5798 






5799 






S800 

19319 


SAMANTHA 

COURTNEY 

JACKSON 














98 How Trump Stole 2020 


Then there is the “Mohamed Mohamed” posse. 
Because they share the most common name on the 
planet, they were able to pull off their electoral crime. 
Though, inexplicably, they changed their middle 
names. In Columbus, Ohio, alone, there are more than 
20 Mohamed Mohameds illegally registering in two 
states. 





468 

21823 Georgia 

MOHAMED 

AWEYS 

MOHAMED 

469 

Ohio 

MOHAMED 

RASHID 

MOHAMED 

470 



471 

21824 Georgia 

MOHAMED 

AWEYS 

MOHAMED 

472 

Ohio 

MOHAMED 

ALI 

MOHAMED 

473 



474 

21825 Georgia 

MOHAMED 

SAID 

MOHAMED 

475 

Ohio 

MOHAMED 

OSMAN 

MOHAMED 

476 



477 

21826 Georgia 

MOHAMED 

ABDI 

MOHAMED 

478 

Ohio 

MOHAMED 

0 

MOHAMED 





According to Kobach. 

It would be a joke... except that thousands of these 
Mohameds and Michael Jacksons and James Browns 
were purged from the voter rolls by Secretary of State 
Jon Husted, the Husted of purge-by-postcard fame. 

Once again, I brought in Mark Swedlund and his 
expert database team. They went through name by 
name and discovered that two million of the supposed 















How Trump Stole 2020 99 


matched voters had either mis-matched middle names 
or mis-matched suffixes (Jr./Sr.) or both. 

How could this be? All the gushing news reports 
about Crosscheck cited Kobach’s statement that the 
voters were matched not only by first and last name, 
but by middle name, suffix, date of birth and last four 
digits of their social security numbers. 

But, then, I got my hands on the secret instructions 
for Crosscheck’s implementation sent by Kobach to 
every voting state official telling them they could 
“ignore” mis-matches. Indeed, says Swedlund, almost 
every one of the millions on the list was a mismatch. 

C&ose actual^ re^steretf in two states were) 
simply innocent voters who had re-located but had 
(notFet sent a notice to remove fltemselves from their) 

old address. What they weren’t were criminal double 
voters. None. 

But any reporter simply glancing at the list would 
know that. 

So why didn’t US papers take note? Because they 
didn’t ask. Not a single American newspaper asked for 
the actual list of alleged double-registered voters. Not 
one asked for the names of the hundreds of thousands 
of voters named Jackson and Rodriguez and Mohamed 
who were purged and lost their right to vote. 

Reporters—or should we call them “repeaters?”—did 
repeat the press releases almost word for word from GOP 






100 How Trump Stole 2020 


Secretaries of State that they had located thousands and 
thousands of illegal double voters with Crosscheck. 

In part, the problem is that if you ask state officials 
for the list, they tell you to stick it. My crew called and 
wrote to 29 states for their Crosscheck purge lists. My 
own first call was to the swing state of North Carolina. 
The Elections Board’s PR flunky. Josh Lawson, told me 
the lists were “confidential” because these voters were 
“subjects of a criminal investigation.” 

I asked, “Are you telling me that 192,000 North Car¬ 
olina voters on the list are criminal suspects?’ Yes... a 
great excuse to withhold the list. 

While some states conducted their Crosscheck 
purge on the down low. North Carolina’s elections 
board director, Kim Strach, announced the purges with 
hoopla and a frightening revelation, repeated by the 
ABC Network affiliate in Raleigh Durham: 

The state Board of Elections revealed Wednesday 
that more than 35,000 people may have double 
voted by casting ballots in North Carolina and 
another state during the 2012 election.... 

765 voters with an exact match of first and 
last name, date of birth, and last four digits of 
the social security number were registered in 
N.C. and another state, and voted in N.C. and the 
other state in the 2012 general election. 


How Trump Stole 2020 101 


35,750 voters with the same first and last 
name and date of birth were registered in N.C. 
and another state, and voted in both states in the 
2012 general election. 

Over 35,000 who committed the crime of voting 
twice in North Carolina. 

But that was not all. In total, over 192,000 voters 
were registered in North Carolina and another state 
preparing to commit the double voting crime. Luckily, 
Strach had begun the process of removing these tens 
of thousands of North Carolinians on the hit list she 
got from Kobach. 

Not one legislator. Democrat nor Republican, not 
(one news reporter guestioned these numbers nor) 

asked for names of these perps, or the evidence of 
double voting. In fact, ABC News warned the crime 
wave “could be bigger than the 36,000 cases” Strach 
presented. 

A Democrat on the legislative committee said Strach 
was believable because she is non-partisan. Really? 
Strach’s husband was General Counsel to the North 
Carolina Republican Party. But, hey. I’m just a skeptical 
guy. 

Skeptical enough to fly to North Carolina. 

Strach doubled down on the drama, hiring a big- 
name FBI agent. Chuck Stuber, to arrest these felon 




102 How Trump Stole 2020 


fraudulent voters. Photos of the square jawed crime- 
buster splashed across the front pages of every state 
paper. 


r dp 

ilNCCaQitollliill 

A A 

FBI agent to investigate ^ 

fraud for NC elections 
board 


Tags: elections 
Posted May 27.2014 

DDDDD 



By Matthew Burns 

RALEIGH. NX. — A veteran FBI agent will join [Ke .State Board of 
Elections next month to assist in voter fraud and campaign finance 
investigations, officials said Tuesday. 




How Trump Stole 2020 103 


I didn’t know why they needed a G-man: voters 
give their addresses. I myself called up several of these 
alleged criminals... and visited a few. 

In a low-income section of Durham, North Carolina, 
literally on the wrong side of the railroad tracks from 
booming Raleigh, I attempted to speak with two-state 
registrant Kevin Antonio Hayes. However, Mr. Hayes 
would not speak. He hid in his mother’s kitchen while 
she complained loudly that “My no-good son didn’t 
vote once !”—^let alone twice. 

And she was certain he never used the alias Kevin 
Thomas Hayes—with whom he’d been matched by 
Kobach and Strach. 

Other voters told me they had never been to the other 
states where they supposedly registered . . . with dif¬ 
ferent middle names (and different ages, even genders). 

So, it was off to meet Strach and her FBI man... who 
hid from me. Instead, I was shunted off to Josh “it’s 
confidential” Lawson. 

“Your G-Man, Stuber, is going after voter fraud. 
How’s the fishing? Have you caught any fraudulent 
voters?” 

Lawson answered: 

We participated in the Kansas Crosscheck and 
that yielded a number of individuals that we 
wanted to look into further. It’s part of an ongoing 


104 How Trump Stole 2020 


investigation and we’ve been partnering with 
other Crosscheck-participating states to get this 
information that we would need if there was any 
type of inappropriate behavior we would be able 
to send the right evidence onto the DAs and the 
DAs could decide whether to prosecute or not. 

Huh? It was a yes-or-no question. 

The answer is, North Carolina’s million-dollar 
manhunt had produced nothing, zero, hubkis. Why? 
Lawson said, “These voters were hard to find.” So, I 
offered to give him Kevin Hayes’s mom’s address. 

His eyes popped open wide. He realized I had some¬ 
thing he wished I didn’t have: his confidential Crosscheck 
list for tens of thousands of North Carolina voters. 

(As mentioned, we have our methods—all legal. 
Virginia sent us a frantic note that their Crosscheck 
blacklist had been given to us “in error” and begged us 
to return it. Let me thank my investigator ZD Roberts 
for arranging for the “error.” I may give Virginia back 
the list. After we publish it.) 

North Carolina’s Stuber and Strach, after a year of 
hunting, never convicted, never even charged one 
double-voter on the Crosscheck list. . . but that was 
not reported on ABC TV nor in any newspaper in the 
state. There were no illegal voters ... but Crosscheck 
eliminated enough Hayeses, Jacksons and Mohameds 


How Trump Stole 2020 105 


to help flip the state from an Obama win in 2008 to 
Trump in 2016. 


□ □ □ 

I traveled to other states hunting down the double 
voters. I found Donald Alexander Webster Jr. in Dayton, 
Ohio. 

The Crosscheck list said Webster was also registered 
as Donald Eugene Webster. No “Jr.” Webster looked at 
the list and said, “Donald Eugene Webster; that’s not 
my middle name.” 

I cross-examined the accused criminal: 




106 How Trump Stole 2020 


Eugene is not your middle name? 

No. 

Do you ever use the name Eugene? 

No. 

Do you know that it’s a crime if you vote more 
than once? 

Of course. It never occurred to me to do that. 
What’s two votes going to do when you’ve got to 
have thousands, you’ve got to have a bunch of 
people doing that! 

Well, do you? Are you part of a larger conspiracy? 

No, I’m not, sir. 

At 70, Donald Webster was retired. He’d worked at 
Delco, once the General Motors auto parts plant. He 
trained as an engineer, but was hired as a janitor. Why? 
“They’d put a big ‘C’ on your application.” What did the 
C stand for? “Colored.” 

And that’s part of the vote suppression story too. 
They can’t crush the hopes of the C workers unless 


How Trump Stole 2020 107 


they take away their right to do something about it, to 
vote. 

Delco was re-named Delphi, sold off, shut down 
and the plant re-opened in China. Down Dayton’s 
dead streets, home after home boarded up, fore¬ 
closed or just abandoned. Stephen Williams, also on 
the Crosscheck list, told me, “This town has had a 
heart attack.” 

You can’t take away someone’s job, take away their 
home and hopes—unless you take away their vote, 
their last chance to resist. 

Voting suppression is class war by other means. It’s 
(economic; race is merely file marker of unAerclass in) 

America. 

Ohio, that swing state of swing states, grabbed my 
attention with numbers buried deep in federal records. 
Between 2012 and 2014, the Black population rose 
while Black voter registrations declined; and that’s 
just plain weird. But then, the Crosscheck list targeted 
469,201 in Ohio. 

How many voters have fallen victim to Crosscheck? 
How many of the 17 million purged in the USA were 
Crosschecked? Kobach and friends won’t say. But Vir¬ 
ginia released the number which we could compare 
to the secret list we obtained in error. In all, 339,120 
names are listed as potentially registering to vote in 







108 How Trump Stole 2020 


both Virginia and another state in the 2012 election. A 
third of a million suspect voters. 

Virginia almost immediately purged 12% of the 
voters on their list: 41,637 voters lost their registration 
within 12 months, meaning more would follow. And fur¬ 
thermore, Virginia’s Crosscheck purge was conducted 
only after removing 22,944 voters on the ERIC list. 

The math is ugly: using Virginia’s low purge rate of 
12%, if followed by other states, no less than 1.1 million 
voters would lose their registration before the 2016 
election. 


□ □ □ 

And not just any voters. Antonio Hayes, Donald Web¬ 
ster, Jose Garcia, David Kim ... I was speaking to an 
awful lot of alleged double voters. Almost all were 
notably non-white. 

But then, the Kobachs and Trumps already know 
the color of the voters who vote twice. Indeed the 
trope of the double-voting Black man goes back a cen¬ 
tury to the hit film of 1915, Birth of a Nation, a paean 
to the Ku Klux Klan (the “Nation”). Here, a white actor 
in Blackface sneaks a second rolled-up ballot into the 
ballot box. 

We did a deep dive into the data. Swedlund, nor¬ 
mally a pretty calm guy, was shaken by the numbers. 


How Trump Stole 2020 109 



“flabbergasted.” We found that, in the participating 
states, Crosscheck identified for the purge... 

(—one In seven African-American votersj 

—one in eight Hispanic voters, and 
—one in eight Asian-American voters. 

You could call this Jim Crow trick the “Last name 
game.” 

And it’s stupidly simple. According to the US Census, 
85 of the too most common last names in America 
are minority names—Rodriguez, Jones, Chong, Patel, 
Jackson, etc. The history of slavery, of the Spanish 





110 How Trump Stole 2020 


Conquest, of Asian immigration means that most 
voters of color share a common name. The only crite¬ 
rion for getting on the Crosscheck hit list is a match of 
first and last name. Kobach and the Secretaries of State 
crow that they have identifiers including four-digits 
of the social security number ... but they ignore that 
data. But it’s a good line to give to US reporters. (As I 
said, we’ll get to the issue of lazy-fuckism later.) 

One-fourth of all African-Americans share just 43 
last names; one-fourth of Asian-Americans share just 
41 names; and Hispanics? One-fourth share just 26 
(names. You^d need to 1 st 319 last names to capture a) 

fourth of white Americans. The result, the list contains 
gazillions of Jesse Jacksons but not one double of Kris 
Kobach, Jon Husted nor David Koch. 

But still, some white upper-income homeowners, 
i.e.. Republicans named Smith, could get caught up in 
the dragnet. So, for that, there’s another racial weapon: 
The Postcard. 

Yes, Crosscheck was the original purge-by-postcard 
operation. And it is Kobach who came up with those 
unreadable, designed-to-be-trashed postcards. Not 
all 7 million voters on Crosscheck get the heave-ho. 
Kobach instructs his fellow purge’n generals to send 
a card to each voter. In some states James Brown also 
has to miss an election. (You can see how Crosscheck 
in Georgia morphed into use-it-or-lose-it.) 




How Trump Stole 2020 111 


The postcard trick amplifies the racial bias in Cross¬ 
check’s last-name algorithm and adds age bias, cutting 
the number of young (i.e., Democratic) voters who are 
Crosschecked out of their vote. 

KING CROSSCHECK EXPLAINS IT ALL 

That’s when I decided to have a little talk with the 
Crosscheck King himself, Kris Kobach. Though he 
turned down Greg Palast of Rolling Stone, he was glad 
to offer vanilla ice cream to the local news guy from 
Channel 4. 

He could have made a clean getaway if he hadn’t had 
to halt and stand for the Pledge of Allegiance. But it 
wasn’t my hat that made him nervous, it was when I 
pulled out the confidential Crosscheck sheets he never 
thought I’d get. 

Kobach is no rube. The Oxford/Harvard/Yale grad was 
very fast on his feet, delivering bullshit at high speed. 

I showed him his own Kansas hit list, matching 
James Evan Johnson with James P. Johnson, and he 
denied that was a list he’d created. He denied that 
Virginia had removed voters based on Crosscheck— 
though the state records state, “41,637 cancelled by 
Crosscheck.” He denied that his office told Crosscheck 
states to ignore the social security number and other 
mis-matches. I showed him that the clearly illegal 


112 How Trump Stole 2020 


advice had the Great Seal of the Secretary of State of 
Kansas stamped on it... which matched the seal on his 
polo shirt. 

In all fairness to Kobach, I did locate one voter on 
his list who confessed to voting multiple times. And 
he had the perfect means to do so. A country music 
singer, he lived on a bus and travelled state to state. In 
Georgia, Grosscheck said he voted as a woman named 
“Willie Mae” (the guy sports long pigtails) and in Mis¬ 
sissippi and other states under his given name, Willie 
H. Nelson. 

However, I had some doubts about his confes¬ 
sion. The 8 o-some-year-old giggled throughout the 
interview, and admitted he was “high,” though Willie 
added, looking over the crazy Grosscheck list, that I 
must be high too, concluding, “It sounds like you got 
better shit than I got.” 






CHAPTER 15 


Voting Gangnam Style— 
The Rise of Kim Crow 


In November 2012, the Georgia Bureau of Investiga¬ 
tion, armed and ready for combat, raided an office in 
northern Atlanta. They seized computer files and pre¬ 
pared for mass arrests. 

Georgia is filled with violent white supremacist 
groups. I stood with a passel of them called The Proud 
Boys in a Macon rally for Kemp hosted by Donald 
Trump. (I was disguised because I’m not insane.) 
The Proud Boys, co-sponsors of the Gharlottesville 
mayhem, were founded by Gavin Mclnnis (tag line: 
“Hitler was right. Gas the Jews.”). 

But the Georgia G-men didn’t do a damn thing about 
the Proud Boys. The raid was against a group called 
“10,000 Koreans Vote.” 

Their crime was asking a question: What happened 
to our voter registrations? 


113 


114 How Trump Stole 2020 


□ □ □ 

A few facts about Americans of the Asian persuasion: 
Historically, Asian-Americans are the least voting 
racial group in America. Until recently, only one in 
three Asian-Americans voted. 

And when they did vote, until 2000, they voted 
Republican, big time: a huge majority voted for George 
Bush Sr. over Bill Clinton in 1992. Then, something 
happened. Beginning with Bush Jr.’s election and accel¬ 
erating through 2018, Asian-Americans began voting 
as if they’d turned Black: In 2012,73% of Asian-Ameri¬ 
cans voted for Barack Obama. 

Needproof of the change? Check out Voting Gangnam 
Style on YouTube. And at the end of one video, one 
Korean student turns into John Lewis. Excellent joke. 

But the GOP wasn’t laughing. They knew that if 
these citizens were allowed to register and vote at the 
level of Caucasian-Americans, Stacey Abrams would 
be Governor of Georgia, and Donald Trump would still 
be a reality show host. 

Why did Asian-Americans switch parties? 

Maybe it was the “War on Terror," which looked an 
awful lot like a war on Muslims. And then there’s the 
Republican war on immigrants, which is new: Ronald 
Reagan issued the first “amnesty” to undocumented 
migrants. 


How Trump Stole 2020 115 


And it’s demographics: Asian-American citizens are 
a young group, more interested in the right to an edu¬ 
cation than the right to a gun. They liked Obama. He’s 
cool. Trump weirds them out. 

Brian Kemp took notice—and he notified the 
Georgia Bureau of Investigation. 

The key target of the GBI raid was Helen Ho, who 
had launched 10,000 Koreans Vote. Standing at about 
5-foot-nothing, Helen doesn’t look like much of a 
threat to the state, but she definitely was. A threat to 
the Good 01 ’ Boy network, a threat to Brian Kemp and 
his plan for the governorship, and the Republicans’ last 
desperate suck on the pipe of the “Southern Strategy,” 
that is, winning the Gonfederacy with race-baiting 
campaigns. 

But for 10,000 Koreans to vote, Helen needed 
10,000 Koreans to register. And she was getting to her 
goal, communicating in Korean to a community very 
wary of getting involved in politics. In 2014, Helen told 
me she was warned that she would become a target, 
that the Asian community would be targeted. And, oh 
boy, was she right. 

The group registered about 4,000 Korean-Ameri- 
cans, concentrated in the 6 th Gongressional District, 
which the GOP was fighting uphill to hold. Ten thou¬ 
sand Koreans wouldn’t help them. 

Helen grew concerned. The names she’d gathered 


116 How Trump Stole 2020 


were not being added to Georgia voter rolls. When she 
called Kemp's office, she was told there were no such 
registrations, the registration forms didn’t exist. 

But, Helen responded, she had copies of the forms. 
That was a mistake. According to Brian Kemp, it’s 
illegal to copy a voter registration form. But, if copying 
forms is barred, how can you prove someone tried to 
register? You can’t. And that’s the whole point. 

(WBien a government acts to prevent voters Erom rel-) 

istering, that’s a federal crime. A go-to-jail crime. But 
in Georgia, and too many other states, it’s the victims 
who face arrest and prison. 

Griminal charges hung over Helen and her Korean 
voter registration volunteers. Ultimately, the bullshit 
charges were dropped—after two years. But the raid 
accomplished its real purpose: When I returned to the 
10,000 Koreans Vote office in 2017, the door was shut¬ 
tered, files and computers all gone, registration signs 
strewn across an empty office. Helen Ho and 10,000 
Koreans Vote were effectively shut down. 



CHAPTER 16 


Michigan Michigass 


Here’s what you know: In 2016, Donald Trump won 
Michigan by 10,704 votes. Officially. 

Here’s what you don't know: 75,355 ballots were 
never counted. That’s official, too. Just “spoilage,” that 
is, ballots that were, for some technical reason, untal¬ 
lied. 

But not just anyone’s vote “spoiled.” Most of these 
yan ished votes wer e cas t Ih^etroit — where ornty on e" 
(in ten city residents are wMfei) Motown. Not exactly 
Trump-viile. 

Exit polls showed Clinton won Michigan. And now 
the pollsters were apologizing for their “mistake.” 

I didn’t buy it. If you counted those ballots in the 
dumpsters in Detroit, Clinton would have won. And 
if this pattern held in the other two states’ exit polls 
that reported she won, Wisconsin and Pennsylvania, 
Clinton should have won the Electoral College. 


117 







118 How Trump Stole 2020 


I’m not sure what’s wrong with me. The election 
was over. Hillary and hubby had moved on to lucra¬ 
tive book contracts, six-figure speaking gigs and their 
“charity.” Trump was triumphant and the country, too, 
had moved on. 

But it bothered me, the 75,355 ballots no one 
counted in Michigan. 

The usual outlets for my investigations, like Rolling 
Stone, weren’t bothered either. They had “moved on” 
too. So I borrowed a few more bucks from my pension 
plan, begged my readers for some spare change, and 
bought a ticket for Detroit. 

To do this investigation, I needed a break. And I got 
it: a surprise call from Jill Stein. The Green Party Pres¬ 
idential candidate. She offered me a scoop. (Stein was) 
ready to raise $9 million for re-counts in Wisconsin, 
Pennsylvania and Michigan to prove that Trump lost— 
that is, if you counted all the votes in those states. She 
could literally overturn Trump’s election. 

I broke the story, she raised the $9 million in days, 
and the recount began. 

But “recount” is the wrong word. In Michigan, the 
funds were meant for counting those 75,355 ballots 
that were never counted in the first place. 

In Michigan, you vote on paper ballots—which you 
shove into a scanner to get counted. But a funny thing 
happened in Detroit: 87 machines broke down, they 




How Trump Stole 2020 119 


could not read the ballots. Once in Detroit, I met with 
information specialist Carlos Garcia. He told me his 
precinct’s scanner was already busted when he arrived 
at the opening of voting at 7 a.m. It was finally fixed 
at 930 a.m. He stayed and saw that those ballots cast 
during the morning vote rush, while the machine was 
broken, were never run through the scanner, never 
recorded. 

That non-count was repeated throughout the city. It 
was easy to catch... because the number of ballots in 
the broken machines did not match the total of ballots 
these machines said it counted. But —ready for this ?— 
the Republican Attorney General ruled that if the 
number of physical ballots did not match the scanner 
(count, these precincts couM not be re-counteO Get 

that? The precincts with the missing count—the ones 
you’d want to review—were barred from the re-count. 

So whose votes didn’t count? The see-no-evil 
recount rule meant that 59 % of Detroit's precincts 
could not be reviewed . . . specifically the ones with 
broken machines and missing ballot counts. Detroit: 
Can you guess the color of the un-counted voters? 

OCCUPIED TERRITORIES 

One f’d-up machine in a precinct is bad luck. No 
big deal. But 87 broken machines, 87 machines not 




120 How Trump Stole 2020 


counting thousands of ballots, is a very big deal, an 
electoral crime wave. A stolen election. 

And they knew it. Republican state officials knew 
before Election Day that Detroit’s scanning machines 
were already busted, dysfunctional or likely not to sur¬ 
vive the day. Well before November 2016, the Detroit 
City Clerk Janice Winfrey pleaded to fund her budget 
to replace the bad ballot scanners. But there was a 
problem: Detroit was bankrupt—and every penny 
spent had to be approved by “managers,” overlords 
appointed by the Republican Governor Rick Snyder. 

In 2016, Detroit was an Occupied Territory, as was 
Flint, Michigan. In Flint, the State-appointed managers 
cut the budget for the water system—and poisoned 
Flint’s kids with lead. The stories of Detroit scanners 
and the Flint water supply go together. If you’re going 
to poison someone’s children, you’d better take away 
their right to vote against the poisoning. 

The Michigan ballot count was Jim Crow’d by bad 
scanners, and Trump was triumphant. But Jill Stein 
was going to spoil the celebration. Her recount would 
pay for an extraordinary machine that could read those 
uncounted ballots: the human eyeball. 

But something funny was happening at the govern¬ 
ment re-count centers. 


How Trump Stole 2020 121 


WHISTLEBLOWER 

Late November in Michigan sucks. From a Hampton 
Inn on a truck route north of the city, it was a long 
slog through dirty slush and wet snow to meet a whis¬ 
tleblower at a roadhouse bar, and a couple stiff drinks 
to get her to loosen up, to talk without a stutter or fear 
on camera. “Sue” told me she faced retribution in her 
white suburb, even from in-laws who were not happy 
about her blowing the whistle. 

Sue is a computer programmer who thought it would 
be interesting, and just a good thing to do, to volunteer 
for the recount operation at the county building. She 
didn’t even have a strong preference in the election. 

What she experienced disturbed her enormously: 

We saw a lot of ballots that weren’t originally 
counted because those don’t scan into the 
machine. 

Ballot reviewers were adding previously 
uncounted ballots to the Clinton column; and 
Trump operatives were challenging every 
Clinton vote and every decision for Clinton. They 
are creating chaos and slowing up the process, 
and making up nonsense rules to disqualify bal¬ 
lots. At the same time, the Democratic Party had 
brought in “observers” [who] refused to take part 


122 How Trump Stole 2020 


in the ballot count nor even bother to get in the 
way of the GOP obstructers. 

Despite all the obstruction, it was clear that if the 
count went ahead unimpeded, Trump would lose 
Michigan. So Trump did the only thing he could do: 
stop the count. 

Trump’s lawyers sued in state court in Lansing, the 
capital. Trump’s consiglieri had a killer argument: No 
(matter how many times ¥ou count the votes in Bftch-) 

igan, Jill Stein’s Green Party would not win. Under 
the law, this meant that Stein had no “standing” for a 
recount. Only Hillary Clinton could call for a tally of 
those ballots. 

Luckily, Clinton's lawyers were in the courtroom. 
Unluckily, when the judge asked them for Secretary 
Clinton’s agreement for the ballot count, her lawyers 
said, we are just “here to observe." 

Hillary’s campaign motto: Just here to observe. 

□ □ □ 

So Stein’s challenge was finished. But I wasn’t. How 
did it get so close in Michigan—Michigan! home of the 
United Auto Workers Union!—that Trump could win 
with a few broken scanners? 

So I took off on a snow-bound ride to the Lansing 




How Trump Stole 2020 123 


office of the Attorney General—who had me blocked 
trying to get onto his office elevator. Then it was off to 
the Secretary of State, the Republican official who was 
in charge of the election, and crucially, in charge of the 
voter rolls, that is, the list of citizens who get to vote. 

America is one of the only nations on the planet, 
excluding Russia and Red China, where party officials 
are in charge of elections. Back in 2000, Katherine 
Harris, the Secretary of State that made Bush pres¬ 
ident, was also chairwoman of the Bush election 
campaign. In 2004, Bush was re-elected by a thumb on 
the electoral scale placed by the Secretary of State of 
Ohio, another Bush campaign chairman. 

So, I slogged over to the office of the Katherine Harris 
of Michigan, the GOP Secretary of State Ruth Johnson. 
Her flak-catcher, her official media spokesman, the 
heavy-jowled Fred Woodhams, first tried to explain 
the uncounted 75,355 ballots as Detroit residents who 
simply didn’t want to vote for President. African-Amer¬ 
icans waited in line ... not to vote? 

I was also curious about the mass erasure of Black, 
Hispanic and Muslim voters from the rolls before the 
election. (NB: Michigan has the highest concentration 
of Arab-Americans in the US.) 

“Michigan,” he explained, “participates in the 
Interstate Grosscheck.” That’s an understatement. 
Michigan obtained a list of 499,022 Michiganders 


124 How Trump Stole 2020 


to purge, a smidge less than half a million “potential 
double voters.” None were arrested for this crime, but 
tens of thousands lost their vote. 

He was surprised but cool when I showed him the 
secret Michigan purge list. The list was sent to him by 
Kris Kobach based on the list sent to Kobach by Brian 
Kemp. The sotto voce Georgia-Kansas-Michigan name 
game had, he said, legitimate, serious purpose. He said. 

This is to eliminate fraud. 

I asked if his office really believed that “Michael 
Bernard Brown is supposed to be the same voter as 
Michael Anthony Brown? 

The names “Brown,” “Mohamed” and “Rodri¬ 
guez”—did his office notice the racial hue of the list? 

“I’ve known a lot of white Browns!” he said. Oh, OK 
then! 

How many tens of thousands of Browns and Garcias 
were removed? He said, inscrutably, “We’ve been very 
aggressive...” 

I congratulated him, saying: “I can see the aggression.” 


Entr’acte 


Stacey Abrams and Brian Kemp: 1-1/2 Interviews 

In our six years of investigating attacks on the right 
to vote in Georgia under Secretary of State Brian 
Kemp, now Governor Kemp, we had many talks with 
the New Georgia Project and its founder, the “Hon.” 
Stacey Abrams. “Honorable” because, while she 
identified herself first as a voting rights advocate, 
“Founder of the New Georgia Project,” her day job 
was Minority Leader, the Democrats’ chief in the 
State Legislature. 

This interview is quite revealing, coming well before 
she or Kemp knew they’d be facing off for the Gover¬ 
norship, so there was no election spin. (I tried to meet 
with Kemp many times but he ducked—until I found 
him in Newnan, Georgia, under a pig. That interview— 
unfortunately shortened when Kemp’s cops busted 
me—is also attached here.) 

In speaking to Abrams, three things struck me: First, 
she was hoping to make voting rights a non-partisan 
issue. Good luck. 

Second, she knows her stuff. When I mentioned 
Kansas, she immediately launched into Kris Kobach, 
the real force behind the GOP purge-fest. 

Finally, I thought I had cracked the purge puzzle 


125 




of Kemp’s and Kobach’s fake “double voters” and 
“movers” list. Abrams, with a quick glance at the list, 
figured out something I had missed: that Kemp purged 
some voters from the rolls for moving into Georgia. 

Abrams is a bit legalistic, a cautious Harvard lawyer. 
Nevertheless, she displayed a commitment to fighting 
vote trickery rare even in Democratic politicians, 
who’d just rather... not talk about it. 

My investigator, Zach D. Roberts, had wheedled 
the early purge lists from Kemp’s flunky, David Dove. 
These were the “Crosscheck” lists created by Kobach 
to identify Georgians who’d left the state and could 
potentially vote twice, once in each state. (Our work 
later proved none of those listed voted twice—in fact, 
almost none had moved.) 

It was Kobach, remember, who introduced the 
purge-by-postcard operation to Kemp. 

I met with Abrams at Atlanta’s Ebenezer Baptist 
Church where both Martin Luther King Sr. and King Jr. 
had preached. My first question: What is your name, 
for the record... 


STACEY ABRAMS 

Stacey Abrams. I'm the founder of the New Georgia 
Project And [Georgia State] House Minority Leader. 


126 


It’s fair to pass on a warning about Abrams. On the 
Sunday before the Abrams-Kemp showdown, I joined 
a couple thousand Oath Keepers, InfoWars acolytes, 
Q-Anon fanatics. Proud Boys flashing White Power 
hand signals and just a whole bunch of good ol’ boys 
at a rally in Macon, Georgia, where President Trump 
warned us that Abrams “is one of the most extreme 
far-left politicians in the entire country—^you know 
that! You put Stacey in there, you’re going to have 
Georgia turn into Venezuela. I don’t think the people 
of Georgia like that.’’* 

PALAST. QUESTION 

This is something given to us by your Secretary of State. 
This is one sheet out of tens of thousands of sheets, 
inciuding 510,000 Georgians who are iisted under the 
heading "Potentiai Doubie Voters'—Georgians who 
moved out of state. Repubiican officiais have begun a 
process of removing voters who they ciaim may have 
voted in two states. 


* Because my interview with Secretary Kemp made local news, I decided it 
prudent to wear a trucker cap and no visible news credentials. Only when Air 
Force One departed and the site was nearly empty did I get a greeting of recog¬ 
nition, “There's that terrible man!” 


127 



STACEY ABRAMS 


Are they attempting to do that for this eiection? 


QUESTION 

They've aiready begun it Some peopie have aiready 
been removed. 


STACEY ABRAMS 

Weii, state iaw requires that purgings stop 90 days 
before an eiection. So, if this is ongoing—that's a vio- 
iation of state iaw. 


QUESTION 


Secretary Kemp won't meet with us. We do know this, 
we are toid that voters on the iist wiii be sent a ietter, 
a iittie postcard, which I'ii send to you—asking them 
to confirm their registration address. And if you don't 
respond, you can be taken off the iist or you can be 
iisted as inactive, and then you can—if you miss one 
eiection, you're off the iist 

This is a very, very typicai iist Here we have—oh, iet 
me just pick one out: Vincent Hardy Wiiiiams, voted in 
Georgia. Vincent H. Wiiiiams voted in Virginia. So, they 
said that that's the same guy. 

STACEY ABRAMS 

And how do they know that that's the same person? 

QUESTION 

Because their iast name matches, their first name 
matches, and their birthday matches. 

[Note: At the time, I thought they matched birthdates 
at least. They didn’t.] 


129 


STACEY ABRAMS 


I will point out two deeply concerning parts to this. 
The Secretary of State has recently claimed that 
[Kemp] cannot find the 40,000 new applicants we are 
attempting to have put on the rolls, because it only has 
first name, last name, city, county and birth date. And if 
they believe that that information is sufficient to remove 
people from the rolls. I'm deeply concerned that [Kemp 
ruled] it is not sufficient to odd people to the rolls. 

Secondly, this information does not indicate the 
year of the election [the voter last voted in]. Georgia 
has one of the highest levels of immigration in the 
country. Between 2000 and 2010, we had more 
[than] 1.5 million new Georgians move to the state, 
80% of whom, roughly between 70% and 80% were 
people of color. My deep concern just based on this 
superficial information is that this does not indicate 
which elections they voted in. 

Did they vote [in another state's] municipal election, 
and at the beginning of the year move, re-register, 
and then vote in—very legally—in [a Georgia] elec¬ 
tion? And so, my deep concern is that this is one more 
attempt to purge voters unlawfully and without ade¬ 
quate information. As opposed to what a Secretary 
of State should be committed to, which is enfran¬ 
chising voters to the best of his ability. 


130 


QUESTION 


We know that there are 86,000 John Jacksons in the 
United States. Is it [a] good way to match, whether 
someone's voted twice? This is 28 states, so, if 
someone named Vincent Wiiiiams voted in any of 28 
states, they end up on this iist 

STACEY ABRAMS 

I think it begs the question of two things. One, what is 
the aigorithm that's being used to determine whether 
or not this is the same person? What's the timing of 
those eiections? But if what you're using is a surname 
match, that is a deepiy unreiiabie question, especiaiiy 
in the South, where you wiii find peopie with these 
same names, with very common names. 

But more than that the instinct shouid not be to 
purge voters. I think that's the piace where we shouid be 
the most concerned. Why wouid a Secretary of State 
be spending this energy trying to remove iawfui voters, 
instead of trying to add new voters to the roiis? It is the 
roie of the Secretary of State to enfranchise voters. 
And I'm deeply disturbed that [Kemp] would use such 
facile information to attempt to [cfeenf ranchise] voters. 

Can you tell me who the architect of this program 
is? 


131 


QUESTION 


This was created by the Republican Secretary of State 
of Kansas. In fact it's called Kansas Interstate Cross¬ 
check, and the 28 states [in it]—almost all of them are 
Republican controlled. Do you believe that this is some 
type of a partisan attempt to remove voters? 

STACEY ABRAMS 

I believe that Kris Kobach has demonstrated a very 
aggressive animus towards people of color in his 
immigration stance, and in his work on voter registra¬ 
tion. He tries to cloak it under the question of the rule 
of law. But he seems to cherry-pick the laws he wishes 
to—to participate in, and evaluate and uphold. 

But more than that I'm deeply concerned at our 
Secretary of State, that someone who works for the 
people of Georgia, has decided to spend his time and 
energy trying to purge voters, as opposed to making 
certain that someone named Vincent Williams 
couldn't possibly live in two different states. 

Or more importantly, could've lived in one state, 
a couple of states over, and moved to the state of 
Georgia, and decided to be an active citizen when 
he re-registered his driver's license, and became an 
automatic voter in the state of Georgia. 


132 


QUESTION 


Now their—as you say, their aigorithm—is based on 
names. So it's a probiem in the South. Is this going to 
bias the iist of who's targeted for a purge? 

STACEY ABRAMS 

I think that it further emphasizes the need for groups 
iike the New Georgia Program. Our goai is to enfran¬ 
chise the 800,000 unregistered African-American, 
Latino, and Asian voters in the state of Georgia. If 
we need to add to it the 500,000 that are being tar¬ 
geted by the Secretary of State, then that is what 
we wiii do. Because our goai is to fuiiy engage our 
citizens, not to cherry-pick the citizens we iike. 

QUESTION 

Well, the Asian-American legal organizations are very 
concerned that names like Park, Kim and Lee, that— 
that this algorithm is biased against minority voters. 

STACEY ABRAMS 

Absolutely. It's biased, I think, both in form and intent 
But more concerning to me is the fact that this is 


133 


being done stealthily. That there has not been an 
active conversation. I sit as the Minority Leader of the 
House of Representatives, this information has never 
been presented to the House of Representatives. 

We are unaware, at least certainly on my side of 
the aisle, and as someone who attended almost every 
single day of the session this year, unless I was excused, 
we have never had this information presented to us. 
So, the fact that our Secretary of State is under¬ 
taking to purge 500,000 voters from the State of 
Georgia should be deeply concerning to every Geor¬ 
gian making a decision this year. 

QUESTION 

And so, you've never seen these lists— 

STACEY ABRAMS 


Never. 


QUESTION 

From your own state office? 


134 


STACEY ABRAMS 


Absolutely not 


QUESTION 

You were not told by your Secretary of State— 

STACEY ABRAMS 
I have no awareness of It 


QUESTION 

—Republican officials never gave any Information on 
this? 


STACEY ABRAMS 

This Is what disturbs me most I've done my best as 
Minority Leader to cultivate a relationship with 
our constitutional officers, because the citizens of 
Georgia don't care whether I'm a Democrat or a 
Republican. They don't care whether the Secretary of 
State Is a Democrat or a Republican. They care that 
the work that they've hired us to do gets done. And 
so, I've tried to make It my point as leader, to be as 


135 


engaged as much as possible to work cooperatively 
with the Secretary of State. 

But to learn that we are stealthily, and I think very 
sadly, seeking to disenfranchise voters, to set up a 
scheme that is—I think will be proven out to be prob¬ 
lematic, given that we can't manage to register the 
40,000 applications we have. The fact that we are 
now seeking to remove 500,000 voters. That should 
be a red flag to every voter this year. Is that the 
direction we want the state to take and is that the 
work that we want our tax dollars to be used for? 

QUESTION 

When questioned, they said, "Well, we have Social Secu¬ 
rity numbers for these to match these voters." But within 
their files was the note that even when Social Securities 
are mismatched or missing, that the voter still ends up 
on the list Do you think that this is reasonable? 

STACEY ABRAMS 

I think that is deeply flawed and possibly unlawful. 
A Social Security match is something that Georgia 
requires. The Justice Department has allowed proof 
of citizenship, but proof of citizenship can come 
through various forms. 


136 


My deep concern is that the flaws within the 
Georgia system, the glitches that we have experienced 
with the very basic responsibilities of the Secretary of 
State's office, to expand that for the purposes of dis¬ 
enfranchising voters without guaranteeing that you 
know what you're doing. And as of now, knowledge 
that the Secretary of State's office is effective at its 
job is a bit I think, uncertain. I find that to be deeply 
problematic and worthy of investigation. 

QUESTION 

Over 100,000 names on the list have a mismatch of 
middle names. So, it's like, John Robert Williams and 
John Henry Williams are listed as the same suspect 
double voter. Do you think that's reasonable? 

STACEY ABRAMS 

I think it's completely unreasonable, and I certainly 
intend as a member of the House of Representatives 
to investigate and to request information from the 
Secretary of State about this program, about the 
nature of the program, about the origin of it, about 
the resources being used to implement it and about 
whether or not we are systematically attempting to 
disenfranchise half a million of our Georgia voters. 


137 


QUESTION 


Well, It Is obviously highly weighted to minorities 
because of the common name system that they're 
using. Do you find this problematic? 

STACEY ABRAMS 

I find any attempt to use ethnicity and race as a 
reason to disenfranchise voters to be anathema to 
and Indeed repugnant to who we are as Americans. 

QUESTION 

They also claim that there's nothing to fear, because 
each of these voters are gonna get a postcard saying, 
"Please confirm your name, address and registration." 

STACEY ABRAMS 

Given that we have 40,000 voters who have yet to 
get the card saying that you're registered, my fear Is 
that the efficacy of the Secretary of State's office 
may not be equal to the task he's undertaking. 


138 


QUESTION 


You don't believe that people should be required to 
re-register and reclaim that they are citizens? 

STACEY ABRAMS 

I believe that if a citizen in the state of Georgia is 
unlawfully—if there is anyone in the state of Georgia 
who is not lawfully engaged in the act of voting, they 
certainly should not be allowed to vote. However, var¬ 
ious attempts to disprove the legitimacy of a voter 
should be considered deeply repugnant 

More importantly, the Secretary of State should 
be focusing his energies on enfranchising voters and 
assisting voters. I am deeply concerned that his facile 
approach to matching ignores time, ignores date, 
ignores the—the ability to migrate across state lines, 
and calls into question our larger issue in the United 
States [which] is how we decide who gets to vote and 
where. 


QUESTION 

Do you think that this is just a crude attempt at sup¬ 
pressing the minority vote? 


139 


STACEY ABRAMS 


I don't want to dismiss Mr. Kobach suff icientiy. I wouidn't 
caii it crude. I caii it deepiy probiematic—repuisive. I 
don't know the compiexity of his aigorithm, so I won't 
caii it crude. But I certainiy think it's a probiem. 

QUESTION 

As I mentioned, they've said that when there is no 
Sociai Security number or even a mismatch, that you 
stiii remain on the iist Do you think that's— 

STACEY ABRAMS 

If the State of Georgia has determined that it wiii 
purge voters based on spurious information, based on 
a fiawed aigorithm, and based on fiawed iogic, then 
we shouid as citizens in Georgia demand an answer 
immediateiy, and I intend to take that up. 

I wiii take it up with Mr. Kemp, but aiso with the 
body that I represent which is the House of Represen¬ 
tatives. It is our purview to set the iaws of the State 
of Georgia. And if we are using our iaws to disenfran¬ 
chise our citizens, we shouid take action. 

And I wiii caii upon my Democrat Repubiican, and 
Independent colleagues to join me in that effort 


140 


KEMP Q & A? 


As a journalist, I always try to get the answer from 
the horse’s mouth—or, if necessary, its other end. 
Kemp had been ducking my polite, official requests for 
Rolling Stone, A1 Jazeera and Salon for five years. 

Once again, I flew down to Atlanta. I can’t say it 
was that difficult to track down a guy tooling around 
in a big bus with four-foot letters on the side that read 
“KEMP.” I jumped ahead of his campaign cruiser to a 
planned stop in Newnan, infamous as the site, many 
years before, of a Klan lynching. 

Kemp pulled up right under a sign with a smiling 
pig. In the Sprayberry’s Barbecue parking lot, the 
bus tooted its horn, and Kemp walked out in his new 
hayseed farmer outfit, blue suit hidden away. He glad¬ 
handed the smallish crowd thickened by local GOP 
functionaries hoping he’ll remember them for that 
job as Director of Hog Inspections in a Kemp Admin¬ 
istration. 


BRIAN KEMP 

Hey, Clem, long time ... 


141 


QUESTION 


Mr. Kemp, are you removing Black voters from the 
voter just so you can win this election? 


BRIAN KEMP 

Good to see you, Bubba ... 


QUESTION 

Sir, why do we have to sue you to get the list of voters 
you've purged? 


Oh, it's you! 


BRIAN KEMP 











KEMP BODY GUARD 


[Blocks reporter ] Please do not touch him. 


QUESTION 

I'm not touching him! Mr. Kemp, are you removing 
Black voters just to win this election? 


BODY GUARD 

[Arm across reporter's chest] There are children here! 


WOMAN IN AMERICAN FLAG SHIRT 

[Blocking reporter ] Ah can't believe this! 


BRIAN KEMP 

[To woman.] Ask my friend, Marty. 


QUESTION 

[To Sec. Kemp] Sir, why arent you answering my question? 


143 


BRIAN KEMP 


[To white family] Good to see you! 

QUESTION 

Mr. Kemp, why aren't you answering my questions? 

BRIAN KEMP 

[Turns his back other way] 

QUESTION 

Mr. Kemp, excuse me ... [To person pulling reporter 
back ] Let go of me now, sir! [To Kemp ] Sir, why do we 
have to sue you to get the names of voters you've 
removed? 

And so on until the local constabulary seized me; 
but just a gentle and quick catch and release. 

□ □ □ 

I will get the answers. I have sued in federal court to 
get all the lists and info that passed between Kemp and 
Kobach. 


144 


Kemp continues to deny that he purged any voters at 
all (!) from the Crosscheck list. Who am I to disagree? 
But suspiciously, our experts identified 106,000 from 
the Crosscheck list whom Kemp had indeed purged. 

The court ruled in my favor in Palast v. Kemp. This 
federal oi^er not onlf ^ves me a crdwte ar t o open) 

Kemp’s files on Crosscheck, I can now dig into the icky 
little threesome between Kemp, Kobach and the Sec¬ 
retary of State of Michigan whose use of the Kemp/ 
Kobach Crosscheck list guaranteed Trump his 10,700 
(vote "victoHT in tEat state In 2016I 

Crucially, the Court ruling in Palast v. Kemp, via 
our attorney Jeanne Mirer’s inspired reading of the 
National Voter Registration Act, hands every reporter 
in America a new tool to dig into government vote sup¬ 
pression files. Will they? 


145 









CHAPTER 17 


Wisconsin Eats its Young 


David Goodman’s brother Andrew was murdered 
while attempting to register African-American voters. 
Andrew was just 20, his brother David three years 
younger. 

Andrew was lynched in June 1964, along with 
Michael Schwerner and James Chaney, by the towns¬ 
folk of Philadelphia, Mississippi. There were 18 in the 
killing party—and it was indeed a party, organized 
by the Exalted Grand Cyclops of the Meridian White 
Knights, the local Ku Klux Klan affiliate, joined by the 
police chief and local luminaries. 

Goodman had joined Schwerner and Chaney to visit 
the Mt. Zion Baptist Church. Or what was left of it. The 
church was burnt down right after locals found out 
Schwerner and Chaney had offered to help the Black 
congregants register to vote. 

The lynch mob set an ambush, rightly assuming the 


147 


148 How Trump Stole 2020 


three college students, two New York Jews and a local 
Black man—not a popular combination in Mississippi 
then or now—would return to the burnt church. 

After they beat Chaney, they shot him and his two 
friends, then covered them with mud. Andrew was 
buried still alive. Their bodies were not discovered 
for two months. Only one killer was arrested and con¬ 
victed—42 years later. 

The killings were meant to be a lesson. 

In some places, the Klan made its point by hanging 
effigies by the neck from bridges. 

They did not always use effigies. Up through 1968, 
the Klan and other White Citizens Councils, as they 
called themselves, lynched 3,446 Black men. 

But the killers made a mistake. David Goodman, an 
engineering student who had once ignored politics, 
has dedicated the half century of his life since the mur¬ 
ders to registering Black voters on a scale his brother 
could only dream of. The Andrew Goodman Founda¬ 
tion operates in Jim Grow states ... including Michigan 
and Wisconsin. 

The Foundation also acts to protect that other group 
targeted by voting apartheid: college students. 

□ □ □ 


Trump’s Wisconsin win was a shock to the Demo- 


How Trump Stole 2020 149 


cratic Party—but then, the Democratic Party is always 
shocked—^because Wisconsin was supposed to be 
a safe state for Clinton. Her husband had won Wis¬ 
consin twice. In fact, Democrats had crushed it seven 
elections in a row, helped by the massive vote from the 
famously progressive, activist University of Wisconsin 
student population. 

But then, on Election Day 2016, a giant hunk of the 
student vote simply ... vanished. And the Milwaukee 
Black vote also plummeted. 

And so. Trump is President. 

The first thing I noticed was that, while the rest 
of the nation had massive voter turnout in 2016, in 
this down-to-the-wire state, voting fell off a cliff. In 
Black-majority Milwaukee, turnout plummeted from 
66 % to 56% of the voting age population. That’s 
strange. 

And Wisconsin’s student vote evaporated. Nation¬ 
wide, only two states recorded a drop in student voting. 
Wisconsin’s drop was breathtaking. In-precinct votin^ i 
by students declined by a third, from 67% to 49 %• 

It had, to Goodman, the smell of Mississippi burning. 

They didn’t need to drag the local lakes to find the 
missing students and Black voters. They were disap¬ 
peared in plain sight by the Republican legislature 
under laws crafted by Wisconsin’s radical-right Gov¬ 
ernor, Scott Walker. 



150 How Trump Stole 2020 


One new law required a government photo ID to 
vote. But the photo ID issued by the state to its 182,000 
University of Wisconsin students did not qualify them 
for voting nor for registration. 

How brilliant is that? Gun permits could be used to 
vote; but not student ID. Carry a weapon, good. Carry 
a.hook, forget it. 

A Wisconsin driver’s license would do. But not 
everyone has a license. Who doesn’t drive? Students in 
Madison and low-income urban voters, i.e., the Black 
population of Milwaukee. 

What was particularly devastating was that the 
law was ordered into effect by a court only two weeks 
before the 2016 election. Even those who knew of the 
change had little time to correct their lack of paper¬ 
work, even if they could. 

Elections Commissioner Ann Jacobs suggests 
the University can simply issue ID that allows stu¬ 
dents to vote . . . but, she noted, just before he lost 
re-election. Republican Gov. Walker appointed the 
University Regents—who would not correct the IDs to 
mint another 100,000 Democrats. 

In 2016, a student, if they found out about the last- 
minute ID requirement, could hunt down a university 
center that would issue a special voting ID. However, 
that would not have been good enough to vote. The 
Walker law requires that the special student ID 


How Trump Stole 2020 151 


must be presented with proof of current enroll¬ 
ment like a tuition fee receipt or letter verifying 
enrollment. 

Got that? 

In 2016, most students voted by mail, thinking this 
was a way around the ID law. But ballots not mailed 
with an ID and proof of school enrollment would be 
cancelled and dumped—and the voter wouldn’t know 
it. 

University of Wisconsin professors Michael DeCre- 
cenzo and Kenneth Mayer wanted to find out about the 
mysterious massive drop in 2016 turnout. They con¬ 
ducted an extraordinary survey, contacting thousands 
of non-voters directly. They asked each registrant why 
they did not, or could not, vote. 

They discovered that 28,000 citizens in just two 
cities, Milwaukee and Madison, were blocked by the 
ID requirement. (This 28,000 excludes the majority of 
voters without proper ID who did not vote for other 
reasons, such as long lines—or who just didn’t give a 
damn about voting.) 

Some folks did in fact have the ID required, but the 
law is so complex and little-explained that thousands 
thought they did not have acceptable ID. One in 11 Black 
voters did not have the right ID, but more than twice that 
many thought they didn’t, so did not show up at the polls. 


152 How Trump Stole 2020 


Take a look at this chart from the study. The ID 
law was three times as likely to block or deter Afri¬ 
can-Americans as whites. 

It gets worse. The study measured a privileged 
group: those who had already registered before the 
ID law went into place, before the law’s jaws snapped 
closed in 2016. Beginning in 2016, you could not reg¬ 
ister without the special ID—another bite out of the 
youth vote bloc. The National Study for Learning, 
Voting and Engagement found that the eligible student 
vote in Madison dropped from 45 % in 2012 to just 37 % 
in the Clinton-Trump race. 

I know: this is an awful lot of detail, a lot of num¬ 
bers. But that’s how it’s done. It’s not about some kid in 
Moscow fiddling with vote machine software. 

The Black vote in Wisconsin fell by a mind-blowing 
24.5% between 2012 and 2016 when the ID law hit. The 
loss of Black and student votes due to the ID law cost 
at minimum 61,274 votes, almost three times Trump’s 
plurality. And that estimate of the loss is low. I’ve left 
out the Hispanic voters who are growing near to the 
size of the Black population. Any way you calculate it, 
the show-me-your-papers ID tactic won Wisconsin, 
not the voters. 

According to The Survey of the Performance of 
American Elections (SPAE), poll workers nationwide 
demand that first-time voters who are Black produce 



p 


? 5 

to 7 


J} 

W 

s 


Figure 2 ; Estcinated [ 9 «rceatage olT White sici'S) Elack coiiivotixig registr£Cls a£]eeti»ii) by HD law 




154 How Trump Stole 2020 


ID 64% of the time, more than twice as often as for 
first-time white voters . . . and ten times more often 
than for white returning voters. 

JIM CROWING STUDENTS FROM WIS¬ 
CONSIN TO FLORIDA TO CAROLINA 

That was 2016. But this book is about the theft of 2020. 

Wisconsin Democrats now have the Governor’s 
mansion, but the voting laws are kept medieval by a 
rabidly partisan Republican legislature. 

In 2020, the Goodman Foundation sued the state 
for violating the 26th Amendment. You know the 26th 
Amendment? I had to Google it. It’s the one we won 
during the War in Vietnam. The Amendment lowered 
the national voting age to 18. It was argued that if you 
can get drafted for Vietnam at 18, you should have 
the right to vote at 18. (Though the late Dick Gregory 
noted, “If they can send you to Vietnam at 18, you need 
to vote at 16.”) 

The Wisconsin ID law is so clearly harmful to the 
i8-to-2i vote, Goodman’s suit argues, it violates the 
26th Amendment. 

Goodman’s lawsuit could prevent the theft of Wis¬ 
consin in 2020. It’s an argument Goodman used with 
some success in Florida. There, Republican officials 
allowed the placement of early voting stations in 


How Trump Stole 2020 155 


country clubs, gun ranges, evangelical church build¬ 
ings, massage parlors, wherever ... but not on college 
campuses —by edict of the GOP successor to Secretary 
of State Katherine Harris. 

Goodman’s lawyers helped win a court order per¬ 
mitting voting stations on college campuses. Hooray. 
Well, partial hooray. Permission to have a voting sta¬ 
tion is not a requirement. 

It is left to each of Florida’s 67 counties’ discretion 
to decide if they want students to have a reasonable 
chance of voting. Most counties are controlled by 
Republicans and— surprise !—^not one agreed to allow 
campus voting. The result: Only 12 colleges in Florida 
have been allowed early voting stations. 

This was particularly brutal for the students at 
Miami-Dade GoIIege (MDG), with over 100,000 stu¬ 
dents, a city by itself—without one early polling 
station. And the Gounty Registrar, a Republican, cer¬ 
tainly knew that MDG had the largest Hispanic student 
population of any school in America, and the third- 
largest Black student population. 

But, in 2018, an Andrew Goodman scholar, 
20-year-oId Rebecca Diaz, organized MDG students to 
march on the GOP Registrar and forced the county to 
open a voting station. 

Gan the action of this one voter change the outcome 
of the 2020 election? Yes. In fact, that’s the only way 


156 How Trump Stole 2020 


it will happen—one activist at a time. (Look, I know 
you’re too busy. So am I. Let’s just hope there are more 
Rebecca Diaz’s out there, and a few thousand more 
David Goodmans.) 

Is there work to do? Yes, even in Miami, where the 
biggest single campus, Florida International Univer¬ 
sity, with an 89% non-white student population, is still 
without an early voting station. 

□ □ □ 

North Carolina is another battleground state. Rather 
than battle in a war of ideas, the Republican legislature 
in 2013 banned voting on college campuses. And the 
law added a nice little touch. Until its passage. North 
Carolina’s high school students were handed a voter 
registration form at their graduation ceremonies along 
with their diplomas. 

Then the Republican not only took away graduates’ 
registration forms, even the act of attempting to reg¬ 
ister a student on a high school campus was made a 
crime. 

No smoking dope, no registering voters. God Bless 
America. 


CHAPTER 18 


Turdblossom Freaks Out 


Turdblossom was freaking out. A full stuttering tan¬ 
trum-fit on Fox TV. 

You know Turdblossom. That’s the name George 
W. Bush gave his Senior Counselor, Karl Rove. Turd¬ 
blossom Rove is that pudgy guy you see all the time on 
Fox, with the little soft hands and wet lips. He was also 
known as “Bush’s Brain.” 

It was close to midnight at the end of Election Day 
2012, and Fox News had just called Ohio—the swing 
state of swing states—for Obama. Obama, said Fox, 
had been re-elected President. 

And Rove was going berserk, refusing to accept 
Obama’s Ohio win. The Fox hosts, though deep Repub¬ 
lican red, could not understand why Turdblossom 
would not just give up. 

But Rove knew what they didn’t: that Obama’s reelection 
could be reversed by one last, quite brilliant, ballot game. 


157 


158 How Trump Stole 2020 


Rove tried to explain: 

Here’s the thing about Ohio. A third of the vote 
in Ohio is cast early. That’s won overwhelmingly 
by the Democrats. It’s counted first and then you 
count the Election Day. 

What was he babbling about? This: About 70% of 
Black voters in Ohio had cast their ballots on early 
voting days. But why would that matter? A ballot’s a 
ballot, right? 

Not in Ohio, it ain’t. 

Rove knew that these hundreds of thousands of 
Black early voters were not given regular ballots. 
Instead, they were all given ballots that could be dis¬ 
qualified. For the first time in Ohio history, just days 
before the election, the Republican Secretary of State 
had secretly ordered a ballot switch for early—i.e.. 
Black—voters. 

But our chief investigator, Leni Badpenny, had 
already gotten the tip, four days earlier. The tip-off was 
important enough for her to slog across Manhattan 
during a power black-out to find a signal to relay the 
info to me. (Our Long Island office had been washed 
away by Storm Sandy and our files in New York were 
floating in two feet of water.) 

An Ohio voter had sent her a message that early 


How Trump Stole 2020 159 


voters were not allowed to vote on regular ballots or 
on voting machines. Instead, they were handed an 
absentee mail-in ballot. 

This was a Big Deal. But to make sure this was not a 
BS tip, I immediately called Professor Fitrakis, dean of 
voting rights experts in Ohio. He said, “That would be 
really, really bad” if they handed out absentee ballots. 
But, the attorney assured me, this was impossible, “the 
state can’t do that.” 

But I’m suspicious by trade and training. So, despite 
the reassurance that this could not happen, I drove 
through the night to Dayton, Ohio, where, in the 
morning, I found the Freedom Faith Baptist Church. 
The church, a tiny white clapboard structure on a 
street of foreclosed homes, had advertised it was 
hosting a “Souls to the Polls” convoy. Most Ohio Afri¬ 
can-Americans vote on the Sunday before Election 
Day, after attending church, because they can’t get off 
work, or they need a ride in a church van to get to the 
(voting station.) 

“Souls to the Polls” began after the 2004 election 
when John Kerry lost the presidency by a few votes 
in Ohio. Kerry would have been president except that 
Wacfc voters, some waiti ni 7 or S cours in tUe rain,) 

found polling station doors closed in their faces at the 
7:30 p.m. cut-off. It was safer to vote on Sunday after 
church. 






160 How Trump Stole 2020 


At Freedom Faith Baptist, Souls-to-the-Polls orga¬ 
nizer Terra Williams, who didn’t know me from Adam, 
invited me in for gospel and Sunday supper: chicken, 
square-cut blocks of macaroni and cheese, collard 
greens. 

Pastor Frederick Hayes, with an electric guitar, was 
rocking the church. 

This little light of mine... I’m gonna let it SHINE! 

After the chicken, we loaded into the church van 
and headed to the lone early voting station in Dayton, 
and waited. 

And waited. 





How Trump Stole 2020 161 


Five hours. The line of more than a thousand voters 
snaked through the parking lot, all waiting in the skin- 
numbing Ohio November cold. 

Check out these two photos: Here I am walking the 
Dayton line. Now, take a look at the second photo. In it, 
I am checking out the voting line in a white suburb of 
Toledo, Ohio. Or, to be accurate, there was no line. Zero 
wait. And to warm the Caucasian voters after their run 
from SUV to doorway, poll workers put out cookies 
and coffee. 

Then weird turned weirder. 

When the Souls at the Polls got to the end of the five- 
hour line, inside the county clerk’s office, they found 
the voting machines covered with what looked like 




162 How Trump Stole 2020 


bedsheets. Jnsteai. ofaccess^to the votini macMnes,) 
instead of a ballot, each voter was handed a form to 
request an absentee ballot. Why? They weren’t absent, 
they were right in the polling station, but blocked from 
using voting machines. 

The man in charge, the County Clerk, was miserable. 
He told me that the Secretary of State’s last-minute 
edict to hand out absentee ballots was adding hours 
to the wait for early voters. The Secretary of State was 
Republican Jon Husted, as in Hasted v. APRI, purge pro. 

Husted knew that impossibly long lines in Black 
precincts had been crucial to Bush’s victory in 2004. 
So, Husted worked hard to make them longer. He cut 
early voting hours, and only a Court order stopped him 
from shutting down Souls to the Polls Day altogether. 

Dayton was ugly, but in Cleveland, Rev. Jesse Jackson 
was reporting a wait of seven hours. 

This was the result of Husted’s piece de resistance. 
He allowed each county, no matter its size, to have only 
one early polling station—just to be “fair.” But that 
meant that Cuyahoga County, the home of Cleveland, 
with over a million residents, a majority of them Black, 
would have one voting station, same as Vinton County, 
with fewer than 14,000 residents, including cows, all 
Republicans. Moo. 




How Trump Stole 2020 163 


BALLOT BINGO 

After five hours, the voters were handed a number 
on a card and an Application for an Absentee Ballot. 
We were hustled through wide doors, and I thought 
we’d walked into a bingo game. A skinny white guy 
in a white short-sleeve shirt was calling out numbers, 
“Number 175 through 195, please line up behind Frank 
in the green shirt.” 

When a voter’s number came up in a half hour or so, 
they got in another line to hand in their Application 
for an Absentee Ballot, got the ballot, filled it out, filled 
out the envelope to hold the ballot and “mailed” it in a 
box set up in front of the actual voting machines white 
folk would use on Tuesday. 

I asked the County Clerk why voters were going 
through this mad rigmarole to get “absentee” ballots 
when they weren’t absent. 

He said, “Because absentee ballots can be disquali¬ 
fied.” 

What? 


□ □ □ 


164 How Trump Stole 2020 


MIDNIGHT LAW CLASS 

I grabbed an absentee ballot and application and 
headed off to Columbus, Ohio. 

By the time I got to Professor Fitrakis’s home, it was 
past midnight. An ordinary guy would have slammed 
the door in my face. But Fitrakis is extraordinary, com¬ 
mitted to voting rights law 24/7. 

I flashed the “impossible” absentee ballot forms and 
he directed me to his substantial law library. Despite 
the hour, the professor gave me a lesson on why 
absentee ballots have never been given out at voting 
stations—and the dangers to these votes from Dayton: 

You vote absentee, they can pick through the 
absentee and say, “They didn’t fill this out all 
the way, they didn’t sign here, they didn’t initial 
there,” and thus toss the absentee. Essentially 
they’re treating the absentee like a second-class 
provisional ballot. None of that can be done in 
regular early voting. 

Husted had thought of everything. What if Black folk 
withstood frostbite waiting over five hours? They did. I 
did not see a single voter abandon the line. But Husted 
had prepared for their persistence. That explained why 
he barred these voters from using the voting machines. 


How Trump Stole 2020 165 


(Btcause. once a vote is cast on a machine, the vote is) 

instantly counted. 

But when a vote is cast on paper, especially an 
“absentee” ballot, the chance of it getting counted is, 
well, as Professor Fitrakis said, a crapshoot. 

Turdblossom Rove knew—even if his Fox News 
buddies didn’t—that if Rusted disqualified about 
20% of the early-voting “absentee” Black ballots on 
technical grounds. Rove would realize his last, best 
hope of defeating Obama (and defeating the voters). 
Fritakis went to court, I went on air, and the mass dis¬ 
qualification of Ohio votes—which worked the trick in 
2004—failed in 2012. Barely. 

□ □ □ 

Why am I talking about Ohio 2012? Republicans are 
conservatives. They find new ways to block voters, but 
they conserve the old tricks too. 

In November 2016 ,1 returned to Freedom Faith Mis¬ 
sionary Baptist. Back in the van with the Souls to Polls. 
The line was down... to three hours. And at the end of 
the wait, once again, “absentee” ballots for the Souls. 
Trump won Ohio. Congratulations. 

And in 2020... ? 





2016 Presidential Election 
Exit Poll/Votecount Comparison 


Compltod by Jonathan D. Simon 


Exit roll 
Margin 
Clinton* 
« Trump) 


Vot* Count 
Margin 
CHnton, 
• Trump) 


State 

(Exit Poll 
Sample Size) 


Rad Shift 
(♦ Indicates shift 
favoring Trump) 


NV |24U) 
KT (1070) 


VA (2a6g) 
11 .( 002 ) 
NM(1940) 
OR (1120) 
mi (2702) 
Ml (2774)* 


Notional 
Veto (217S3) 


3.2% 


2 . 1 % 


1 . 1 % 












CHAPTER 19 


The Red Shift 
Is Coming, the Red 
Shift Is Coming 


Trump’s surprise wins in Michigan, Wisconsin and 
Pennsylvania were the shockers that gave him the 
White House by a minuscule margin of 77,400 votes, 
just one half of one percent of the vote in those states. 

Look at this table. 

Trump won Michigan by less than a tenth of one per¬ 
cent. But the exit polls showed he’d lost by 0.3%. And 
in Wisconsin, while Trump won the official count by 
less than 1%, the exit polls showed Clinton won by a 
substantial 3.7%. In Pennsylvania, once again: exit polls 
gave the win to Clinton, the official count to Trump. 

No one trusts opinion polls. You shouldn’t. Because 
opinion polls taken before an election have a crippling 
fault: Pollsters have to remove the bias of the demo¬ 
graphic of those who will answer their phone, and, with 


167 


168 How Trump Stole 2020 


even more difficulty, prognosticate which people will 
actually vote. Most people say they’ll vote, but they don’t. 

Exit polls are a very different animal. You don’t have 
to guess who will vote: the pollster is there when they 
exit the booth. No phones. 

Exit polls are so accurate that the US State Depart¬ 
ment uses them to determine if America should 
recognize a new government, to determine if a foreign 
(vote count Is'honest or r^jefc Here is a page from the 
State Department’s guidebook. Assessing and Verifying 
Election Results, showing happy Africans having their 
ballots counted, unlike African-Americans in Ohio. 

USAID 


MO/TM SurwiMD 

ASSESSING AND VERIFYING 
ELECTION RESULTS 

A DECISION-MAKER’S GU1DETO PARALLEL VOTE 
TABULATION AND OTHER TOOLS 


TOOLS FORASSESStNG AND VERIFYING 
ELECTION RESULTS 
Tfus three tooK fur jssessi'ig and 

election njsultr 

* Paniilei vote tabulation 

* Exit poll 

* Election forensics 


AMJL20tS 



The US rejected governments in Peru, Serbia and 
Ukraine based on exit polls that didn’t square with the 






How Trump Stole 2020 169 


official count. So, by its own guidelines, the US State 
Department cannot recognize the election of Donald 
Trump. 

Because the exit polls were stone-cold clear: Trump lost. 

How could the exit polls get it wrong? They didn’t. 

Did the voters lie to the pollsters? No. The problem 
is that voters know if they “voted”—that is, cast 
their ballot. But they don’t know if their vote has been 
counted. 

The Asian-American purged by Crosscheck, the stu¬ 
dent purged by postcard, the Hispanic voter whose ID 
has been challenged—including those who filled out 
three million provisional ballots— believe they voted. 
So do the million-plus African-American voters whose 
ballots were deemed “spoiled.” They assume their bal- 
lots we re counted. Tfaef weren’t. 

And here’s a most valuable statistic from the US 
Civil Rights Commission: 

Your chance of having your vote spoiled is 
900% higher if you’re Black than if you’re 
white. 

So, the difference between casting a ballot and actu¬ 
ally having it counted is... Donald Trump. 


□ □ □ 



170 How Trump Stole 2020 


Has this happened before? Yes. In virtually every elec¬ 
tion. That’s why, among polling pros, it has its own 
name: Red Shift . . . states moving from Democratic 
Blue in the exit polls to Republican Red in the final offi¬ 
cial count. 

In 2012, Karl Rove’s tantrum was based on his insis¬ 
tent hope for a deep and bloody Red Shift: Black voters 
telling exit pollsters they’d voted for Obama without 
knowing that Husted had disqualified their “absentee” 
ballots. If Ohio rejectedballots on the scale of 2004, the 
Red Shift would have inaugurated President Romney. 

WHITING OUT THE RED SHIFT 

Since 2000, the media has done a good job of whiting 
out the Red Shift. That year. Bush won the presidency 
by taking Florida, though exit polls showed A1 Gore 
had easily won. How? 179,855 Florida ballots—that’s 
official—concentrated in Black townships (espe¬ 
cially Jacksonville and Gadsden County) were deemed 
“spoiled,” not tallied, disqualified, including ballots 
properly cast but with a “hanging chad”—an unseen 
piece of paper stuck to the back of a punch card. Con¬ 
gress, rather than investigating why tens of thousands 
of African-Americans’ ballots were never counted, 
hauled the pollsters in front of investigative commit¬ 
tees to demand they explain why they “got it wrong.” 


How Trump Stole 2020 171 


The result: the pollsters agreed to henceforth “con¬ 
form” the exit polls to the official count. To make 
sure that all networks fiddle the numbers in the same 
manner, all five TV networks and the Associated Press 
stopped doing their own polls and, since 2003, turn 
over the number-bending to a single private company, 
Edison Media Research. 

Edison’s Executive Vice President Joe Lenski proudly 
explained to the Washington Post how Edison throws 
out its own data and replaces it with the official count. 
For his example, he points to the April 2016 New York 
primary where Bernie Sanders was in a statistical tie 
(four points down) against Hillary Clinton in Edison’s 
exit polls—but the “exit poll” reported was changed rad¬ 
ically to match the official number, a big Clinton win. 

Like in New York, we were showing a four-point 
margin in the exit poll at nine o’clock, but by 
9:45 we were showing a 12-point margin. That’s 
because we can quickly compare precinct-by-pre- 
cinct what the exit poll results were and what the 
full [official] results for that precinct were. So 
we’re seeing precinct-by-precinct that the actual 
results were that Hillary Clinton was doing four 
points better than she did in the exit poll in that 
precinct, we will adjust the results [of the exit 
poll] accordingly. 


172 How Trump Stole 2020 


In other words, Edison simply replaces the exit poll 
numbers with the official count, but still reports it as 
exit poll numbers. 

While the US State Department would consider 
this manipulation of the final exit polls prima facie 
evidence of a rigged election if it occurred in a foreign 
country—in America, it’s just an “adjustment” and the 
public is no wiser. 

If the Serbian war criminal Slobodan Milosevic had 
thought of “adjusting” the exit polls in Serbia, he’d 
have been back in his presidential palace instead of 
dying in a prison ceil in The Hague. 

I’d note that in that New York primary, some 
126,000 voters were wrongly purged from the roils in 
Brooklyn, especially young (i.e., Sanders) voters, some 
shunted to provisional ballots. So we are left with the 
ugly feeling that the raw exit data was likely right, the 
“adjusted” official totals the artifact of voters blocked 
and votes not counted. 

Pollsters took a little time to learn how to hide the 
Red Shift. On Election Day 2004, at 1:05 a.m. after voting 
ended, CNN exit polling reported that Democratic can¬ 
didate John Kerry had won Ohio’s female voters 53 % to 
47 %. Among male voters, Kerry won Ohio by 51% to 
49 %- But CNN’s exit polls of all voters showed Bush the 
winner in Ohio, and thereby the re-elected President. 

OK, class, what third sex put Bush over the top? 


CHAPTER 20 


The Amnesia Machine 


I’ll be straight with you. I’m not big on the theories 
that there’s some guy in a cave who flips a switch and 
changes Democratic votes on computer touch-screen 
voting machines to Republican. 

If you get one thing out of this book, it’s that 
most vote theft happens before the voting, by pre¬ 
venting people from voting: the purge of voter rolls, 
the obstacle course of ID rejections, the shunting to 
uncountable “provisional” ballots, the lines longer 
than for a Kendrick Lamar concert. 

But then. Prof. Fitrakis, an attorney, took me into a 
Columbus, Ohio, courtroom just a day before the 2016 
presidential election. And what I saw creeped me out. 
Professor Fitrakis of Columbus State University doesn’t 
sport a tin-foil hat. In fact, he’s one of the nation’s most 
respected voting rights attorneys. 

Ohio’s Republican voting officials said their “DRE” 


173 


174 How Trump Stole 2020 


(Direct Recording Electronic) voting machines are 
secure and accurate. DREs are those computer touch¬ 
screen ballots that experts in the field used to call 
“Push and Pray”—you push a button for a candidate 
and pray it gets recorded and tallied. 

It’s like trusting your iPhone to pick your President. 
“Siri, cast my ballot.” No thanks. 

Because of these concerns, voting machines are 
now designed to reduce the push-and-pray problem. 
Today, states are installing machines with all kinds of 
futuristic high-tech safety software built in so no one 
can fiddle with the count. 

Ohio, for example, has machines with software that 
can alert officials to hacking attempts. Even better: 
your individual ballot can’t be disappeared because 
the machines can take a photo of each ballot, and time- 
stamp and order all ballots so they can be re-counted 
just like paper ballots. 

How cool is that, eh? 

But this is not cool: in Ohio, the protection software 
was turned off. 

Ohio counties had turned off the anti-hacking soft¬ 
ware. 

And they had also turned off the ballot imaging, 
erasing the time-stamped photos. 

Ohio elections officials claimed it would be too dif¬ 
ficult, too complex, to correct the problem at the last 


How Trump Stole 2020 175 


minute. Activating the safety software would “cause 
chaos,” the officials told the judge. 

Really? Professor Fitrakis showed me the machines’ 
instructions. When the ES&S iVotronic machine is first 
turned on, it asks if you want to engage the anti-tam¬ 
pering software, yes or no. It also asks. Do you want to 
keep and time-stamp ballot images, yes or no. 

How is that difficult? Expensive? Complex? 

The judge told Fitrakis to go fly. 

Judges in Ohio are elected. On these very machines. 

In other words, the voting machines of Ohio are 
deliberately programmed to have amnesia, to forget 
who voted for whom. 

(And Lord knows what other states have turned off 
these security measures. Not many states are lucky 
enough to have a Professor Bob on the ballot beat.) 

Am I saying the Ohio electronic computer vote is 
fixed? 

I don’t know. How can I? 

As an old gumshoe, I have a simple question: If you 
(are not committing a crime, wfep are you wor&iiW so) 

hard to cover it up? 

Just asking. 






CHAPTER 21 


The Uncounted 7,854,928 


I’ve told you: the dirty little secret of American elec¬ 
tions is that we don’t count all the ballots—and we 
sure as hell don’t allow every citizen to vote. 

In total, no less than 5,872,857 ballots were cast 
ahai never chuhJi 31 iO^‘ 57 iffiM#¥idh,^ mimihum 
of 1,982,071 voters were blocked from casting their 
ballots. 

TUftt is a to® of 7,854»928 votes and voters leil 
uncounted. 

Voting in America, especially for the young and 
(voters of color, is an obstacle course: four reMstration) 

is blocked; and if you’re registered you get purged; you 
can’t get a ballot because you brought the wrong stu¬ 
dent ID; or you get a provisional ballot that’s thrown 
away; or, lucky you, you get to vote on a real ballot and 
it’s not counted, “residual” or “spoiled”; or, mailed in, 
you left off the second stamp... and I could go on. 


177 








178 How Trump Stole 2020 


But what’s the bottom line? How many votes lost? 
How many registrations zapped? I can only give you 
these calculations based on 2016 data reported by the 
EAC, Census, Federal Elections Commission (EEC) and 
the quadrennial Survey of the Performance of Amer¬ 


ican Elections (SPAE). 

Provisional ballots rejected 925,973 

Ballots rejected 1,913,369 

Mail-in ballots rejected & lost 3,033,515 

Total ballots uncounted 5,872,857 

Registration purged 1,088,400 

Long Lines 247,000 

Wrong ID 646,671 

Total voters blocked 1,982,071 

VOTES UNCOUNTED & VOTERS BLOCKED 7,854,928 


Let’s do a quick walk-through of this voting casualty 
ward. 

Provisional ballots. Those tranquilizer ballots are 
limited to states and counties that report to the EAC. It 
does include some “partially” counted ballots. 





How Trump Stole 2020 179 


Ballots rejected. The votes of those “residual” voters, 
as in Michigan, where the 75,355 were not counted 
when the ballot scanners broke down in Detroit. 

Mail-in ballots rejected. That includes both the 
512,696 ballots received and rejected and the bigger 
sum of voters who did not receive their mail-in ballots 
on time or did not receive them at all. 

Registrations purged. Given that 340,134 and more 
were wrongly purged in Georgia alone and another 
half million were wrongly purged in Ohio, and 170,008 
were wrongly placed on the Wisconsin purge list, 
how come I’m only showing a million voters shafted 
in 2016? First, someone who’s lost their right to vote 
may not try or want to vote or take a provisional ballot. 
Finally, I chose the most conservative number I could 
find—those reporting to Gensus and SPAE that they 
could not vote because of registration problems. 

And let me remind you, these numbers reflect the 
horror show of 2016. Since then, leading to 2020, the 
purges have accelerated at warp speed. 

Long lines. 1 used the MIT SPAE data on folks discour¬ 
aged by long lines, the lowest number 1 could find. 1 left 
out folks whose polling stations could not be located— 
not a small problem. 


180 How Trump Stole 2020 


Wrong ID. This includes those who were told they 
could not vote at the polling station and those that did 
not try because they did not have the required ID. I’m 
also excluding well over a million more who thought 
they didn’t have the right ID. And some did receive pro¬ 
visional ballots. 

I recognize that experts at the Brennan Center and 
elsewhere will find this estimate ridiculously low. 

So argue with me. Experts will say I’m low, and the 
perpetrators of this anti-voting crime wave will say I’m 
way high (in both senses of the term). Whatever may 
be the necessary refinement of these numbers, this is 
an American tragedy, a democracy holocaust—a term 
no one in my family would use without careful fore¬ 
thought. 

It is a metastasizing cancer on our democracy 

because the voters blocked and the votes uncounted 
are not anything close to random. It’s Jim Crow and 
Jose Crow and Kim Crow; and in 2020, the big, new 
target of aggression and suppression, younger voters. 

While this entire tome has focused on bigotry in 
balloting, I must add a bit more to the mathematics of 
the bias. 




How Trump Stole 2020 181 


VANISHING REGISTRATIONS 

Professor Arnwine asked me to note, 

The untold story is that 100,000 African-Amer¬ 
ican registrations in North Carolina were not 
processed; 100,000 registrations in Florida were 
not processed, meaning that these people took 
the time to register to vote, and the state never 
put them on the voter registration rolls. 

How many registrations were tossed? The total 
blows me away. An EAC press release proudly reports 
that states accepted 83.4% of the 77,516,596 registra¬ 
tions in the two years leading up to the 2016 election. 
But wait a minute: that means 16.6% were dumped. 
That’s 12,867,755 rejected. 

Why? Minorities tend to register in voter drives on 
paper—an easy target for nitpickers with a partisan 
agenda to challenge such as a wrong signature on a 
cover sheet causing hundreds of registrations at a 
time to get the heave-ho. And voters don’t know it. 
There’s about a 6 % error rate in clerks entering names 
off difficult-to-read forms. Who loses? According to 
Debra Bowen, former Secretary of State of California, 
where paper registration rejections hit 45 %, espe¬ 
cially for “unusual” names like Mohamed and names 


182 How Trump Stole 2020 


with hyphens and accents—look out, Mr. Garcia- 
Marquez. 

PROVISIONAL AMERICANS 

In the Help America Vote Act of 2002, the Congressional 
Black Caucus won the right for voters with wrong ID or 
who were missing from the rolls to get a provisional 
ballot. But they lost the right to have that ballot counted. 

The bipartisan Cooperative Congressional Election 
Study lays out the whole racial rainbow of vote sup¬ 
pression: 

Forced to use provisional ballots 

African-Americans vs. White 282% 

Asian-Americans vs. White 284% 

Hispanic vs. White 300% 

Your genitalia may also determine if you get shoved 
to the provisional ballot: 

Women vs. Men 152% 

And whatever you do, don’t show up and try to vote 
young: 


How Trump Stole 2020 183 


Age 18 to 29 vs. 65+ 1,122% 

But those are the lucky ones. Any citizen showing up 
at the polls who encounters ID or registration problems 
is, by federal law, entitled to a provisional ballot. Nev¬ 
ertheless, at least a third of those voters are refused, 
or not offered the ballot. We tested this. Rachel Garbus 
of our legal team called several Georgia counties to ask 
about how they counted provisional ballots of those 
scrubbed by Brian Kemp. The answer in most cases: We 
don’t give out any ballot, provisional or otherwise, to 
scrubbed voters. 

Here’s the breakdown of voters that waited in line 
to vote—but were sent away without any ballot at all. 
From the same Gongressional study: 


African-Americans vs. White 140% 

Hispanic vs. White 157% 

Women vs. Men 119% 

Age 18 to 29 vs. 65+ 368% 


Get the picture? 


184 How Trump Stole 2020 


DEMOCRACY SPOILED ROTTEN 

There are a gazillion ways for your vote to simply not 
count—some call it “spoilage”—from broken scan¬ 
ners, hanging chads, funky computer touchscreens 
and the myriad gotchas of absentee balloting. 

But if it were random, who cares? It’s anything but 
random. The US Civil Rights Commission looked at 
the un-count (residual or “spoiled” votes) in Florida in 
2000 and found that... 

The chance your vote will “spoil,” won’t get 
counted, is 900% higher if you’re Black than if 
you’re white. 

Other studies show the Jim Crow factor has fallen to 
merely horrendous levels. And, whatever you do, if the 
ballot says. 


don’t sign in Korean. 


CHAPTER 22 


Russian to Judgment 


It would be so much easier, and this book could be a lot 
shorter, if I could tell you that the Russians did it. 

Hillfl’y, famously—infamously—did not campaign 
even ofle lunch-hour in Wisconsin. 

Obviously, the Russians were behind it. My sources 
inform me that Putin told Clinton, “Whatever you do. 
Agent Hillary, DON’T campaign in Wisconsin!” 

Of course, these sources are crazy. And, I confess, 
they don’t exist. 

Neither does evidence of Kremlin interference in 
Wisconsin, Michigan or Pennsylvania. 

The Russians did not Crosscheck thousands of 
voters in North Carolina, bust the scanners in Detroit, 
purge half a million in Ohio nor hack the ID laws of 
Wisconsin. 

Yes, a Russian-based site downloaded the voter rolls of 
Illinois—as did I. And we both used the same super-spy 


185 


186 How Trump Stole 2020 


technique: we hit the “Download” button on the state 
website. (Voter rolls, comrade, are public documents.) 

But, the Russians-fixed-the-election story line is a lot 
more acceptable to Americans than explaining that Trump 
was elected by endemic racial apartheid in America’s 
voting system constructed by the GOP and made possible 
by their cringing enablers, the see-no-evil Democrats. 

I was asked on MSNBC before the 2016 election if I 
feared that the Russians would hack the voter rolls in 
Ohio. I noted that Ohio Republicans control the voter 
rolls, have the passwords, control the count and hand 
Black voters placebo provisional ballots like candy. So, 
why, I responded, would the Republicans need help from 
some pimply kid in his mommy’s bedroom in Moscow? 

Wrong answer, Palast! “The Russians did it” is a 
cheap way for MSDNC to give you “news” quickly, so 
they can get to the prescription drug commercials with 
those fast-talk endings, “SnoreVex can cause your eye¬ 
balls to fall out, your toes to turn purple, your parents 
to divorce and Mariah Carey to make another come¬ 
back. If you experience any of these symptoms...” 

Did the Russians attempt to interfere? Yes, but about 
as effectively as a mosquito interfering with s Steph 
Curry three-pointer. A Russian oligarch spent a ginor- 
mous $150,000 on Facebook ads, about i/io,oooth of 
the $1.2 billion spent on pro-Clinton ads. 

The Russians did it? Nyet. 


S0V7T0 
SKiL k'S 



iriHii mi ©IF iriHiii %'mM 

From How Trump Stole 2020 
A Greg Palast Investigation 

Comics by Ted Rail 



THl UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION SAYS 
YOU CAN OWN A GUN. BECAUSE WHY 
NOT? YOU CAN BELONG TO ANY 
RELIGION YOU WANT, ir SOLDIERS WANT 
TO CRASH AT YOUR HOUSE, YOU CAN 
TELL THEM TO DROP DEAD. 


I'M A HTUt obsolete. 

VERY FEW NATIONS STILL 
USE ME AS A ROLE 
MODEL. BUT I'M STILL 
TKE LAW o' THE LAND*. 



BUT THE CONSTITUTION DOES NOT 
rtOLRALLY GUARANTEE YOUR RIGHT TO 
VOTE. THAT'S UP TO THE STATES. 



BECAUSE. THEY ICMEW THAT 
TO GET THE COHST^OT^OKi 
E.6TABLVSHE.O^ THREE-QUARTERS 
OF the states at ^AVNlMU^A 
had to ratify iT^ SO they 

OeFAULTED 
TO THE 

/ ) STATES WKE^i 

IT CAHE TO 
P;. VOTING 

I* V rights. 


^mtricAl^ 


LvcHr»\«>’'' 


LEAVING ELECTIONS TO THE STATES WAS 
A MAJOR SCREWUP. 





YOUR HIGH SCHOOL CIVICS TEACHER 
MADE DEMOCRACY SOUND SO SIMPLE. 

EACH party picks A CANDIDATE. EACH 
CANDIDATE CAMPAIGNS BASED ON 
ISSUES. YOU. THE VOTER. VOTE TOR THE 
CANDIDATE WHOSE STANCES ON THE 
ISSUES YOU LIKE BEST. 






VOTE. 




rcui*r 
clouds. 




More 

sun, 


m^t FIGHT 
AGMUST 
LAMEViES^’. 


SmiHE P 


senate ■ 
U«U Sl*ar< U'«< 

1ifl 









riNALLY COUNT THE VOTES. THE 
CAN1>I0ATE WITH THE MOST VOTES WINS. 
HE OR SHE GOES TO WASHINGTON OR 
THE STATE CAPITAL OR WHEREVER AND 
TRIES TO PASS LAWS THAT REPLECT HIS 
OR HER CAMPAIGN PROMISES. 



WHAT VOUR TEACHER PR03A3LY DIDN'T 
TELL YOU—WHAT THEY PROBABLY DIDN'T 
KNOW—IS THAT GETTING OUT YOUR 
SIDE'S VOTE IS ONLY HALF THE 
EQUATION. 












THERE’S ANOTHER DARK SIDE TO 
ELECTIONS-- TRYING TO BLOCK THE OTHER 
SIDE’S VOTE. 



WL COULD COML UP 
WITH POLICIES At^ 
BILLS THAT MAKE 
PEOPLE’S LIVES better 





JOURNALIST GREG PALAST HAS SPENT 
MUCH or HIS CAREER INVESTIGATING HOW 
POWERFUL INTERESTS CONTROLLED 8Y 
WEALTHY INDIVIDUALS MANIPULATE THE 
SYSTEM FROM BEHIND THE SCENES IN 
ORDER TO FIGURE OUT HOW TO STEAL 
YOUR VOTE. 




THERt ARE BASICALLY FOUR WAYS TO 
BLOCK PEOPLE FROM EXERCISING THEIR 
MOST FUNDAMENTAL RIGHT AS A CITIZLN. 

FIRST STOP THEM FROM REGISTERING 
TO VOTE. 

SECOND. IF THEY REGISTER ANYWAY. 
CANCEL THEIR VOTER REGISTRATION. 

THIRD. PREVENT THEM FROM GETTING 
TO THE POLLS TO CAST A BALLOT. 

FOURTH. IF THAT FAILS. INVALIDATE 








VJH05E. VOTES W£ ALLOW 
TO COUNT-LOOK LIKE. 
US. TOO' 


WE-'LL ALWAYS MAVE 
POLITICIANS WHO LOOK 


AND THE OLD TART RULERS or BOTH 
PARTIES BLOCK VOTES 07 PEOPLE 07 
COLOR—AND THE YOUNG. 



DEMOCRATS MOSTLY 8LOCK THUR OWN 
VOTERS. 



IN THE 2020 CALIPORNIA PRIMARY 
DEMOCRATIC SECRETARY OF STATE ALEX 
PADILLA SENT BALLOTS TO 3.7 MILLION 
VOTERS WITHOUT THi PR^SID^NTIAL 
CANOIOATiS. THE BOGUS BALLOTS WENT 
TO INDEPENDENTS WHO FAVORED BERNIE 
SANDERS 3-TO-l OVER JOE BIDEN 
PADILLA’S CHOICE. SANDERS WAS 
CHEATED OUT OF A TON OF VOTES. 





iHiowiriiiiiiYP© Dir 


HERE ARE SOME or THE TUCKED-UP 
GAMES VJSED TO KEEP YOU FROM 
VOTING OR ir YOU DO MANAGE TO 
VOTE. TO MAKE SURE YOUR VOTE 
DOESN’T COUNT. 





IN 2000. PALAST DISCOVERED THAT 
GAP. SECRETARY 07 STATE KATHERINE 
HARRIS (ALSO CHAIR or THE DUBYA TOR 
PREZ CAMPAIGN) TARGETED 94 OOO 
VOTERS. MOST BLACK. AS EX-CONS 
BARRED FROM VOTING. 



PALAST GOT THE LIST AND FOUND THAT 
EXACTLY ZERO WERE ILLEGAL VOTERS. 
THEIR ONLY CRIME- VOTING WHILE BLACK. 
















POLITICIANS AND MLDIA CRLATL HYSTERIA 
OVER VOTING BY ALIENS THE DEAD AND 
UNDEAD AND BY "DOUBLE VOTERS." BUT 
RUTGERS POLITICAL SCIENCE PROFESSOR 
LORRAINE MINNITE SAYS THE CHANCE OF 
SOMEONE CASTING AN ILLEGAL VOTE IS 
r/V£ TIM^S LESS LIKELY THAN A VOTER 
getting HIT BY LIGHTNING. 
















MDilfigs ^inr^CB^s 


FLORIDA TARGETED 180000 PEOPLE AS 
"ALIEN" VOTERS—MAKING LATINX 
AMERICANS PROVE THEY'RE AMERICANS. 
HOW MANY FOREIGN VOTERS? THEY 
FOUND ONE- AN AUSTRIAN WHO VOTED 
REPUBLICAN. 











IN 2019 A rEDERAL JUDGE ORDERED 
TEXAS' SECRETARY OF STATE TO DROP 
ITS PLAN TO DUMP 9SOOO PEOPLE 
UNLESS THEY SENT IN THEIR 8IRTH 
CERTIFICATES AND PASSPORTS WITHIN 30 
DAYS. 



“Perfectly legal naturalized Americans were 
biirdened with what the Court finds to he 
ham-handed and threatening correspondence 
from the state which did not politely ask for 
information but rather exemplifies the power of 
government to strike fear and anxiety and to 
intimidate the least powerful among us.” 


—Fred Biery, U.S. District Coimt, San Antonio 


IN 2004 PALASrS INVESTIGATORS GOT 
HOLD or CONriDENTIAL REPU8UCAN 
party piles titled "CAGING." THESE 
WERE LISTS or VOTERS OP COLOR 
INCLUDING BLACK SOLDIERS PROM THE 
JACKSONVILLE NAVAL AIR STATION. THE 
PLAN-- TO CHALLENGE THESE VOTERS AS 
"GHOSTS" IE. NONEXISTENT GO TO 
IRAQ. lOSL YOUR VOTE. MISSION 
ACCOMPLISHED. 



THl G.O.P. TARGETED SOLDIERS SENT 
OVERSEAS. BLACK STUDENTS ON SUMMER 
VACATION AND JEWISH "SNOWBIRDS" 
VISITING FAMILY IN SUMMER. IN OTHER 
WORDS. "BLUISH" VOTERS—DEMS. 



THE REPUBLICAN NATIONAL COMMITTEE 
SENT THEM CARDS KNOWING THAT MANY 
WOULD PROBABLY GET RETURNED 
UNDELIVERED INTO THE G.O.P. "CAGE"— 
AND THEN CHALLENGED THEIR VOTE. 




CLEANING THE ROLLS SOUNDS 
REASONABLE. BUT REAL-WORLD 
EXECUTION or "LIST MAINTENANCE" IS 
SQUALID. IN 2019 GEORGIA'S G.O.P. 
SECRETARY or STATE PURGED HALF A 
MILLION BECAUSE THEY'D SUPPOSEDLY 
LEFT THE STATE ... BUT THE PALAST 
TEAM WENT THROUGH EVERY NAME AND 
FOUND THAT 340134 HAD NEVER 
MOVED . . . INCLUDING MARTIN LUTHER 
KING'S 92-YEAR-OLD COUSIN WHO GOT 
TOSSED OUT OF THE POLLING STATION, 



IN AN INCREASINGLY WIDESPREAD TACTIC. 
A I99S OHIO LAW ORDERED COUNTY 
80ARDS or ELECTIONS TO PURGE THE 
REGISTRATIONS OF "INACTIVE VOTERS" 
WHO HADN'T CAST A BALLOT FOR SIX 
YEARS AND WHO HAD NOT RESPONDED 
TO A MAILER TO UPDATE THEIR 
REGISTRATION. YET FEDERAL LAW SAYS 
YOU CAN’T LOSE YOUR VOTE FOR NOT 



THE OHIO G.O.P. SECRETARY OF STATE 
DELETED 267 OOO NAMES IN 2019 ALONE. 
DEMOCRATS OUTNUMBERED REPUBLICANS 
ALMOST 2-TO-l ON THE PURGE LIST. 


THE EXCUSE rOR REPUBLICAN STATES TO 
REMOVE "INACTIVE" VOTERS’- THEY SAY 
THAT IF YOU MISSED TWO ELECTIONS 
AND DIDN'T RESPOND TO A JUNK-MAIL 
POSTCARD OBVIOUSLY YOU'VE MOVED 
FAR AWAY OUT OF YOUR COUNTY OR 
STATE. 



THE PALAST TEAM WENT THROUGH EVERY 
NAME OF EVERY "MOVER" ABOUT TO BE 
PURGED IN WISCONSIN AND FOUND THAT 
163 000 OF THOSE VOTERS HAD NOT 
MOVED FROM THEIR COUNTIES. THEY SAID 
SEQUANNA TAYLOR, A BLACK WOMAN 
MOVED OUT OF MILWAUKEE. REALLY? 
SHE'S A MILWAUKEE COUNTY SUPERVISOR. 


AS KANSAS StCRLTARY OF STATE 
TRUMP CRONY KRIS K08ACH CREATED A 
LIST OF 7.2 MILLION CRIMINAL DOU8LE 
VOTERS. 

8UT WHEN THE PALAST INVESTIGATORS 
GOT THE SECRET LIST THEY FOUND IT 
WAS SIMPLY A LIST OF COMMON NAMES: 
JOSE RODRIGUEZ JESSE JACKSON DAVID 
KIM—NOT DOUBLE VOTERS, BUT TYPICAL 
NAMES OF VOTERS OF COLOR. OUT OF 
7.2 MILLION "SUSPECTS" G.O.P. STATES 
DIDN’T FIND A SINGLE CRIMINAL 
VOTER—YET REMOVED M MILLION 
VOTERS, MOSTLY MINORITIES. 


I HAVt HERE A LIST OF 7.2 
million! known criminal 

DOUBLE VOTCRSf 






MOST STATES' CONGRESSIONAL AND 
LEGISLATIVE DISTRICTS ARE DRAWN BY 
THE POLITICAL HACKS THEMSELVES. IN 
HONOR or NIXON'S DIRTY TRICKSTERS 
THE GAME IS CALLED "RATF^CKING." THE 
G.O.P. IS WINNING THIS RAT RACE. DEMS 
HAVE MORE VOTERS. YET THE G.O.P. 
CONTROLS STATE LEGISLATURES 60/40 
BECAUSE or REDISTRICTING. 





IN ORDER TO GERRYMANDER THE LINES 
OF VOTING DISTRICTS, POLITICAL HACKS 
"PACK AND CRACK." YOU PACK YOUR 
OPPONENT'S VOTERS INTO A SINGLE 
DISTRICT, SO THE "EXTRA" VOTES ARE 
WASTED—OR CRACK APART OPPOSITION 
STRONGHOLDS INTO A BUNCH OF 
DISTRICTS SO VOTES ARE DILUTED INTO 
IMPOTENCE. 



5 DtSTRICTS 
5 BLUE 
ORED 

BLUE WINS 


5 DISTRICTS 
3 RED 
2 BLUE 

RED WINS 


so PRECINCTS 

60% BLUE 
40% RED 





















THE ^CONOMIST■ "IN THE 2012 
REDISTRICTING CYCLE. THE BOUNDARIES 
or 487. or HOUSE DISTRICTS WERE 
DRAWN ENTIRELY BY REPUBLICAN 
orriCIALS, COMPARED WITH JUST 107. BY 
DEMOCRATIC ONES." RESULT: IN 2016 THE 
DEMOCRATS WON A MILLION MORE 
VOTES rOR CONGRESS BUT THE G.O.P. 
TOOK 33 MORE SEATS. 



THt PARTY THaO 


im 


RECtWEP THE. 
MOST VOTES 








ANOTHER WAY TO REDUCE VOTES 8Y 

targeted groups or people is to 

CUT THE NUMBER OF POLLING PLACES 
IN THE AREA WHERE THEY LIVE. LONG 
LINES ARE DAUNTING; SOME WOULD-BE 
VOTERS ARE DAUNTED AND LEAVE. AS 
R.r.K. JR. FAMOUSLY DOCUMENTED IN THE 
KEY SWING STATE OF OHIO IN 2004 
VOTING BOOTHS ARE OFTEN REMOVED 
FROM MAJORITY-BLACK DISTRICTS. 





STATE LEGISLATURES CAN REDUCE THE 
HOURS WHEN THE POLLS ARE OPEN. 
EARLY VOTING THAT STARTS DAYS IN 
ADVANCE IS MORE CONVENIENT—SO 
THAT'S SOMETIMES DONE AWAY WITH. 



THE NORTH CAROLINA LEGISLATURE 
REDUCED THE NUMBER OF EARLY VOTING 
STATIONS IN 2016, RESULTING IN AN 8.S7, 
DROP IN EARLY VOTING BY BLACKS. 
NORTH CAROLINA ALSO CUT BACK ON 
EARLY VOTING ON SUNDAYS ADMITTING 
IN COURT IT WAS BECAUSE THOSE 
VOTERS TEND TO BE BLACK DEMOCRATS. 



DoP. 


PROPONENTS or VOTER I.D. LAWS. SUCH 
AS DONALD TRUMP. SAV VOTER FRAUD 
IS A PR08LEM. IN REALITY. VOTER FRAUD 
IS VERY RARE. ONE REPORT FOUND 3S 
CASES OUT OF 800 MILLION VOTES 
CAST FROM 2000 TO 2014. 






VOTER I.D. LAWS TARGET POOR OLDER 
AND MINORITY VOTERS. THAT IS 
DEMOCRATIC VOTERS. 80.000 APRICAN 
AMERICANS IN INDIANA DON'T HAVE 
VOTING I.D.s. NORTH CAROLINA’S I.D. LAW 
REDUCED THE DEMOCRATIC VOTE 3Y UP 
TO 37.. TEXAS ALLOWS VOTERS TO 


REGISTER WITH A GUN PERMIT BUT NOT A 
STUDENT I.D. 






iri^©iULDii^c» 


YOU MIGHT 8L REGIST£RLO TO VOTE. 
YOU MIGHT PLAN TO SHOW UP ON 
ELECTION DAY. 8UT WHAT IP YOU 
RECEIVE AN omCIAL-LOOKING LETTER 
THAT SENDS YOU TO THE WRONG PLACE 
TO VOTE? ir YOU'RE A GO-GETTER YOU 
CAN CALL THE BOARD OF ELECTIONS. 
BUT YOU'LL BE LUCKY IF ANYONE PICKS 
UP THE PHONE ON THE BUSIEST DAY OF 
THE YEAR. 




VOTING PROCEDURE DISINFORMATION IS 
WHEN YOU SEND FALSE INFORMATION 
ABOUT WHEN AND HOW TO VOTE IN 
RECALL ELECTIONS FOR THE WISCONSIN 
STATE SENATE IN 2011, THE PRO¬ 
REPUBLICAN GROUP AMERICANS FOR 
PROSPERITY FOUNDED BY THE KOCH 
BROTHERS, SENT DEMOCRATIC VOTERS A 
MAILING THAT GAVE THE WRONG DEADLINE 
FOR RETURNING ABSENTEE BALLOTS IN 
THE HOPE THAT THEY WOULD BE SENT IN 
TOO LATE TO COUNT. 



WHAT SETTER WAY TO KEEP YOUNG 
MINORITY VOTERS WHO DISTRUST THE 
POLICE (WITH GOOD REASON) AWAY 
FROM ELECTIONS THAN BY REQUIRING 
VOTERS TO PASS THROUGH A GAUNTLET 
OF ARMED POLICE OFFICERS? AND 
REPUBLICANS SENT LATINX VOTERS FALSE 
WARNINGS THAT I.C.E. GOONS WERE 
ARRESTING VOTERS AT THE POLLS. 



yi^ijicoiyiG^'iriiP 


THl NASTY SECRET OF U.S. ELECTIONS^ 
^/£ OONT COUNT ALL THE. VOTES. THREE 
MILLION BALLOTS ARE "DISQUALiriED" OR 
NOT RECORDED IN A TYPICAL NATIONAL 
ELECTION YEAR. THE U.S. CIVIL RIGHTS 
COMMISSION FOUND IN 2000 THAT IF 
YOU'RE BLACK YOUR CHANCE OF YOUR 
BALLOT GETTING JUNKED IS 9007, HIGHER 
THAN IF YOU'RE WHITE. 


mm 



THE CHANCE YOU'LL GET ONE OP THESE 
"HEY YOU'RE NOT REGISTERED BUT HERE'S 
A PIECE or PAPER" BALLOTS IS SIX TIMES 
GREATER IF YOU'RE YOUNG AND BLACK 
THAN IF YOU'RE OLD AND WHITE. THREE 
MILLION OF THESE BALLOTS WERE CAST 
IN 2016—AND ONE MILLION THROWN IN 
THE DUMPSTER. THAT'S OFFICIAL. 



WE:LL,YOU CAN ^ 
ALWAYS \JSt 
"nni^ "provisional 

BALLOT." 


WILL IT 

BE. COUNTEO?JcSk 


NOT 

really 





WAwmm 

iF©i^ v©iri i^ysiryi^ifl© 


CRAZY BUT TRUE. ELECTIONS ARE 
ADMINISTERED BY PARTISAN POLITICAL 
HACKS APPOINTED BY POLITICIANS 
LOYAL TO ONE OF THE MAJOR 
PARTIES. HERE ARE SOME OF THE 
MOST NOTORIOUS MISCREANTS. 










ms 

:8E nmm runsiK* mui 

KrORt RUNNING TOR GOVERNOR 
AGAINST STACEY A8RAMS IN 2018 THE 
G.O.P. SECRETARY OF STATE OF GEORGIA 
PURGED HALF A MILLION VOTERS 
REFUSED TO ADD 40000 
REGISTRATIONS OF YOUNG MINORITY 
VOTERS TO THE ROLLS, AND THREATENED 
TO ARREST KOREAN AMERICAN VOTER 
REGISTRATION VOLUNTEERS—WHICH 
TURNED OUT TO 8E ENOUGH EVIL TO 
STEAL HIS OWN ELECTION. 


m sumi 

m SDSTLEH 

AS OHIO SECRETARY OF STATE, THIS 
REPUBLICAN ORDERED THE CLOSING OF 
EVERY EARLY VOTING STATION (USED BY 
707, OF BLACK VOTERS) EXCEPT ONE 
PER COUNTY—SO THAT CLEVELAND WITH 
A MILLION (BLACK) PEOPLE GOT ONE 
POLL. THERE WERE SEVEN-HOUR WAITS. 
VINTON, POPULATION 14 OOO INCLUDING 
COWS, GOT ITS OWN IN-AND-OUT POLL. 




ssim w. Sim 

m gossip or ritic crow 

OH NO! tVLN THE NICE "LIBERALS" AT THE 
PEW CHARITABLE TRUST ARE IN THE 
RACIAL VOTE PURGE BUSINESS. PEW 
CREATES THE "ERIC" PURGE LIST TOR 
STATES LIKE WISCONSIN—WRONGLY 

targeting young voters and voters 

or COLOR. PEW IS TECHNICALLY 
INNOCENT. THEY JUST LOAD THE GUNS 
AND HAND THE PURGE WEAPON TO THE 
STATE ornCIALS. WHO PULL THE 
TRIGGER. 



SKIS mcs 

:hs k;k6 o? mmu 

CREATED THE LIST 07 7.2 MILLION 
"POTENTIAL DOU8LE VOTERS" THAT 
TARGETED l-IN-7 AFRICAN AMERICANS 
AND l-IN-6 ASIAN AMERICAN AND 
LATINX VOTERS: NONE VOTED TWICE. 
CHOSEN 8Y HIS 8UDDY TRUMP TO HEAD A 
"VOTER FRAUD" COMMISSION WHICH 
COLLAPSED WHEN THEY COULDN’T FIND 
ANY FRAUDULENT VOTERS. BECAUSE WHO 
ACTUALLY DOES THAT? 
















w'!» nr 
m smom; 

rOX TV COMMENTATOR AND THE 
"3RAINS" BEHIND THE CLAIM THAT OVER 
TWO MILLION ILLEGAL ALIENS VOTE. BUT 
IN THE PAST TWO YEARS. THEY'VE 
LOCATED THREE—ALL OP WHOM ARE 
NOW IN PRISON. BUT SPAKOVSKY- 
INSPIRED "PROVE YOU'RE A CITIZEN- 
LAWS HAVE COST TENS OF THOUSANDS 
or LEGIT CITIZENS THEIR REGISTRATIONS. 






m smc: 


ELECTIONS BOARD DIRECTOR IN NORTH 
CAROLINA UNTIL 2019 WHEN SHE IGNORED 
ILLEGAL REPUBLICAN "BALLOT 
harvesting." hired an FBI AGENT WHO 
SPENT SIX MONTHS LOOKING FOR THE 
33 000 "FRAUDULENT" VOTERS SHE 
NAMED. THERE WERE NO BUSTS. ALL OF 
THEM WERE INNOCENT EXCEPT FOR THE 
CRIME OF VOTING WITHOUT WHITE SKIN. 




m im 

BUSH'S 

ROVE'S orncE created illegal caging 

LISTS. 8USH CALLED HIM "TURD 
8LOSSOM" BECAUSE HIS METHODS STANK 
BUT WON ELECTIONS. 












Hi: msoK 

or mmm 


IN 2016 SHE BLOCKED THE HAND COUNT 
or 73 3SS PAPER BALLOTS IN DETROIT 
THAT BROKEN SCANNERS FAILED TO 
COUNT. TRUMP "WON" MICHIGAN BY JUST 
10 700 VOTES—BECAUSE THOSE VOTES 
IN DETROIT WEREN'T COUNTED. 



mt miLLii 

THE DEMOCRATIC SECRETARY OF STATE 
or CALIFORNIA FIXED PRIMARY RACES 
AGAINST 3ERNIE SANDERS TWICE. PADILLA 
REJECTED MORE B.S. PROVISIONAL 
BALLOTS THAN ALL OTHER STATES IN 
AMERICA COMBINED. THESE 
"TRANQUILIZER" BALLOTS WENT TO 
INDEPENDENT VOTERS WHO PREFERRED 
SANDERS 3-TO-I OVER PADILLA'S FAVES. 




seon nim 

fiO^ERKOR SOKE 


THE VOTERS MAY HAVE TIRED HIS ASS IN 
2018 8UT HIS I.D. LAW IN WISCONSIN MAY 
WELL PICK OUR NEXT PRESIDENT. HE 
DENIED 182 000 U. OF WISCONSIN 
STUDENTS THE RIGHT TO VOTE (IN A 
STATE THE DONALD WON 8Y JUST 
22000 VOTES). 



VOTE RUSTLING AIN’T CHEAP. IT TOOK AN 
EXPENSIVE CAMPAIGN TO GUT THE 
VOTING RIGHTS ACT AND PREVENT A 
CONGRESSIONAL HX. 

THE LOBBYING CAMPAIGN WAS PUNOED BY 
THIS BILLIONAIRE INFAMOUS FOR SEIZING 
THE FUNDS INTENDED FOR CHOLERA 
MEDICINE FOR CONGO. 



L VOTtD. 
NOW X 
FEEL awful! 



THE NOVEL CORONAVIRVJS CRISIS 
REQUIRES PEOPLE TO STAY AT HOME OR 
RISK CONTRACTING A DANGEROUS 
DISEASE. YOU CANT REALLY "SOCIAL 
DISTANCE" AT A PU8LIC VOTING 
STATION. SO MANY PEOPLE ARE 

suggesting that we vote by mail. 


ASSUMING THl GOVERNMENT COULD PULL 
TOGETHER VOTE BY MAIL QUICKLY 
ENOUGH rOR NOVEMBER 2020—A 
LOGISTICAL AND BUREAUCRATIC 
CHALLENGE DURING THE BEST OP 
TIMES—GOING POSTAL WOULD ALMOST 
CERTAINLY RESULT IN A TON OP "LOST- 
VOTES. IN 2016 MORE THAN SOO OOO 
MAIL-IN BALLOTS WERE REJECTED, NOT 
COUNTED AT ALL. 



AN M.l.T. STUDY POUND THAT 22% OP 
ALL MAIL-IN VOTES WERE EXPUNGED. 
DISPROPORTIONATELY THOSE OP PEOPLE 
OP COLOR. 







a • le 


POLS STEAL YOUR VOTE BECAUSE IT'S 
WORTH A WHOLE LOT . . . TO THEM AND 
THEIR BILLIONAIRE BUCK BUDDIES. DON'T 
STEAL YOUR OWN VOTE BY NOT VOTING. 


YOUR VACCINE DEPENDS ON IT. 

for more info go to vvww.GregPalast.com 





CHAPTER 23 


California Reamin' 


In February 2020, 3,721,903 California voters received 
their ballots in the mail—without the presidential 
candidates. 

I can’t make that up. 

Think California and you think of laid-back surfer 
dudes, vegan taco trucks and progressive Democrats. 
But buried under the palm trees are the uncounted 
ballots of millions. No state—not Georgia, not Florida, 
not Ohio—comes even close, for sheer number of bal¬ 
lots disqualified, than The Golden State—thanks to 
the sticky fingers of its Democratic Secretary of State, 
Alex Padilla. 

Here’s how he does it. While Galifornians vote over¬ 
whelmingly for Democrats in general elections, (5^ 
million voters, mostly the young and Latinos, refuse 
to join the Party. They register as independents or, as 
they are called in Galifornia, No Party Preference (NPP) 


235 


236 How Trump Stole 2020 


voters. Each of these five million voters is legally enti¬ 
tled to vote in the Democratic primary —but good luck 
trying. 

Just before Christmas 2019, each of these 5 million 
indie voters was mailed a postcard offering the chance 
to get a ballot with the Democratic presidential pri¬ 
mary candidates. The postcards looked like junk mail, 
and 91% of voters threw them out. 

Sound familiar? Yes, it’s the postcard trick. Golden 
State style. Paul Mitchell, recognized as the states’ top 
voting statistician, calls this “Disenfranchisement by 
Postcard’’—similar to the Husted/Kemp purge-by¬ 
postcard game but on a far grander scale. 

Who gets screwed out of their ballot? Target one: 
the 1.4 million young NPP voters, the 18- to 24- year- 
olds, who move from dorm room to dorm room, 
apartment to apartment, sofa to sofa, and often don’t 
get the cards. 

In other words, Bernie Sanders voters. 

Almost no young voters (only one in twenty) return 
the postcards allowing them to vote for President. 

Target two: Latinx NPP voters who also return only 1 
in 20 of the postcards. California Hispanics voted over¬ 
whelming for “Tio Bernie.” 

You won’t be surprised to learn that Secretary of 
State Padilla does not consider Bernie his tio. Padilla, 
while directing this postcard pogrom of Latinx and 


How Trump Stole 2020 237 



TOTAL. 

Dem Crossover Ballots 

TOTAL 

4.093.300 

371.397 

9.1% 

Latino 

1,044.507 

47.343 

4.5% 

Asian 

631.191 

43.865 

6 . 99 ^ 

African American 

105,112 

9,702 

9.2% 

18-34 

1,413.704 

69,709 

4.996 

35-44 

774.493 

58,799 

7.6% 

45-54 

651.332 

56.887 

8.796 

55-64 

574,500 

67,448 

11.796 

65+ 

678.432 

118,498 

17-596 

RENTER 

756,596 

53,469 

7.196 

HOMEOWNER 

1,921,678 

225,536 

U .796 


238 How Trump Stole 2020 


young voters, cam pa i^ed for Joe Biienlri the 2620; 
primary, and for Hillary Qinton in the 2016 primary 
against Sanders. 

Political Data Inc., Mitchell’s firm, the respected 
source of polling data for both the Republicans and 
Democrats, surveyed the independent NPP voters in 
2020 and found that a large majority (61%)—well over 
two million citizens—^very much wanted to vote in the 
Democratic Primary. However, only one in eleven got 
the ballot with the candidates. 

Older (65+) voters—those who prefer Medicare for 
Me as opposed to Medicare for All—were nearly four 
times as likely to get ballots as the young voters. 

Well over a million NPP voters were denied ballots 
they wanted and had a legal right to obtain. 

Polling shows that most California voters who want 
to get the ballot are just clueless about how to do so. 
Another third of California voters thought they had no 
legal right to exchange their no-candidate ballot. 

PDI measured NPP candidate preferences a week 
before the March 2020 primary. Sanders was the NPP 
independents’ favorite. It’s easy to calculate from the 
PDI data that 553,ooo NPP Californians for Sanders 
never received the ballot with their candidate’s name. 
And thus, Bernie was burned out of half a million pri¬ 
mary votes—and scores of delegates to the Democratic 
convention. 



How Trump Stole 2020 239 


I must add that another candidate threatening 
Biden, Mike Bloomberg (a fave of older, white inde¬ 
pendent voters) was also given the Golden State shaft: 
about 382,000 of Bloomberg’s would-be voters never 
got the ballot with their candidate. 

THE MAGIC WORD “CROSSOVER” 

There is another way for the five million indepen¬ 
dent voters to get to vote for their candidate: they can 
bring their “NPP” ballot into the polling station and 
exchange it for a ballot with presidential candidates. 

Not many know about this option, but be careful: a 
woman voting in front of me brought in her Bernie-free 
NPP ballot... but was bounced because she forgot to 
bring the envelope. 

But now it turns from weird to Kafka. The voter 
must turn in their NPP ballot and ask for... a “Demo¬ 
cratic Crossover” ballot. In many counties, if the voter 
doesn’t know the magic word “Crossover,” they’re S*** 
Out of Luck; no new ballot. 

The poll workers are muzzled. If the voter asked for a 
Democratic Party ballot, they were told, “NPP voters can’t 
have a Democratic ballot.” The poU workers were not 
allowed to say, “Oh, you want a Crossover ballot.” Some 
poll workers, taking mercy on those who may have waited 
hours in line, used rule-bending hints and pantomime. 


240 How Trump Stole 2020 



Official Ballot 

Democratic Crossover 



Official Ballot 

Democratic 

PRESIDENTIAL PRIMARY ELECTION, March 03. 2020 • County of 


5 million California voters can only use the "Crossover" 
ballot—and 4 million of them have no idea how to 
get it 


Jen Abreu was a poll worker in San Diego, and this 
magic word game bothered her big time. 

If this NPP voter did not specifically ask for a 
Democratic crossover ballot, they were given an 
official NPP ballot, which did not list presidential 
candidates. 

Many confused poll workers gave the NPP voters 
Democratic ballots, not ones marked “CROSSOVER,” 
not realizing that, in most counties, those ballots 
would be tossed out, disqualified. 



How Trump Stole 2020 241 


Some voters were given provisional ballots instead of 
crossover ballots—again, grounds for disqualification. 

And some voters were told to simply write “Sanders” 
on their NPP ballots. Which they might as well throw 
right into the burn barrel. 

The state of Colorado ignored the diktat of the DNC 
for its own open primary, sending each independent 
voter both a Democratic and Republican ballot, making 
it easy to vote as one chooses. Kind of like a democracy. 
Sanders won Colorado in a walk. 

In California, with the confusion at the polls and the 
pressure of long lines, provisional ballots were handed 
out like candy. In Orange County and elsewhere, poll 
workers were told to hand independent voters pro¬ 
visional, not crossover, ballots. Confusion? Malice? 
^Quien sabe? 

Three days after the primary, 345,000 provisionals 
had not yet been “processed”—not even looked at, 
let alone counted. Most were for NPP (i.e., young and 
Latinx) voters who did not know they had to bring in 
their NPP ballots for the goofy “exchange” process. 

We can estimate the number of provisional ballots 
that will be deep-sixed. Sec. of State Padilla has to 
report his rejection rate in general elections to the fed¬ 
eral government. In 2016, Padilla’s system disqualified 
over 400,000 ballots, about 31% of all provisionals. 
California threw out more provisional votes than all 


242 How Trump Stole 2020 


Other 49 states combined. And that was in a general 
election. In the primary, it would be worse. 

BERN’D IN 2016 

I first took note of the California Democratic Party’s 
championship vote suppression system in 2016 during 
the primary race between Sanders and Clinton. 

This caught my eye: 

—8.6 million: the number of Californians who 
cast ballots in the presidential primary. 

— 7.3 million: the number of votes counted for 
all presidential primary candidates. 

Math whizzes will note a discrepancy of 1.3 million 
votes. 

Did people wait in line, in some cases for hours, to 
vote for ... no one? Or did a million-plus Californians 
just want to vote in the race for local sheriff? 

Doubtless, there are some Californians, especially 
since the legalization of recreational marijuana, who 
just like to hang out at polling stations. Whatever, we 
can reasonably assume that most of those whose bal¬ 
lots were cancelled were voters “disenfranchised by 
postcard” and who sent the no-president ballot, or 


How Trump Stole 2020 243 


wrote “Sanders” on their NPP ballots, or received a 
Democratic ballot instead of the Crossover—and so 
had their ballot disqualified. 

That year, three-quarters of a million primary voters 
were shunted to provisional ballots. (How marn were) 
destroyed uncounted? Padilla won’t say. Apparently, 
(complete election returns are a state secret.) 

I’ve asked Padilla’s office six times to locate the 1.3 
million missing 2016 votes and tell me what happened 
to them. For the Guardian, I filed a formal Freedom of 
Information request. So far, we have neither freedom 
nor information, just silence and a tall stone wall. 

In 2016, Padilla declared Hillary Clinton winner of 
California’s primary by a slim margin. The win was 
enough to effectively put an end to Sanders’s run. 

Most of the uncounted ballots in 2016, as in 2020, 
represented attempts to vote by those beleaguered 
NPP independent voters. This led to many reports sug¬ 
gesting Sanders’s win could be buried in that giant pile 
of rejected ballots. 

PolitiFact declared that the several reports that 
Sanders’s victory was in the hundreds of thousands of 
uncounted votes was a “pants on fire lie.” (PolitiFact 
is a self-appointed arbiter of truth; in reality, they’re 
just a gaggle of amateur googlers paid by Facebook 
as censors for Mre.) According to PolitiFact, “Sanders 
would have to win the remaining votes by roughly a 2 






244 How Trump Stole 2020 


to 1 margin to overtake Clinton”—and quoted a poll¬ 
ster who said, “You’re smoking something if you think 
that’s going to happen.” 

I don’t smoke, but unlike PolitiFact, I checked the 
facts, turning to the Golden State poll from Stanford 
University. The Golden State reported that Sanders 
crushed Clinton among NPP voters 67% to 29%, well 
more than two to one. Even the pollster they quoted 
showed Sanders ahead—an intra-party red shift. I 
guess a PolitiFact, like a FoxFact, is not a Factual Fact. 

IS SILICON VALLEY IN CALIFORNIA? 

One big reform could give democracy a chance in Cali¬ 
fornia—and throughout America: “SDR” as legislators 
call it, “Same Day Registration.” If you’re wrongly 
purged from the rolls, or given a bullshit NPP ballot, 
rather than walking out without voting or accepting 
a may-not-get-counted provisional ballot, you can 
simply register or re-register right on the spot. 

California has had Same Day Registration on the 
books for more than eight years. It was signed into law 
in 2012 by Governor Jerry Brown with a lot of self-con¬ 
gratulatory hoopla from the Guv about making voting 
easier. But for a voter in Los Angeles who knew they 
could register on Election Day (and almost no one 
knew), you’d have to drive to the County building in 


How Trump Stole 2020 245 


Norwalk, which, from my house, for example, is a two- 
hour round trip. Virtually no one took advantage of 
this so-called right. 

Why can’t Americans register right at the polling 
station? In the case of California, the Democratic 
political leadership was smart enough to place a little 
landmine in their SDR law: no one could register at a 
polling station until the state properly computerized 
its voter registry. 

Other states—like Mississippi and Alabama— 
had computerized their voter rolls years earlier. But 
California simply could not, over eight years, figure 
out how to properly digitize its files. I was under the 
impression that California has a few folks who know 
about computers. But Jerry Brown and Alex Padilla 
could not seem to find them. 



CHAPTER 24 


How to steal Your Own Vote 


Well, first, stop reading this book. 

Information is a pain in the ass, a barking dog that 
won’t stop barking until you understand that Lassie 
wants you to save the kid in the frozen pond. (Loved that 
show!) 

Because once you know for certain that there are 
ballot bandits singing in the basement, you’re obli¬ 
gated to take action. To make noise, make trouble, 
make a difference. 

And you’ll vote, |ffornp other reason thanypuyvori’t 
let the bastards steal your vote ... and you won’t steal 
it from yourself by not voting. You’ll vote in person and 
early—after you’ve checked your registration in Sep¬ 
tember each and every year. 

But there are those little voices still in your head 
that say, “Screw’m. They’re all liars; they all disappoint 
us or worse. They get a Nohel Peace Prize then launch 


247 


248 How Trump Stole 2020 

a new war. They campaign ‘for the hard-working 
middle class,’ then cut taxes for their billionaire buck 
buddies.” 

You think they’re all the same or there’s not enough 
difference between them to stop playing Call of Duty 
and stand in line with the other suckers. 

So, you steal your own vote. 

That’s exactly what happened in Wisconsin and 
Michigan. 

You’ve now read that long chapter on how they 
stole Wisconsin in 2016. But there’s an uglier side to 
this story, which we like to keep quiet, like we keep 
quiet about our criminally insane aunt living in our 
attic. 

I read the news reports about a University of Wis¬ 
consin study that said Trump won the state by 22,000 
votes because more than 50,000 African-American 
and student voters were blocked by the new ID law. 

But, in violation of the rules of American journalism, 
I read the whole study, not just the press release. 

The professors calculated that, as big as the ID 
blockade on students and Black voters was, it wouldn’t 
have mattered but for the decision of at least another 
50,000 not to vote because they didn’t like the choice 
of candidates. And they weren’t upset that Marco 
Rubio wasn’t on the ballot. 

A lot of my closest (ex-)friends said, “If Bernie’s not 


How Trump Stole 2020 249 


on the ballot, if they give us that harridan in a pants 
suit, well, fageddaboutit. I’m not voting.” 

I get it. They even had a Twitter handle, “#Bernie or 
Bust.” 

So, comrades, how’s Bust working out for you? 



CHAPTER 25 


“Second,as Farce” 


In i7’^‘'-century England, the Levelers, the democratic 
socialists of the day, provided the troops for Oliver 
Cromwell’s New Model Army defending England’s Par¬ 
liament against the tyrant King Charles I. The army of 
commoners defeated the Royalists and installed Crom¬ 
well in place of the King. 

At that time, only landed gentry could vote. So, the 
foot soldiers, all commoners, demanded their right to 
vote for the members of the Parliament for whom they 
had just risked their lives. Cromwell agreed to meet 
with the Martin Luther Kings of the day, the voting 
rights leaders. Cromwell ordered those who demanded 
the right to vote to draw straws. The one who drew the 
shortest straw was executed on the spot on Cromwell’s 
orders. 

The fight to vote is long and bloody. 

History repeats itself, said Karl Marx, first as tragedy. 


251 


252 How Trump Stole 2020 


second as farce. Oliver Cromwell is tragedy; Katherine 
Harris, Kris Kobach and Agent Orange are the B-movie 
farce. But I’m not laughing. 

REVOLUTION 

The fight for the franchise started long before America 
was America. 

George Washington, whom we dismiss as “The 
Father of Our Country,” as if he were just some sperm 
donor with wooden teeth, was a radical on today’s 
simplistic spectrum, well to the left of Bernie Sanders. 
Instead of food, he nourished his cold, starving troops 
at Valley Forge with readings from Tom Paine’s Crisis 
and its call for armed revolt. 

The hardest fought victory for Washington, 
according to fellow warrior Thomas Jefferson, was for 
the Disestablishment Clause of the Constitution, what 
we call “Freedom of Religion” in the First Amendment. 

Via the First Amendment, Jefferson and Washington 
did battle against the pre-revolutionary requirements 
of voters to swear an oath to the Lord Jesus that had 
kept Jews from voting. Likewise, some states required 
voters to swear they had no allegiance to a foreign 
power, that is, the Pope. Catholics could not vote until 
Jefferson won the Bill of Rights. 

Of course, the First Amendment was not enough. 


How Trump Stole 2020 253 


The Bill of Rights aimed to give the federal vote to all 
citizens, but Rhode Island did not allow Jews to vote in 
state elections until 1842, nor could Catholics vote in 
North Carolina until 1868. Notably, Catholics obtained 
the franchise in that state a/ter African-Americans. 

American Natives did not obtain US citizenship 
until 1924. But these indigenous Americans did not 
get the federal government’s protection of their right 
to vote until 1962, and no practical right to have their 
votes counted until... well, that hasn’t happened yet. 
More ballots are spoiled or disqualified in pueblos and 
(reservations than in any other community.) 

In 2004, the BBC sent me to New Mexico to inves¬ 
tigate the mysterious failure of the state’s pueblo 
dwellers to cast votes for President. But the “under¬ 
vote” was astronomical, sufficient to cost John Kerry 
the election to George Bush. New Mexico’s then-Sec- 
retary of State, Rebecca-Giron, explained away the 
massive presidential undercount, telling me that in the 
pueblos and poor Hispanic communities, “People just 
don’t want to vote for President.” 

BETTER VOTERS PRODUCE BETTER 
POLITICIANS 

We Progressives bitch and moan about America—that’s 
our prophetic imperative, and I don’t apologize—^but if 




254 How Trump Stole 2020 


you step back and look over the arc of history, America 
has grown more progressive over the decades. We are 
indeed the Shining Light on the Hill, even if Trump 
and his billionaire buck buddies keep trying to blow 
out the Light. 

And this little beam of ours is the direct result of the 
expanding group of voters that politicians must pay 
attention to. 

Progressive humanism has been America’s defining 
trajectory, from George Washington building light¬ 
houses along the coast and thereby establishing 
government as protector of the general welfare, to reg¬ 
ulating the prices of the power and gas monopolies, 
to Medicare, to the War in Iraq. (OK, not the war. Two 
steps forward, one back.) 

Americans take democracy’s irresistible advance for 
granted, and therefore don’t protect it, in part because 
we Americans are weirdly proud to be ignorant of our 
own history. Hillary Clinton’s comment that no candi¬ 
date has ever challenged the outcome of a presidential 
election was notable for the fact that the press parroted 
this gem of nincompoopery as gospel truth. 

I guess Hillary was in a coma in 2000 when A 1 Gore 
went to the Supreme Court to challenge his loss to 
Bush. 

In fact, challenges are the norm, not the exception, 
beginning with Andrew Jackson’s fury when John 


How Trump Stole 2020 255 


Adams swindled Jackson out of the Presidency (a steal 
corrected four years later). 

No challenges to the theft of elections? What may 
be the most consequential presidential election in US 
history threatened to re-ignite the Civil War—and 
it’s a shame it didn’t. Democrat James Tilden crushed 
Republican Rutherford B. Hayes in both the popular 
vote and in the Electoral College. However, Congress 
shifted 20 electoral votes to Hayes in a “compromise” 
that even the Devil found disgusting: Southern white 
Democrats sold their electoral votes to the Republi¬ 
cans in return for Hayes agreeing to pull US troops 
from the South, thereby ending Reconstruction. The 
Ku Klux Klan and Jim Crow replaced the Union troops. 
The gains of the Civil War were reversed: Black people 
lost their right to vote and fell into financial servitude. 

□ □ □ 

There are fights for the vote Americans don’t know we 
fought. (Wot many Americans fciow or cafe ^out one) 
of the giant steps in voting rights, the right to elect 
our Senators, not granted until the 17th Amendment 
was won in the early 20th Century. Until then, state 
legislatures chose Senators. These were often just auc¬ 
tions for moneyed interests, such as the “election” of 
Sen. William Andrews Clark, the robber baron railroad 



256 How Trump Stole 2020 


magnate who flat-out purchased his US Senate seat by 
buying Montana’s legislators with cash. 

The response to the Senate for sale was the 17th 
Amendment, the crowning achievement of the Pop¬ 
ulist Movement and The Grange, whose peasant 
uprising against the railroads and other corporate 
monopolies left a lot of patriot blood on the prairie. 

The 17th Amendment was shepherded by Repub¬ 
lican Senator Joseph L. Bristow, who represented what 
was then the most progressive state in the union, 
Kansas. Special props to Bristow for successfully 
fighting to remove language in the proposed Amend¬ 
ment that would have allowed states to restrict Black 
voters. 

(Don’t take your right to vote for Senator for granted. 
The late Justice Antonin Scalia questioned the Amend¬ 
ment; so has his Sith Warrior colleague. Sen. Ted Cruz 
[R-TX].) 


□ □ □ 

REGISTER VOTERS, NOT GUNS? 

Because Americans are born with a genetic inability 
to absorb history, even progressives don’t question 
habitual vote suppression techniques such as the 
wholly unnecessary, absurd requirement to register to 


How Trump Stole 2020 257 


vote. Registration is the place where most racist vote 
suppression mischief occurs—and that was always the 
intent. 

This unnecessary extra step to your “inalienable 
rights” began as a method to block the vote of new 
citizen immigrants in cities, to keep power in rural 
areas. Voting historian Alexander Keyssar notes that 
the registration game began in the 19th century when 
the Pennsylvania state legislature required voters to 
register, but only in Philadelphia, not the farm coun¬ 
ties. This was aimed at keeping the new citizens from 
Europe and Black migrants from the South from voting. 

Thom Hartmann’s terrific Hidden History of the War 
on Voting notes that, in 1908, New York limited regis¬ 
tration to Saturdays or during the Yom Kippur holiday, 
to exclude Jewish Levelers. 

What if we simply did away with registration? In 
1951, North Dakota got rid of voter registration. Yet 
no one has caught a Canadian moose sneaking into 
a Dakota voting booth. Nor do “aliens” from South 
Dakota try to vote in the North, nor do escaped felons 
or the undead. 

The alien in my house has the right to vote in her 
native Switzerland without registering. The Swiss don’t 
have a fear of hordes of “illegal alien” voters—though 
the nation has a foreign-born immigrant population 
that is, proportionately, far larger than that of the US. 


258 How Trump Stole 2020 


So why fight over the rules of registration when we 
should be saying, end the registration game. 


CHAPTER 26 


Follow the Chainsaw 


This is not really a book about voting rights. It’s about 
power. And in America, power comes out of the barrel 
of a checkbook. 

Take Georgia. In another of his campaign commer¬ 
cials, Kemp pulls the starter cord on his 
chainsaw— Brr-ZOOM !—"to rip up regulations.” 



259 



260 How Trump Stole 2020 


Who invented Brian Kemp? The pretend redneck is 
just the glove puppet on camera. Whose fingers are in 
the glove? 

Cui bono? Who would benefit from a regulatory 
chainsaw massacre? 

Follow the money. Kemp’s big money came from 
two sources. The first, Georgia-Pacific. 

If you wipe your behind, you’ve probably come into 
contact with Georgia-Pacific. They are America’s big 
producer of toilet paper and other wood pulp prod¬ 
ucts. For a company that makes toilet paper, they have 
one hell of a giant office building in Atlanta. That’s 
because it may say Georgia-Pacific on the outside, but 
inside, it’s the southern headquarters of Georgia-Pacif- 
ic’s owner, Koch Industries. 

Georgia-Pacific is in the business of cutting down 
trees. By the millions, in Georgia, which pulps more of 
its trees than any other state. The Brothers Koch, infa¬ 
mously allergic to government regulation, were not 
thrilled with the idea of a Governor Stacey Abrams. 
She’d litigated for Atlanta’s Watershed Management 
Agency. 

Georgia-Pacific has also gone big into coal and Koch 
Oil was expanding drilling offshore. Abrams promised 
to “Green” the Peachtree state with a ban on offshore 
drilling. She thinks the planet is hot enough. And she 
is not a friend of tree massacres. 


How Trump Stole 2020 261 


Georgia-Pacific has also been linked to some of 
the United States’ worst toxic waste sites, according 
to SourceWatch. Georgia-Pacific is a top sky-dumper, 
spewing over 15 million tons of toxins into the air each 
year. They need a governor who will protect their filth 
machine (https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/ 
Georgia-Pacific). 

Koch Industries, like the Lord, helps those who help 
themselves. Kemp owns timberland and is a member 
in good standing of the Georgia Forestry Association. 
And Kemp backed the Fair Forest Tax amendment to 
the state constitution that cut Koch’s tax bill (and his 
own). 

In 2019, Governor Kemp joined Georgia-Pacific GEO 
Christian Fischer to cut the ribbon on a new Geor¬ 
gia-Pacific lumber mill—with his chainsaw. (I can’t 
make that up.) Kemp cut the ribbon, cut the regula¬ 
tion—and Fischer, for Koch PAG, cut the check. 

□ □ □ 

The other big giver to Kemp’s campaign: Georgia 
Power. From my days as a racketeering investigator, I 
got to know Georpa Power weU—as a criminal enter¬ 
prise parading as an electric company. 

In the 1980s and 1990s, the company stole from its 
captive customers by charging for parts it never used. 


262 How Trump Stole 2020 


I was sent into Georgia to get the evidence of this mul- 
timillion-dollar scam. A grand jury voted to indict the 
company and its officers for criminal racketeering, but 
the power giant hired a former US Attorney General 
and Georgia Power broker Griffin Bell to convince his 
old department to let the charges go away. 

I asked the head of the Mineworkers Union, Rich 
Trumpka, to help me get into the coalfields to inves¬ 
tigate the company’s habit of filling railcars with rocks 
and charging its electric customers for “coal.” Trumpka 
said he could get me into the Alabama coalfields, but 
unlikely he could get me out alive. 

Georgia Power’s parent. Southern Gompany, annu¬ 
ally takes the crown as the number-one polluting 
corporation in the USA, the greenhouse gas champ. 

And there were dead bodies to be explained, 
including the never-explained explosion of the com¬ 
pany jet carrying Senior Vice President Jake Horton, 
charged with bribing regulators on the company’s 
behalf. “Poor Jake,” Southern’s then-chairman told us 
at BBG, “I guess he saw no other way out.” 

But Georgia Power’s real problem is Plant Vogtle 2, 
the last nuclear plant in construction in America, cur¬ 
rently a half-built heap of steal and concrete on which 
the company has already blown $4 billion. The Japa¬ 
nese contractor signed to build it had fled the project 
(after the meltdown at Fukushima), not prepared 


How Trump Stole 2020 263 


to lose their shirt. The Obama Administration had 
quietly put the US taxpayers on the hook for a multi- 
billion-dollar bailout of the nuke. But even that isn’t 
enough easy-squeezie to keep the project going ... or 
to keep Georgia Power from financial ruin, possibly 
bankruptcy. 

Georgia Power faced an existential threat, a gun¬ 
slinger ready to put a bullet through their balance 
sheet: Stacey Abrams announced that she would put 
an end to the Vogtle nuclear nightmare. Continuing 
construction would add literally thousands of dollars 
to Georgia households’ electric bills; and Abrams said 
she would block this raid on ratepayers. 

Courageous, yes, but it called down the mighty 
weight of Georgia Power against her, not to mention 
the political enmity of the hundreds of contractors 
who were cranking millions out of this nuclear boon¬ 
doggle. (The money would flow like a broken ATM 
whether or not the plant ever lit a single light bulb.) 

Chainsaw Kemp was more than willing to shill for 
Georgia Power—and back subsidies, in the billions, for 
Vogtle, which would be funded by Georgia’s ratepayers. 

And to seal the deal, in December 2019, Gov. Kemp 
appointed Kelly Loeffier to serve out the term of ailing 
Sen. Johnny Isakson. She is now running to hold the 
US Senate post for the Republicans in the November 
2020 race. Loeffier was an odd appointment, sur- 


264 How Trump Stole 2020 


prising Republican Party leaders worried that this 
political amateur would lose this hotly contested 
seat. And shockeroo! Kemp even went ahead with 
appointing Loeffler over the objections of Kemp’s first 
love, Donald Trump. 

But Loeffler had something experienced GOP poli¬ 
ticians didn’t have. She is on the board of directors of 
Georgia Power. 


CHAPTER 27 


“Then he goes and buys 
all the politicians” 


Donald Trump isn’t a billionaire. He just plays one on TV. 

So I was told by the expert on Trump’s magical 
accounting, David Cay Johnston. The issue here is not 
the President’s troubled relationship with the truth, 
the problem is that he needs real billionaires to fund 
his presidential runs. 

But they just weren’t that into him. Mega billionaires 
Charles and (now deceased) David Koch and Paul “The 
Vulture” Singer were “Never Trumpers.” 

But “Never” is not a long time when there are bil¬ 
lions in public treasure to divvy up. 

BROTHER BILLY’S FILTH FACTORIES 

David and Charles Koch had their beef with Trump, but 
little brother William “Bill” Koch was the first billion- 


265 


266 How Trump Stole 2020 


aire to put the big bucks into Trump’s campaign while 
Trump was still soaping up the rubes with his line that 
he was financing his campaign from his own pocket. 

I filmed the first documentary on the Kochs in 1995, 
about the richest guys you’ve never heard of. Now you 
have. You need to know this: Throughout the 1980s 
and 1990s, the Brothers Koch were at each other’s 
throats. David and Charles had shafted Bill and David’s 
twin, Fred, out of their share of Koch Industries. Bill, 
cheated and angry, called a reporter (me) to rat out his 
older siblings, providing some pretty detailed accounts 
of various felony crimes they’d committed. 

And he gave me an insight into how billionaires 
operate. As I happened to have my tape recorder on. I’ll 
share: 

Bill Koch: My brother, unfortunately, views 
himself as above the law, views himself- 

GP: Which brother? You have three. 

Bill Koch: Charles. Back to his libertarian philos¬ 
ophy where he believes that laws are immoral. He 
views himself as being above it, and he’ll go out and 
do whatever he wants, steal oil, pollute the envi¬ 
ronment, et cetera. Then when he gets caught, or 
someone’s coming after him, then he goes and buys 


How Trump Stole 2020 267 


all the politicians he can to counter that influence, 
to try to mitigate the cost of the crime, and they’ve 
been very effective at it. VERY effective. 

Bill then detailed two multimillion-dollar under- 
the-table donations to presidential candidates and, 
through a fake front, to the GOP. This was pre-Cit- 
izens United —when corporate donations were a 
felony crime. “Buys politicians to mitigate the cost of 
the crime” refers to wholesale theft of oil. The Justice 
Department had written up an indictment of Charles 
and Koch Oil—but after Koch cash flowed, the indict¬ 
ment was quashed. 

The point is, billionaires don’t donate to candidates. 
They invest. And they expect a return. 

And Billy, once he cut a deal with his brothers, 
turned pro himself. 

While Koch Industries has become the bete noire 
among environmentalists, it is Brother Bill who is truly 
the Goliath of Global Warming. His Oxbow Carbon is 
the number-one dealer of “PetCoke, the gunk left over 
from refining oil: compressed, hardened coal tar so 
filthy, so toxic, it is illegal to burn it in much of the USA. 
So, Bill Koch makes billions shipping if off to China. 

What did Bill Koch want from Trump? What every 
billionaire wants: another billion—^which Trump could 
deliver by providing more filth for Bill to sell. Trump 


268 How Trump Stole 2020 


promised to jam through the authorization of the Key¬ 
stone XL Pipeline—to hell with environmental studies. 
The Pipeline will bring down from Canada to Texas 
the gunkiest, most carbon-heavy oil on the planet. It’s 
so heavy that the only way this tar-sands oil can get 
through the pipe is by removing some of the carbon 
sludge (PetCoke)—providing a steady supply for Oxbow. 

But Bill had to move quick to gain the inside track 
with Trump: Brothers David and Charles had set up a 
competitor, Koch Carbon, which had already extracted 
PetCoke from the partly built pipeline, which Koch 
Carbon had piled up on the banks of the Detroit River 
in a mound bigger than an Egyptian pyramid. 

CARRION INTEREST 

Trump plays the “anti-billionaire billionaire”—going 
after the Big Boys on behalf the Little Man. At least 
until a billionaire scratches him behind the ear and 
makes him roll over for a donation. 

At his 2016 rallies. Trump talked tough. He said, 
“The hedge guys are getting away with murder.” 
Trump said he’d close the “carried interest” tax loop¬ 
hole worth $170 billion to hedge fund moguls. 

And for two men, “The Vulture” and “The Foreclo¬ 
sure King,” the loophole is worth more than a billion 
dollars to each. 


How Trump Stole 2020 269 


So, at first, Paul “The Vulture” Singer was Never 
Trumper #i. 

You don’t get the nickname “Vulture” for your charitable 
endeavors. I’ve been following this bird for 13 years for BBC 
Television and the Guardian, from his seizing the money 
meant to stop a cholera epidemic in the Congo Republic, to 
his helping the president of Peru escape murder charges, to 
the suffocation of the economy of Argentina. His so-called 
Vulture Fund has $40.2 billion at hand. 

In 2016, Singer gathered big bucks for the laughable 
Presidential ambitions of Marco Rubio. My disguise at the 
Rubio fund-raiser in Manhattan had literally fallen off and 
his knuckle-draggers, with the Dick Tracy radio watches, 
grabbed me. I did get the chance to ask him, “Mr. Singer, 
I just want to ask you how many billions is it worth to buy 
the White House?” But I had to relay the question through 
his bodyguard’s wristband radio (very Dick Tracy!). 

But I knew the answer: the carried interest tax loophole. 



270 How Trump Stole 2020 


VOTE SUPPRESSION AIN’T CHEAP 

In November 2012, the American public re-elected 
Barack Obama with a mass outpouring of voters of 
color that overwhelmed all the Jim Crow trickery. Seven 
months later, the US Supreme Court made sure that 
mistake would not be repeated: On June 25, 2013, the 
court issued Shelby v. Holder, gutting the Voting Rights 
Act of 1965. The Court, 5-4, eliminated the “pre-clear¬ 
ance” clause of the rights act. Until this ruling, Georgia 
could not simply knock off half a million voters, nor 
could Shelby County, Alabama, simply eliminate the 
county board seats held by Black residents unless they 
first received an OK from the US Justice Department, 
“clearance” that there was no Jim Crow hanky-panky. 

The “pre-clearance” requirement applied to 16 states 
and parts of states, mostly in the “Deep South”—but 
also including New York City, Alaska and Arizona. (The 
pre-clearance requirement applied where less than half 
of all minority voters were registered when the law was 
passed. New York once blocked Puerto Rican citizens 
from voting, Arizona and Alaska shafted American 
Natives. In other words, you don’t have to eat deep- 
fried Snickers Bars to have a history of blocking voters 
of color.) 

Kris Kobach’s Crosscheck and other forms of racially 
poisonous trickery spread like kudzu after the deci- 


How Trump Stole 2020 271 


sion. Alabama’s requirement to have a drivers’ license 
to vote—then closing DMVs in Black counties—took 
effect within hours of the Court decision. You could say 
the US Supreme Court in June 2013 elected Trump in 
2016. 

Liberal media was rightly upset with the decision. 
But 1 had another question: Where did Shelby County 
get the millions to take this case to the Supreme Court? 
This is a big bucks operation. Did the Klan hold a 
sheet sale? No, the push to gut the VRA was funded 
by Project on Fair Representation. And in turn, Project 
is a creature of Donors Trust, in turn funded by Koch 
money. 

Congress had the power to adjust the Act to the 
Court’s liking. But a vicious, expensive lobbying cam¬ 
paign killed the VRA’s restoration. The bucks behind 
the lobbying? The Manhattan Institute. The Institute’s 
Chairman? Paul Singer, The Vulture. 

It was the Koch/Vulture hit on the Voting Rights Act, 
not a couple of Russian Facebook ads, that gave us an 
unelected President. 



CHAPTER 28 


Silence of the 
Democratic Lambs 


In October 2016, our future Twittiot in Chief said, 

It’s rigged_We are competing in a rigged elec¬ 

tion. 

I couldn’t wait for Hillary Clinton’s response: 

You’re right, Donald. The election is rigged. And 
you know it, because your cronies are rigging it: 
Kobach, Husted, Kemp. Your knuckle-draggers 
are purging, blocking, disqualifying and stomping 
on the votes of Black, Hispanic and young voters. 
And I won’t tolerate it. 

I know: she didn’t say that. In fact, she promised to 
tolerate it; the purging, the stomping, the disqualifying. 


273 


274 How Trump Stole 2020 


the reversal of Martin Luther King’s Dream. It was A-OK 
with her, with ail Democrats for that matter. She prom¬ 
ised, no matter what happened to the votes of America’s 
underclass, she solemnly swore to let Trump’s Jim Crow 
operation do its worst, and she’d salute. 

Why? 

Why? 

Why? 

Wherever I speak, I get the same question: If, as 
you say, Palast, the elections were stolen, if voters of 
color—that is. Democrats—were savaged, then why 
don’t the Democrats say something? 

Why? 

A 1 Gore, the victim of the 2000 purge, was despon¬ 
dent after his loss. He grew a beard, divorced his odious 
wife, piled up a billion dollars—but never defended 
the Black people in Florida whose votes were stolen.* 

Why? Why? Why? 

Let me level with you: I don’t know. But, I have some 
theories. Stick with me on this. 

□ □ □ 


* Gore knew about my discovery of the Florida faux felon purge. Before con¬ 
ceding, Gore was informed of my Guardian revelations on the Florida purge. 
Sources told me that Gore, intrigued, said, “Who is the reporter?” When told. 
Gore said, ”We hate that sonovabitch.” He’s correct. I’m an S.O.B., but I doubt 
that led to his vow of complicit silence. 



How Trump Stole 2020 275 


At the last debate in 2016, even the Fox News moder¬ 
ator was horrified by Trump’s suggestion that he would 
challenge a rigged vote. Chris Wallace said what all 
Good Americans were told to believe, and he scolded 
Trump: 

No matter how hard-fought the campaign, the 
loser concedes to the winner, and the country 
comes together, for the good of the country. 

If you question an election, you’re against the good 
of the country, a scoundrel, a conspiracy nut. Even if 
an election is indeed stolen before your eyes, it’s just 
un-American, unacceptable to say it out loud. Like 
the die-hard Communists on their way to their execu¬ 
tion ordered by Stalin; they praised the dictator and 
the Party rather than question The Faith. Likewise, 
American politicians and pundits would rather accept 
electoral death than expose the rot under The Amer¬ 
ican Way. 

Mark Braden, former chief counsel of the Repub¬ 
lican National Committee, is typical: 

The most important thing in the system is that 
the winners win and the losers lose. Almost as 
important as that is that the rational people that 
support the loser believe that the winner won. 


276 How Trump Stole 2020 


Note the word “believes.” To question The Belief, to 
question The Faith in American Democracy, well, it’s as 
crude and unacceptable as farting at a debutante bail. 

WHITE OUT 

And there’s another problem. In 2000, when I 
uncovered how Bush won Florida and the White 
House— stole the White House—when the Florida 
Secretary of State removed tens of thousands of Black 
voters as felons (and none were), the story ran at the 
top of the BBC Television news in Britain and the front 
page of the Guardian newspaper in London. But it was 
not reported in a single US newspaper. 

Oh, yes, there was an opinion column in the New 
York Times mentioning the purge. But that “opinion” 
was expressed by columnist Bob Herbert. Black colum¬ 
nist Bob Herbert. 

But a white radio host, A 1 Franken, challenged my 
discovery of the purge of Black voters. “If this were 
true, how come I didn’t read it in the New York Times?” 
Good question. But shouldn’t he have asked the Times? 

That film we made of Christine Jordan, Martin 
Luther King’s 92-year-old cousin, tossed out of the 
Georgia voting station, purged from the rolls, was 
picked up by a zillion TV and news outlets. So sad. So 
(ironic: MiWs co usmfMut not one networl news broa^ 





How Trump Stole 2020 277 


cast mentioned the story that went with the video: that 
Ms. Jordan was on the list of 340,134 Georgians purged 
by Brian Kemp. And that the list stole the election for 
Georgia’s Purge’n General, Governor Kemp. Nor did my 
investigation prompt the New York Times, the Wash¬ 
ington Post, or any other US media organization to 
undertake their own investigation to either confirm or 
refute my findings. The topic isn’t important enough? 

No one attacked or challenged our solid, here- 
is-the-evidence facts. They simply buried them, 
unmentioned. It was better to have one story. King’s 
cousin, we could all feel bad about. But, other than that 
“one mistake,” the system worked. 

The important thing is that “the loser believes that 
the winner won.” But something went wrong in Georgia. 
The “loser,” Stacey Abrams, doesn’t believe. She doesn’t 
believe in Tinkerbell, nor in Santa Glaus, nor that Brian 
Kemp had defeated her. She barnstormed America, 
telling the story of Ghristine Jordan and—crucially— 
the story of the 340,134 voters erased by Jim Grow’s love 
child, Kemp. And she took our list into a federal court. 

But then, Ms. Abrams is, well, not white. 

After I exposed Kris Kobach’s Grosscheck scam in 
2016, Gongressman Alcee Hastings told me he walked 
across a bridge on the Potomac to personally place my 
Rolling Stone article in the hands of the Attorney Gen¬ 
eral. “I didn’t want her to say she never got it in the mail.” 


278 How Trump Stole 2020 


Hastings is the dean of the Congressional Black 
Caucus. I’m still waiting for a word from the Congres¬ 
sional White Caucus. 

The New York Times, after the 2016 election, 
repeated my story of Kobach and Crosscheck ... but, 
curiously, never mentioned that the voters wrongly 
removed were named Rodriguez, Jackson and Kim. 
The story was deracinated, sanitized for public safety. 

It’s telling that an outlet like MSNBC (or is it 
MSDNC?) rails about the attack on voters before each 
election, calling out the crazy ID laws, the long lines, 
the refusal to register voters. But after any election, you 
won’t find MSNBC nor any US outlet doing the math 
and proclaiming, that election was stolen. They are, in 
the end, good Americans. Good American drones. 

Not long after Clinton announced her candidacy for 
President, she told the Urban League in Florida, “They 
stole the election. I can’t get that out of my head.” They 
cheered. So did I. 

But, apparently, her head had a leak. When November 
2016 brought us “Florida 3.0,” with Black voters purged 
and blocked, not a word left her lips about it. Not that 
Hillary didn’t bitch and moan. She bitched and moaned 
about white women enslaved to “pressure from fathers 
and husbands and boyfriends and male employers 
not to vote for ‘the girl.’” She bitched and moaned, Joe 
McCarthy style, that Jill Stein was a Russian agent. 


How Trump Stole 2020 279 


That’s “Agent” Jill Stein, who put up $9 million to 
count those 75,355 uncounted ballots in Detroit. Hil¬ 
lary’s votes. Indeed, Clinton nodded her collaboration 
in Trump’s lawyers stopping the count of those Afri¬ 
can-American ballots. 

Clinton knows that it’s legit to say the Russians did 
it... because no American, even a Trump-American, 
would ever steal a vote. 

CLASS WAR BY OTHER MEANS 

I make it sound like vote thievery is all racial. Not at all. 

When Congressman Alcee Hastings walked across 
that bridge, he put my expose of Kobach and Cross¬ 
check in the hands of an Attorney General, Loretta 
Lynch, an African-American, or more accurately, a 
Harvard American (BA/JD). She did nothing. Indeed, 
Obama’s commission on voting endorsed the Cross¬ 
check purges. 

As Marvin Gaye said, “What’s going on?’’ 

An African-American lawyer (a source I’d believe 
more than my mother) told me that when he met in the 
White House with his old colleague Obama, the Pres¬ 
ident said, “You know and I know that 70% of Black 
folks’ problems are of their own making.” 

Obama was barely more disguised in his dismissive¬ 
ness of voting barriers when he said, repeatedly, that 


280 How Trump Stole 2020 


voting, especially early voting, “is pretty easy and it 
only takes a few minutes.” 

Maybe it’s only a few minutes when you have the 
Secret Service to clear the way; only a few minutes in 
your upscale Hyde Park enclave where you vote with 
Rahm Emanuel and other Goldman Sachs alumni. 

You’d say voting “only takes a few minutes” if 
you haven’t waited in a freezing parking lot with the 
Freedom Faith Missionary Baptist members at the 
polls in Dayton for five hours; “pretty easy” if you hav¬ 
en’t been tagged a “felon” and are told to prove your 
innocence with documents that don’t exist. 

With few exceptions, our betters, who vote with 
the ease of getting a table at Cipriani, know their votes 
count, and they simply don’t believe it could ever add 
up to a stolen election. 

The haughty view of one privileged voter, Barack H. 
Obama, with his PhD mother and a father who earned 
his masters at Harvard, suggests that more than race is 
the driver of vote suppression. 

U hider n eatla, ifis alout incom e , weal th, p ower .>|[t’s 
fabout class.) Blacks are targeted because communities 
of color are economically disarmed. All my studies for 
these two decades show the same stats: the white poor 
are screwed out of their vote as often as the Blackpoor, 
(or nearly so.) 

Vote suppression is simply class war by other means. 









CHAPTER 29 


Democracy Con Salsa 


The cold numbers say Gore was defeated by racial vote 
suppression trickery—as were John Kerry in 2004 and 
Hillary Clinton in 2016. Gore grew a beard. Hillary 
moaned about her loss, blaming her defeat on women 
for giving in to “tremendous pressure from fathers and 
husbands and boyfriends and male employers not to 
vote for ‘the girl.’” All three conceded at light-speed, 
nary a peep from them about the screwing of the 
un-white voter.* 

But one Presidential candidate screamed bloody 
murder. 

In 2006, the Guardian flew me to Mexico to investi- 


* In all fairness to Kerry: In September 2017 , years after the election, the 
ex-candidate was asked why he conceded despite evidence of the racial fix 
in Ohio. To my surprise, he cited a “very good chapter on the election” in my 
book, Armed Madhouse. He did not mention that the chapter in question is 
called “Kerry Won.” The kid who asked why he conceded despite the evidence 
in the book was shocked with a taser. Discussion over. 


281 



282 How Trump Stole 2020 


gate the suspect loss, by a fraction of i%, of the “Bernie 
Sanders of Mexico,” Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador. 
On election night AMLO was way ahead when the 
official count stopped—and resumed with a massive, 
absurd reversal in the final minutes of the count. I and 
other investigators found massive ballot-box stuffing 
(video-taped!), ballot box dumping and intimidation of 
voters at gunpoint. 

I discovered that the games with Mexico’s electoral 
rolls were secretly orchestrated by the Bush Admin¬ 
istration, using the same crew that had purged the 
Florida voter rolls of fake felons for Bush in 2000. 

When I met with him, AMLO made clear: he wouldn’t 
do an A 1 Gore. Rather than grab his ankles, AMLO 
grabbed a microphone, leading an occupation of the 
central square of the capital, rallying every day for six 
months. In the Distrito Federal I witnessed something 
I’d hoped to see in the USA... a progressive candidate 
call a fraudulent election a fraudulent election. 

AMLO’s demand was simple: count all the votes, 
“urna por urna”—loaUot box by ballot box. 

Mexico’s Electoral Commission, a joke of a 
watchdog, had authority to review each ballot box, but 
chose only 1%. They found enough votes for AMLO in 
just that 1% to make it clear that if all ballot boxes were 
opened and counted, he’d win. So they kept the ballot 
boxes sealed, uncounted. 


How Trump Stole 2020 283 


Despite warnings that the protest would destroy his 
political career, he persevered. 

jUma por urna! 

Still, in the end, he lost. 

So he ran again. And again. Then, in 2018, Mexi¬ 
cans fed up with los Trumpitos, the little Trumps, the 
light-complexioned grasping grifters who have held 
the Mexican presidency by theft and assassination for 
decades, crushed the gangster government and elected 
AMLO with too many votes to steal. 

AMLO ran on a five-point platform, and Number 
Uno was, Count Every Vote. Urna por urna. 

As with Stacey Abrams’s campaign in Georgia, 
talking about vote thievery did not discourage voters, 
it got them fired up. (AMLO even overcame a $7.2 mil¬ 
lion smear campaign by Trump’s advisors, Cambridge 
Analytica.) 

AMLO insisted for 12 years. Juntos haremos historia. 
Together we will make history —while north of the 
border, instead of making history, defeated Democrats 
chose to make millions. 

But who am I to judge? 



CHAPTER 30 


Jim Crow International 


Neither Brian Kemp nor Jon Husted nor even the Purge’n 
General himself, Kris Kobach, will win any Award from 
the International Society of Vote Suppressors. Because 
what Kemp and Kobach are doing is neither new, nor 
original, nor even a made-in-America invention. 

In India, which preens about declaring itself the 
world’s largest democracy, the Hindu fascist Prime 
Minister Narendra Modi has acted to take away the 
voting rights of Muslims using the Kobach trick, “prove 
you’re a citizen!," but on a scale Kobach can only dream 
of: threatening to remove a number of voters equal to 
the entire US electorate. 

In Italy, vote suppression is done with panache. 'The 
ruling class simply refuses to accept the vote. For more 
than a decade, Italy’s economy has had its bones crushed 
by its membership in the euro currency zone. Ital¬ 
ians, rising up against the globalization cudgel that has 


285 


286 How Trump Stole 2020 


brought them 29.6% youth unemployment, voted for 
parties committed to getting out of the euro. The “Pres¬ 
ident,” His Excellency Sergio Mattarella, selected by a 
lame-duck Parliament, not the people, simply nullified 
the election, declaring he would not permit a government 
that didn’t accept subjugation to the euro. Let’s hope that 
the Republican country club known as the US Supreme 
Court doesn’t hear about democracy Italian style. 

□ □ □ 

In June 2016, Britain voted to leave the European 
Union, “Brexit,” in the highest turn-out election in 
the history of the realm. The working class victims 
of globalization had risen up in revolt—but imperti¬ 
nently did so without first seeking the approval of the 
Great and Good in their fern bars in Islington. As the 
autoworkers of Detroit and Dayton objected to seeing 
US elites send their jobs to Mexico and China, so the 
British auto workers objected to their jobs’ disappear¬ 
ance into Germany’s Wirtschaftswunder Reich. Brexit 
threatened to cut off their London betters from Nutella, 
cheap French wine and cheap Polish plumbers. 

Upper-middle-class voters Left, Right and Center 
were ap^eaiOlPutTS^Jfexh yot^; The Liber¬ 
al-Democratic Party, an organization dedicated to 
avocado toast and yoga, promised to simply ignore the 



How Trump Stole 2020 287 


voters’ will. The Labour Party, not to be confused with 
a party of working people, promised to keep re-run¬ 
ning the referendum on Brexit until voters were too 
exhausted to fight the bank industry’s preference to 
remain in the EU. 

Lucky for the Mother of Democracy, even those who 
had favored the EU were so offended by the anti-dem¬ 
ocratic anti-Brexit campaign, that the Labour and 
Lib-Dem parties were crushed.* 

I must repeat: vote suppression is Qass War by other 
(means.) If my Guardian colleagues, normally stalwart 
progressives, were hysterical about the working class’ 
anti-globalization uprising, firing fusillades of conde¬ 
scension at voters in the Northern rust belt, it’s only 
because no Guardian writer has ever been replaced by 
a Bulgarian offering to write a column at a lower wage. 

Before we applaud the democratic credentials of the 
winner. Prime Minister Boris Johnson, I note that his 
Tory Party has welcomed the arrival from the USA of 
Jim Crow: the Tory Party’s plan to require ID to vote. 
This will cost 3.5 million Britons their rights, calcu- 


* No, do not send me nasty little notes about pro-Brexit racism or other such 
foodie. This is a book about democracy, not the European Union, a corporate 
contrivance I've dealt with more fully in the "Globalization and its Discon¬ 
tents” chapter of The Best Democracy Money Can Buy. As the late Tony Benn 
said, if we can’t “get rid of you [the European Commission], we don't have a 
democracy.” 





288 How Trump Stole 2020 



lates the UK’s Electoral Reform Society, especially 
lower-income, darker-skinned, urban voters who lack 
passports or driver’s licenses. 

Obtaining ID in the UK is difficult because Britain 
does not issue citizenship cards ... because there are 
no citizens, only subjects of the Queen—and Her Maj¬ 
esty does not issue Subjugation Cards either. 

OIL OR DEMOCRACY 

On January 23, 2019, Donald Trump chose the next 
President. Not the next President of the United States. 
For that, we’d have to pretend to hold another election. 

No, Trump chose the President of Venezuela, 
though the Venezuelans had held an election. Notably, 
Trump declared that the winner of the election was a 
guy who didn’t bother to run. But, hey, Juan Guaido had 
the five things that qualified him for the Presidency. 

See if you can guess all five by looking at these 
photos of Guaido’s party’s deputies in Venezuela’s 
Congress. 



How Trump Stole 2020 289 


Juan Guaido’s qualifications are that he... 

1. is white. 

2. speaks English perfectly. 

3 . was schooled in the US and worked for a right- 
wing think tank in Washington. 

4 . is collaborating with the Trump and US oil com¬ 
panies to return ownership of Venezuela’s oil to 
Exxon. 

5 . is white. 

Compare this to Guaido’s opponent and his Con¬ 
gressional deputies. Nicolas Maduro is suspectbecause 

he ... 




290 How Trump Stole 2020 


1 . refused to turn over Venezuelan national oil 
resources to Exxon and BP. 

2. speaks Spanish. 

3 . was elected President by the voters. 

4 . is not white. 

The vast majority of the population is like Maduro 
and his predecessor Hugo Chavez: Mestizo, mixed race. 
Not white. 

I was first assigned to Venezuela in 2002 by BBC 
Television, when George W. Bush also decided to pick 
their president by endorsing a coup d’etat against the 
elected one, Hugo Chavez. 

While Chavez was held prisoner by the coup plotters, 
the US Ambassador ran down to the Presidential Palace 
in Caracas, not to denounce the coup, but to attend the 
“inauguration” of Pedro Carmona, an oil company exec¬ 
utive who represented Exxon, as President. 

Carmona’s “Presidency” was voted on in a grand 
ceremony and inaugural ball with Venezuela’s bankers 
and the head of the Chamber of Commerce sol¬ 
emnly “voting” in Carmona of Exxon. Carmona told 
me (we met in his fancy condo while he was under 
house arrest) that his electors called themselves “civil 


How Trump Stole 2020 291 


society”—that is, no brown “monkeys,” as they called 
Chavistas—and held a swearing-in worthy of a Jean 
Genet play. 

The farce fell on its face quickly. Over a million dark- 
skinned citizens poured down the hill from the new 
high-rises built by Chavez and surrounded the Presi¬ 
dential Palace. “President” Carmona took off his purple 
sash and bolted through the secret underground exit 
and offered himself up for arrest. 

Once back at his Presidential desk, Chavez told 
me he was hated by the white owners of the nation 
because he was “Negro e Indio,” Black and Indian. 

And, boy, was he hated by the elite. I asked a white 
Caracas news reporter—interrupting her sensual poses 
(she was in the midst of a publicity shoot)—why the 
Venezuelan public was so overwhelmingly in favor of 
Chavez. She pointed to the hills, once covered with a 
million cardboard shacks, replaced by government built 
high-rise apartments. She spat out, in disgust: “Chavez 
gives them bricks! He gives them bread!” Bricks to build 
houses, food to eat. Shame on him! You just don’t do that 
in Venezuela, not for a bunch of poor Negros e Indios. 

□ □ □ 

And while we’re south of the border wall, let’s not 
forget that, while Trump’s plan to whiten Venezuela’s 


292 How Trump Stole 2020 


government has, as of this writing, failed so far, he suc¬ 
cessfully backed the overthrow of Evo Morales, elected 
President of Bolivia. The current “caretaker” President 
installed in a coup has brought order to the nation by 
shooting indigenous protesters from helicopters, 20 
dead as of this writing. 

Then Trump supported the coup d’etat against Hon¬ 
duras’ President Manuel Zalaya and his replacement 
with a lighter-pigmented president. (My mistake! It was 
Barack Obama and Secretary of State Hillary Clinton 
who backed the coup in 2009.) 

WHO DESERVES DEMOCRACY? 

What’s the point? Why did we leave Georgia and Ohio 
for Venezuela, Honduras and Bolivia? 

Democracy does not mean accepting the election 
of people we like; it’s accepting those we don’t like, 
accepting the will of the people. (And yes, I have no 
problem with the election of Donald Trump as Presi¬ 
dent, as long as he’s voted in by the public, not by Mr. 
Kobach’s black ops trick bag.) 

I have met Maduro several times and I’m not a fan. 
He’s no Hugo Chavez. But it’s not my choice, it’s the 
choice of Venezuelans. And their vote counts more 
than mine or Exxon’s or Trump’s. 

Why do I have to write something this obvious? 


How Trump Stole 2020 293 


Because the Speaker of the House, Nancy Pelosi, 
endorsed Trump’s selection of the unelected Guaido 
as Venezuela’s president, bowing to Pelosi’s belief in 
Trump’s superior understanding of foreign policy. 

Madame Speaker: Our Founding Fathers did not 
grant the United States our Liberty nor Liberty’s insep¬ 
arable twin. Democracy. Rather, in their slave-owning, 
rape-approving, Indian-murdering conflicted hearts, 
they believed in the Rights of Man, all men, and that 
these rights are granted by The Creator. These rights, 
Jefferson wrote in our Declaration of Independence, are 
“inalienable”—they can’t be voided because a nation 
is sitting on our oil. 

The Creator created the USA; and She created Vene¬ 
zuela as well, Bolivia and all those nations Trump calls 
“shitholes.” A world of The Creator’s creations, all born 
with the right to vote. 

THE PRICE 

We cannot deny the right to the ballot box in other 
nations, even with the endorsement of “civil society,” 
and not expect the contagion of plutocracy to stay off 
America’s shore. 

I’m not endorsing, as Bush did in Iraq, that we drop 
democracy from a B-52. But denying democracy anywhere 
has its consequences. Three examples of a hundred: 


294 How Trump Stole 2020 


(□) When you see Trump locking up kids in cages 
on the border, I must uncomfortably remind you 
that this is the denouement of Obama and Clinton 
endorsing a coup d’etat in 2009 against the elected 
leftist President of Honduras. The coup led to 
political-economic implosion, the takeover by 
gangsters—and hundreds of thousands fleeing for 
their lives to the US border for asylum. 

(□) The CIA overthrew Iran’s elected government 
in 1954. According to cables now public in the 
National Archives, the CIA’s plot centered on 
empowering Iran’s mullahs who had previ¬ 
ously kept at arm’s length from government, 
to declare a fatwa against the elected govern¬ 
ment (which had, as in Venezuela, nationalized 
Western-claimed oil reserves). Today’s nuclear 
stand-off with Iran began with vote suppres¬ 
sion—suppressing the vote of Iranians. 

® That same year, 1954, the US blocked the election of 
Ho Chi Minh as President of Viet Nam. (For younger 
readers who don’t understand the consequences of 
that act of vote suppression, google “Viet Nam.’’) 

Lesson? You can screw voters around the world, but 
expect the disenfranchised to screw back. 


CHAPTER 31 


No-BS Ways to Stop the Steal 


Near the end of just about every book on voting these 
days, the authors give you their Big Plan to save voting 
in America. 

You know the list: Voting should be a national hol¬ 
iday. Block-chain internet voting. Lottery prizes for 
voters. 

Pie in the sky. Forget it. 

I could say: Stop screwing voters of color out of their 
votes. Or: Don’t put your right to vote in the hands of 
jackals like Kobach, Husted and Alito. 

Or, I could give you some highfalutin stuff like: 
Recommit America to its founding principles. 

Sure. 

Let’s accept this: a candidate who fails to ask a bil¬ 
lionaire, “Where do I kiss it?’’ is going to require more 
than 51% of the vote to be elected. 

In Billionaires & Ballot Bandits, my detailed analysis 


295 


296 How Trump Stole 2020 


put the 2008 election steal at 5-9 million votes—via 
purge, disqualifications, and the mass rejection of pro¬ 
visional, absentee and paper ballots. 

Yet, Obama won. 

In other words: they can’t steal ail of the votes all of 
the time. 

Whatever the steal in 2008, whether 5.9 million or 
more, Obama simply overwhelmed it. And so did pro¬ 
gressives in 2018 in Wisconsin, Michigan, Nevada, and 
beyond. 

This book is not an excuse to simply walk away in 
tears. If someone is trying to steal your car, would 
you say, “Oh, here’s the key”? You scream, holler, bite, 
scratch. 

So, I’ve put together a no-BS list of practical stuff we 
can do to protect our vote... and overwhelm the steal. 

End the purges. Let my people vote! No use-it-or- 
lose-it games. No Crosscheck, no stinky PEW “Movers 
list.” Enough with the lynchings by laptop. 

There is no reason to purge voters. Period. Whether 
it’s whack-o claims of mass fraud by our President or 
the PEW Trust’s soft-core Jim Crow plan to make lists 
more “accurate” by selling inaccurate hit lists. I’ve yet 
to hear a reason to remove citizens from the rolls. So 
there’s a few extra names in the file. B.F.D. 


How Trump Stole 2020 297 


Affidavit, not provisional, ballots. New York used to 
have “affidavit” ballots. If your name was missing from 
the rolls, you signed under penalty of prison that you 
are entitled to vote—and it counted unless someone 
swears to direct knowledge you lied. Why in the world 
did America disqualify over a million provisional votes 
in 2016—^yet arrested not one of these provisional 
voters for fraud? 

No more push-and-pray machines. Junk the paper¬ 
less, Direct Recording Electronic (DRE) machines 
whose counts can’t be verified. Los Angeles has 
launched a system in which an iPad prints out your 
ballot, and can warn of an over-vote or under-vote. 

No registration, or, second best, make Same Day 
Registration universal. Also, every state should allow 
registration online. Almost all do now. And every state 
should follow Oregon and register every voter auto¬ 
matically unless they opt out: high school and college 
graduates, military and other service recruits and, of 
course, those applying for a driver’s license. 

No ID requirement. From Dr. Minnite’s investiga¬ 
tion, we know that you’re 540% more likely to get 
killed by a lightning strike than impersonate another 
voter. So, why have a law that costs literally hundreds 


298 How Trump Stole 2020 


of thousands of votes to prevent the average of one 
impersonation fraudster every two years? 

Make early voting a right. Three weeks for Souls to 
the Polls, including evening hours. An early vote is a 
vote, not an “absentee vote”—on real machines with 
real ballots. 

No gerrymandering of polling stations. Hours-long 
lines are the result of cutting back on locations in com¬ 
munities of color, and reducing the number of machines 
and workers. After Barack Obama in his 2013 State of 
the Union complained that 102-year-old Desiline Victor 
waited six hours to vote in Florida, the Pew Trust dis¬ 
sented. Pew reported that Florida lines were shorter on 
average than in other states, only 23 minutes. 

But the problem isn’t the average wait, it’s the Black 
wait. As I filmed in Ohio, the “average” wait was two 
and a half hours—five hours for African-American 
early voters, zero minutes for white suburban Election 
Day voters. 

The Pew op-ed had an invidious effect: written in 
defense of the impending defenestration of the Voting 
Rights Act by the Supreme Court, relieving the Old 
Confederacy of the legal requirement to have the feds 
review any voting access changes that cause long lines, 
like closing polling stations. 


How Trump Stole 2020 299 


The Supreme Court 5-4 ruled that official Jim Crow 
has been “eradicated.” So how to explain the huge drop 
in Hispanic and minority turn-out in the South in 2012? 

Easy: obesity. According to a column by Prof. 
Heather Gerken, who created the index for Pew Trust 
praising Florida’s short lines, 

States in the Deep South with high obesity prob¬ 
lems seem to be having a problem getting people 
to the polling place. 

Got that? Deep South Black and Latinx voters are too 
fat to vote! 

Maybe the wealthy Pew Trust can offer gym mem¬ 
berships to voters of color in Alabama. 

In the alternative, designing polling locations to 
create long lines for voters of color should be con¬ 
sidered a violation of the Voting Rights Act. But that 
requires Congress to... 

Restore and expand the Voting Rights Act. Spe¬ 
cifically, extend the requirement to pre-dear 
changes in voting and registration systems in 
every state, not just in the Old South. 

Enforce Section 2 of the 14th Amendment. Everyone 
knows Section 1, the “Equal Protection Clause” of the 


300 How Trump Stole 2020 


Constitution. N oTlnown. ang ^fie ver oiu^ e ^ r ceOg 
the reduction of a state’s electoral votes and loss of 
members of Congress for wrongful removal of legal 
voters. It was one of the demands of Martin Luther 
King for the 1963 March on Washington. 



Ban required proof of citizenship to vote. It was 

banned by a lower court, but Kobach’s wish will be 
this Supreme Court’s command. Don’t kid yourself: it’s 
coming. Fight it now. 

Let voter intent rule. Only America has millions 
of “residual” and “spoiled” ballots—uncounted. All 
ballots must be eyeball countable and re-countable. 






How Trump Stole 2020 301 


And most important, the voter’s intent must rule. No 
gotcha! games with bubbles and chads. The voter’s 
intent must rule. In 2000, in Gadsden County, Flori¬ 
da’s “Blackest” county, voters marked the bubble next 
to A 1 Gore’s name and also wrote in his name. The 
ballot said, “Write in candidate’s name” (as opposed 
to “Write-in candidate’s name). The 700 votes for Gore 
were disqualified... and Bush became president by 537 
votes. Basta! 

Mail-in voting. The “Emergency Alert” section details 
my proposals. Recap: No more crazy requirements for 
witnesses or notaries. Provide pre-printed and postage 
paid envelopes to end gotcha! errors on mail-ins. 
Count the votes in public. Voter intent rules. 

If the Covid-19 pandemic continues, all voters 
should get a mail-in ballot without having to request 
one, as in Colorado. Voters can choose to ignore it if 
they insist on in-person voting. Repeat for Covid-20 
and Covid-29. 

End open primaries. The California Democratic Party 
Comintern has figured out how to use the “open” pri¬ 
mary to screw a million independent voters out of 
their ballot. (See chapter “California Reamin.’”) But, to 
be fair, if you want to pick a party’s candidate, join the 
damn party. 


302 How Trump Stole 2020 


Imprison fraudulent voters—and vote thieves. 
Double voters, ghost voters, voting for the dead, it 
just doesn’t happen. Almost. For those rare nutcases 
that vote when they ought not to, arrest them. If, Mr. 
Kobach, you really do have lists of fraudulent voters, 
cuff m and book’m—don’t take away the registrations 
of millions. Vote fraud is a crime. If someone robs a 
bank, the bank does not close thousands of innocent 
bank customers’ accounts, they have the bank robber 
arrested. 

I’ve no sympathy for the rare illegal voter. Lock’m up 
and throw away the key. Then put Kobach and Kemp in 
the next cell. As Tom Paine said, someone who takes 
away your right to vote is worse than a horse thief. You 
can always get another horse. But you can’t get another 
democracy. 

Hack-free elections. I’m not talking about hacking 
electronic voting machines. I’m talking about elimi¬ 
nating political hacks—the Kobachs, Padillas, Kemps 
and Katherine Harrises—from running elections. 
Most voters don’t know who their Secretary of State 
is, even though they voted for them. You don’t notice 
these weasels until they run up your pants leg and bite 
your jewels. 

It’s time to ban elected partisans from the office of 
Secretary of State and from elections boards. Only 


How Trump Stole 2020 303 


bipartisan boards of experts should direct our democ¬ 
racy. Is that such a crazy suggestion? 

Respect the voters’ choice, and that includes the 
voters of Honduras and Venezuela. You can’t applaud 
overturning elections abroad, Ms. Pelosi, then com¬ 
plain when it happens here. 

And keep Mike Pence away from your children and 
pets. That’s just common sense. 

Finally... 



CHAPTER 32 


Deport My Wife, Please! 


Another way to defeat the election rustlers ... become 
a freaking citizen. 

There are 9.03 million legal permanent residents in 
the USA, green card holders eligible to become citizens 
and, therefore, eligible to vote. 

Take a look at this chart with the number of citizen- 
ship-eligible green card holders in swing states: 


Citizenship-eligible 


Green Card Holders 

Official Election Margins 

Georgia 

140,000 

55,000 Kemp over Abrams 

Texas 

930,000 

215,000 Cruz over Beto O'Rourke 

Florida 

830,000 

113,000 Trump over Clinton 

Pennsylvania 

140,000 

49,000 Trump over Clinton 

Michigan 

130,000 

11,000 Trump over Clinton 


305 


306 How Trump Stole 2020 


If they had become citizens and voted, Stacey 
Abrams would be Governor of Georgia, Beto O’Rourke 
would have crushed Ted Gruz in the Texas race, and 
Hillary Glinton would have won the Electoral Gollege 
on roller skates. 

So, Mr. and Ms. Alien, what do you say? Or are you 
not bothered by kids in cages? 

In fact, I have a modest proposition that my fellow 
progressives will just hate: ban green card renewals. 

Instead of green card renewals, there should be 
automatic citizenship. 

Under current law, immigrants are allowed ten 
years on a green card—and then allowed to renew 
for another ten years and another. Basta! If you don’t 
wMlTo hec dmh^acifizeiT^ferMwhg Ke fej^teh^e^ 

get the hell out. You send your kids to US schools, go 
to America’s national parks, and use America’s hospi¬ 
tals. But the schools are crap, the park is closed over a 
budget dispute and you have to sell your Ghevy to pay 
the hospital bill. You can change that. 

And you’ve been paying taxes to Uncle Sam all these 
years. You’re even liable to the US military draft. The 
only thing you can’t do, inmigrante, is vote. 

So it’s time you became a citizen and make the same 
lousy choice we make every four years. 

Or leave. 

This is not an easy thing for me to say, because my 







How Trump Stole 2020 307 


wife is intent on renewing her green card. After two 
decades here, the alien of the house refuses to become 
an American. 

It’s rough, but if my no-green-card renewal becomes 
law. I’d have to have her deported. 

See the sacrifices I make for my country? 

□ □ □ 

And let’s not forget the old-fashioned way of making 
progressive citizens. Throw away the lUD. 

When I was at the Trump rally in Georgia, some 
Q-Anon whack-o brought his EIGHT children. That 
was a warning: demographics is destiny. 

Hey, it’s still early. The Evangelicals are already at 
it, making Republicans. So tonight, skip The Tonight 
Show. 


S5467 





55468 

21623 

G«orgia 

MOHAMED 

AWEYS 

MOHAMED 

55469 


Ohio 

MOHAMED 

RASHID 

MOHAMED 

55470 





55471 

21624 

Georgia 

MOHAMED 

AWEYS 

MOHAMED 

55472 


Ohio 

MOHAMED 

ALI 

MOHAMED 

55473 





55474 

21B25 

Georgia 

MOHAMED 

SAID 

MOHAMED 

55475 


Ohio 

MOHAMED 

OSMAN 

MOHAMED 

55476 






55477 

21626 

Georgia 

MOHAMED 

AQDI 

MOHAMED 

55478 


Ohio 

MOHAMED 

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MOHAMED 

55479 






55480 

21627, 

, Georgia 

MOHAMUD 

ABDULAHI 

MOHAMED 

55481 


Ohio 

MOHAMUD 

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MOHAMED 

55482 


1 1 




55483 

21626 

Georgia 

MOHAMUD 

MUKHTAR 

MOHAMED 

55484 


Ohio 

MOHAMUD 

MUKKHTAR 

MOHAMED 

55485 






55486 

21629 

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MOHAMUD 

ABDULLE 

MOHAMUD 

55487 


Ohio 

MOHAMUD 

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MOHAMUD 

55488 






55489 

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Georgia 

JENNiFER 

L 

MOHLER 



CHAPTER 33 


An Almost-Happy Ending 


You’ve read so much grim stuff here about American 
voting, you’re ready to throw the book against the wall. 
So, let me report some good news. 

The Crosscheck investigation, in year seven, is far 
from over. In the chart from the Crosscheck list, a 
bunch of voters named Mohamed Mohamed in Ohio 
were matched with Mohamed Mohameds in Georgia. 
In other words, Brian Kemp handed Kris Kobach Geor¬ 
gia’s voter rolls; Kobach then passed Kemp’s list to Ohio 
GOP Purge’n General Jon Husted. 

When Kemp refused to give me the Grosscheck lists, 
I took an unprecedented step: I sued Kemp in Fed¬ 
eral Gourt to open the files. Kemp said, “We don’t use 
Grosscheck.” But then I produced the Georgia Gross- 
check list I’d gotten out the side door. 

And there was something else. Kemp claimed he 
didn’t use the list, but his assistant swore he did— 


309 


310 How Trump Stole 2020 


and our experts found that Kemp had purged 106,000 
voters who were on the Crosscheck list. Coincidence? 

Judge Eleanor Ross was not amused. On February 4, 
2020, in a federal courthouse in Atlanta, she slammed 
down her gavel on Kemp, now Governor, and his GOP 
successor. In an extraordinary and unexpected move, 
the judge acted sua sponte, that is, without my lawyers 
even asking, and declared me the winner in Palast v. 
Kemp as Summary Judgment. I wouldn’t even have to 
go to court. Was I surprised? You could have knocked 
me over with a feather. 

What’s really cool is that I will now have access to 
Kemp’s tawdry little secret dealings with Kris Kobach. 
Even more important, I had brought my case under an 
unusual reading of the National Voter Registration Act. 
Now, I or any other journalist with the cojones and law¬ 
yers to do it can sue under the NVRA anywhere in the 
nation to open the official purge files of any state. 

And I have. 


□ □ □ 

Kobach had his own problems. Fresh from shoplifting 
the White House for Trump in 2016, Kobach thought 
he’d pocket the Kansas Statehouse. With hubris 
aplenty, Kobach in 2018 declared his run against the 
sitting governor, a fellow Republican no less. 


How Trump Stole 2020 311 


Kobach couldn’t lose. He had President Trump’s 
thumbs tweeting, “He will be a GREAT Governor and 
has my full & total Endorsement! Strong on Grime, 
Border & Military.” 

More important, as Kansas Secretary of State, 
Kobach would count the votes—and not count votes 
he didn’t want to count. On Primary Day, he blocked 
the counting of 898 provisional ballots in Johnson 
Gounty, his opponent’s base. That allowed Kobach to 
declare himself the winner by just 343 votes. 

Even Republicans were disgusted. It’s one thing 
to block Black voters and students, another to shaft 
members of your own club. In the general election that 
November, thousands of rock-ribbed Republican Kan¬ 
sans cast a protest vote for a third party candidate and 
threw the Governor’s race to the Democrat. 

Kobach was finished. 

And what would become of Kobach’s precious purge 
machine, Kansas Interstate Grosscheck? 

Gone! 

Kansans weren’t crazy to find out that Kobach had 
been prancing around the nation erasing other states’ 
voter files using Kansas taxpayer dollars. Kansans had 
already picked up the tab for his Federal Gourt con¬ 
tempt citations. His successor, as Secretary of State, 
though a Republican, wanted nothing to do with a 
purge program that was now drawing lawsuits. With 


312 How Trump Stole 2020 


Kansas dropping out, Kansas Interstate Crosscheck 
was left homeless, with no one to compile the hit list 
of Mohameds. 

But Crosscheck was already checking out. Rev. Jesse 
Jackson was showing our film. The Best Democracy 
Money Can Buy, nationwide as he campaigned for vote 
justice. Jackson’s home state, Illinois, then Massachu¬ 
setts and Kentucky, dropped Crosscheck. By the time 
Kansas brought the game to a halt, 15 of 30 states had 
already fled the purge program. 

So Dr. King was right: the arc of history bends toward 
justice. 

But it can snap back. Millions of voters were sent 
those poisoned “address confirmation” postcards in 
2013 and 2015 because they were on the Crosscheck 
double voter list. If they failed to respond and did not 
vote in 2018, they will find themselves kicked off the 
voter rolls before the 2020 election. 

In other words, even a dead rattlesnake can bite. Or 
run for office. 

Kobach is back on the campaign trail. By the time 
you read this, he may be 
the Honorable US Senator 
Kobach. 




CONCLUSION 


Shine! 


Hank Sanders called. “I went to vote, and my name 
was not on the voting list” where he’d been voting for 
50 years. Nothing new: a Black man with a common 
name. 

But this was State Senator Sanders, who represents 
Selma, Alabama. As a young man, Sanders had joined 
Martin Luther King on the 1965 march over the Wil¬ 
liam Pettus Bridge. Four marchers were murdered en 
route. But, by the time the survivors entered Mont¬ 
gomery, the state capital, the President of the United 
States had introduced the Voting Rights Act. 

What about Hank’s registration? It didn’t take long 
for our investigator Zach D. to find out that Alabama 
had joined Crosscheck—secretly. 

I met Lynda Lowery, who told me her mom and dad 
took her, in 1965, to the Brown Chapel AME Church to 
see a minister she’d never heard of. 


313 


314 How Trump Stole 2020 


They introduced Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Every¬ 
body got quiet, and he was telling our parents how 
it was time for them to get the right to vote. 

King announced he was going to the bridge and 
asked, “Who will walk with me?” 

Maybe King didn’t get it. He had missed Bloody 
Sunday and the beatings; King was not in town when a 
pro-rights priest was murdered. 

“Who will walk with me?” 

At first, no one stood up. But then, Lynda and the 
other children rose. The parents joined. 

When we got to the top of the bridge, then you 
could see, really see, what was on the other side. 
There were white people sitting on their cars 
with their Confederate flags and their banners, 
“Die, nigger,” and, “Go home, coon.” 

This gas came, and with this gas, you couldn’t 
breathe. You couldn’t see. 1 ran into this big thing 
of tear gas, and he was running behind me with 
the billy club. When 1 woke up, they had me on a 
stretcher, putting me in the back of a hearse. 

She was assumed dead. 

Then she did something crazy. 


How Trump Stole 2020 315 



I just jumped up, and before anybody could catch 
me, I was heading back across that bridge. 

□ □ □ 

Because of all the lame jokes in my books. I’m often 
asked, “How do you keep your sense of humor after 
learning about these horrors?” 

I don’t. I don’t know why America has broken my 
heart. I go on, not always certain why. 

Who appointed me Paul Revere? The vote thieves 
are coming! The vote thieves are coming! But then, who 
appointed Paul Revere? 

I was raised in the poorest barrio in Los Angeles, 
Pacoima-Sun Valley, where, today, next to the railroad 
tracks alongside the shuttered GM plant, busted-out 
trailers are “homes” for those left behind. I told you, 
this is a book about power, not voting. Taking our vote 
is how they disarm us. 








316 How Trump Stole 2020 


The Theft of 2016 wasn’t your fault. You didn’t 
know. But, now, you do. 

What can we do? 

Like Paul Revere, everyone has a horse, a voice. 
Maybe you’ll drive some Souls to the Polls, check the 
registrations of ten people who mean something to 
you; or just insist on the quiet truth when the Twittiot 
in Chief bellows a fog of mendacity. 

I was going through Christine Jordan’s family album 
with her the evening after she was tossed out of the 
polling station. 

She talked with humor, but then said, sternly, 
emphatically, “I will vole.” 

I asked if she’d be willing to put herself forward as a 
plaintiff in a lawsuit. 

She pointed to her walker frame. 

“Yes. If someone will help me up the courthouse 
steps.” 

Will you? 


□ □ □ 

For me. I’m just a gumshoe, past retirement, with not 
much more than a flashlight to illuminate the crime 
scene, light up the evidence. All I have is this little light 
of mine. 

And I’m gonna let it shine! 


"Who win walk with me?” 

—M. L. King Jr., Selma 1965 




318 How Trump Stole 2020 



Yolanda Renee King plays piano for her father, 
Martin Luther King III, and the author. 


□ □ □ 

Do this now: 

Sign up for updated reports at www.GregPalast.com. 

And snap a photo of this guide i=> 
and pass it around! 



PROTECT! 

YOUR 
VOTE I 


Use Greg & Ted’s New, Improved 

BALLOT CONDOM 

REMEMBER: They can’t steal all the hallots all the time. 


Protect the health of your democracy during this epidemic of stupidity, 
meanness and misinformation. Follow these simple instructions: 


Don’t Just Pick and Lick! 


If you decide to Go Postal and mail-in your ballot, make sure you follow your 
state’s rules, no matter how berserk. That means getting a witness signature 
(Minnesota), notarization (Alabama); and sign the ballot and envelop twice 
if it says so; use the official envelope only; put on TWO stamps (Ohio). And 
include a copy of that special ID (Wisconsin). 


Registration Investigation! 


Think you’re registered? This is America, Jack, not some democracy. 

Better check your registration again. Make sure you have not been purged, 
Orosschecked, made “inactive,” or otherwise scammed out of your vote. You 
don’t have to re-register if you’ve moved within your county—but you’re a fool 
if you don’t. Why? You can’t mail in your ballot, Flomer, if you don’t get it in the 
mail in the first placel D’ohl 










Don’t Get Spoiled Rotten! 


Don’t mark ballots with red pens, pencils, crayons, lipstick. Don’t use an X, /, 
or ©, unless It says so. Fill In the bubble. Bob. If on a machine, check over 
your choices before you pull that final lever. If a punch-card, turn It over and 
scrape off the chads. Dad. 


The Early Bird Throws Out the Worms! 


Vote early. In-person when no one’s around, weekdays if possible. Then, If they 
jacked with your registration, you may have time to fight. But beware “Souls-to-the- 
Polls” Sunday: In states like Ohio, the lines will be hours long as the vote thieves 
launch their new weapons to block voters of color. If you area vofer of color or 
under 35, don’t forget to take along photo ID and an experienced attorney. 


Look Out for Tranquilizer Ballots! 


The nice lady behind the counter will tell you your “provisional” ballot will 
count. Bullshit. Demand a real ballot from an election judge. If you mustWW out 
that bogus bouncing ballot, make sure you fill In every line on the envelope 
with registration address, registration signature, and If no license, write “no 
license.” If you need to return with an ID, do it and don’t bellyache. 


Act Out! 


It’s time to say basta/to mass purges, to voter ID rigmarole, to tossing out 
provisional ballots and to the entire lynching-by-laptop operation. And that means 
joining voting rights action groups such as RaInbow/PUSFI. Whether you’re a 
butcher, baker or mass tort litigation maker, we need you to cross The Bridge with 
us. I know you have a good excuse to do nothing, but I don’t want to hear it. 


Stay Alert! 


Right now, sign up for the latest updates on the vote rustlers at... 


www.GregPalast.com 












APPENDIX 


cohereOne 


San Rafael, California 
John Lenser, CEO 

Address Verification Process 
Palast/Mirer 


The objectives of the assignment were to analyze the 
cancelled voter data provided by the State of Georgia 
and to determine an estimate of the number of voters, 
if any, on the cancelled voter rolls provided who con¬ 
tinue to reside at their original address. 

John Lenser, CEO of CohereOne, Inc., lead in 
the analysis. CohereOne is a leading agency in list 
hygiene, circulation planning, and modelling for cat- 
alog/e-commerce companies. CohereOne routinely 
processes client lists to optimize address accuracy for 
mailing using a combination of the National Change of 
Address database provided by the United States Postal 


321 


322 How Trump Stole 2020 


Service and proprietary advanced address hygiene 
(PCOA) tools provided by several specialized vendors. 

PROCEDURE 

Electronic files were received, input to standard software 
for analysis, and categorized by reason for cancellation; 
the results are displayed in the charts below. 

* 665,677 names were received for the year 
2017 and identified as cancelled 

- 534,584 were identified as "system cancels" 

- Of these, 534,510 were tagged as removed 

because of no activity in two voting cycles 

* 83,319 names were received for the year 
2016 and identified as cancelled 

Palast/Mirer indicated that “System Cancels” mer¬ 
ited further analysis. CohereOne chose to look at 
only the records that were not flagged as Deceased 
or Felons, assuming that the State of Georgia records 
were correct for these. 

As a first step, it was necessary to convert the voter 
records from a concatenated format into standard 
name and address fields. Because of difficulty in refor¬ 
matting addresses, CohereOne was able to quickly 
reformat only 458,556 records. 


How Trump Stole 2020 323 


CohereOne then subjected these records to 
advanced address hygiene. 

The address hygiene processing included the fol¬ 
lowing steps: 

• Reading a file of 555,702 cancelled voter 
registration records originating from the 
State of Georgia from 2016 and 2017. 
These records were pre-screened for 
deceased, felonious, and other standard 
conditions that disqualify voters: 

• Correcting record address fields, parsing 
them into street address, city, state, and 
ZIP code, os the State of Georgia hod 
not provided them in o usable standard 
address format 458,556 records were 
correctly re-formatted; those re-for¬ 
matted names were processed through 
advanced address hygiene; and 

• Processing 458,556 names and addresses 
through postal hygiene routines including 
address standardization, ZIP code cor¬ 
rection, NCOA (Notional Change of 
Address) and PCOA (Proprietary Change 
of Address) which provides dynamically 


324 How Trump Stole 2020 


updated information from dozens of 
private databases. Out of these pro¬ 
cesses, the service delivered output that 
included assessment of mail deliver- 
ability. moves that occurred in the post 
48 months with forwarding addresses 
where applicable, and verification of a 
named individual at an address. In com¬ 
mercial settings, this process has been 
determined to have a 95% plus accu¬ 
racy rote in verifying that an individual 
resides at a specific address or providing 
a new address. 

To summarize, the goal of these processes for com¬ 
mercial mailers is to determine the correct address for 
an individual, so as to not waste mailing expense and 
so as to not lose sales from customers on the move. In 
commercial settings, this process has been determined 
to have a 95 % plus accuracy rate. 

RESULTS 

Applying that process to this file, yielded 
340,134 records where mailing technology indicates 
that the individual is still at the original address (and is 
neither deceased nor a felon). 


How Trump Stole 2020 325 


We note that of 458,556 names processed, an addi¬ 
tional 19,118 were determined to be deceased. 

To further validate this process provided accurate 
results, one could mail a statistically valid subset of the 
file and request the post office apply a ‘do not forward’/ 
‘return to sender’ service. This is a standard USPS ser¬ 
vice, is a several week process and, depending on the 
sample size, could be of moderate cost. Only those 
who return a card or whose card is returned by the post 
office should be considered to have moved their resi¬ 
dence. 

SUMMARY 

The processes used in determining that a substantial 
portion of cancelled registrants still reside at their 
original address are standard and deployed daily by 
commercial mailers. Not only are they standard but 
they are cost-effective typically costing less than $.05 
per record processed. In our opinion, this process is far 
superior, at a fraction of the cost, in determining that a 
person still resides at an address than mailing them a 
postcard that can be easily mistaken for “junk mail” or 
requires them to return a reply card. 


326 How Trump Stole 2020 


SOURCE DATA 


2016 Cancellations by Reason 




Status Reason 

System Vital Process Grand Totd 

Deceased 


19.684 

37,363 

57,047 

Duplicae 


9229 

- 

9,329 

Eirof 


ess 


Q9 

Felon 


laim 


10,702 

Hearing 


3SE 

- 

3S8 

Mentatly Incompetent 


U 

- 

tl 

^^ved Out of County 


SQ2 


502 

f^ved Out of State 


9626 


3,626 

Not Verified 


258 

- 

258 

Voter ReQuesBd 


847 

- 

847 

Grand Total 


45,956 

37,363 

83,319 

2017 Gance nations by Reason 










Status Reason 

System 

user AcilM 

vkd erocess 

Grand Told 

Dectated 

■ 

X224 

40222 

64.416 

Duplicate 

• 

36.623 


36.623 

tiTor 

2 

261 


2B3 

F«on 


14.021 


14.021 


31 

574 


0D5 

Mentally inarnoe tent 


21 


21 

Moved Out of county 

21 

784 


606 

MovedOutof State 

r 

1I.S1 


U,631 

NoActivity torJGety BecscnCyoes 

SM.SX} 

7 


534.317 

Not verified 

5 

514 


522 

voterRe quested 

1 

2,201 

- 

2,202 

GrwdToul 

SMSsa 

50,571 

4a 222 

665,677 







Index 


[tk] 


327 


328 How Trump Stole 2020 


How Trump Stole 2020 329 


330 How Trump Stole 2020 


How Trump Stole 2020 331 


332 How Trump Stole 2020 


How Trump Stole 2020 333 


334 How Trump Stole 2020 


Acknowledgments 


[tk] 


335 


336 


337 


338 


About the Author 


[tk] 


339 



Activist version commissioned by Rev. Jesse Jackson 
available on request to GregPalast.com. 

Full-length cinema release version free on Amazon Prime.